Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 37 of 37 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2606.25001.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2606.25001 v1

Coverage vector

measured 37 of 37 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

measured 38 of 38 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T07:47:11.986123Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

37 of 37 outbound references displayed

verified exact9
verified fuzzy0
unresolved27
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1c3daeb9-1ea5-4057-a1c1-16d3d9b9dbf5 · outbound

This paper cites Towards unbounded ma- chine unlearning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 36:1957–1987, 2023.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Towards unbounded ma- chine unlearning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 36:1957–1987, 2023

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6c1ee46c-da68-4c57-a713-95ce94cea666 · outbound

This paper cites Boundary unlearning: Rapid forget- ting of deep networks via shifting the decision boundary.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Boundary unlearning: Rapid forget- ting of deep networks via shifting the decision boundary

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ec0e6c33-2686-487d-ae46-fd59e07dacb4 · outbound

This paper cites Fast yet effective ma- chine unlearning.IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems, 35(9):13046–13055, 2023.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Fast yet effective ma- chine unlearning.IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems, 35(9):13046–13055, 2023

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 18a0a522-11bf-4340-9002-95581b4bd3d7 · outbound

This paper cites Amnesiac machine learning.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Amnesiac machine learning

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f75406a1-a398-4f30-a195-dbc828692f10 · outbound

This paper cites Fast machine unlearning without retraining through selective synaptic dampening.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Fast machine unlearning without retraining through selective synaptic dampening

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5e544378-7511-49d2-bd85-c6021d04a74a · outbound

This paper cites Member- ship inference attacks from first principles.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Member- ship inference attacks from first principles

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 08d40054-4b84-46e6-8e28-8a7f3c62afb2 · outbound

This paper cites Towards making systems forget with machine unlearning.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Towards making systems forget with machine unlearning

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e2485e82-fe11-4a72-988c-e0d65af21a1d · outbound

This paper cites Machine unlearning.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Machine unlearning

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fcd7692a-8952-47b0-a077-8897a936ae3a · outbound

This paper cites Machine unlearning: Solutions and challenges.IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence, 2024.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Machine unlearning: Solutions and challenges.IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence, 2024

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 65f837a5-4339-4f6a-9773-2d1b8fa4056e · outbound

This paper cites Making ai forget you: Data deletion in machine learning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 32, 2019.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Making ai forget you: Data deletion in machine learning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 32, 2019

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f860fd99-52ed-4b58-ad75-b986407beeb7 · outbound

This paper cites Can bad teaching induce forgetting? unlearning in deep networks using an incompetent teacher.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Can bad teaching induce forgetting? unlearning in deep networks using an incompetent teacher

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 32c0da6e-a180-4e7b-9d9a-df878ba12063 · outbound

This paper cites Unrolling sgd: Understanding factors influencing machine unlearning.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Unrolling sgd: Understanding factors influencing machine unlearning

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3c2cbcb4-45c7-44fd-9f6c-62b8334edcdc · outbound

This paper cites Maverick: Collaboration-free federated unlearning for medical privacy.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Maverick: Collaboration-free federated unlearning for medical privacy

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 280c8fa6-0f0f-427a-a528-5ce847e35ff2 · outbound

This paper cites POUR: A Provably Optimal Method for Unlearning Representations via Neural Collapse.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting POUR: A Provably Optimal Method for Unlearning Representations via Neural Collapse

Reference 14

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-04T16:59:58.222712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation b473536c-33e2-4be7-8455-007ff53b8b7e · outbound

This paper cites Eternal sunshine of the spotless net: Selective forgetting in deep networks.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Eternal sunshine of the spotless net: Selective forgetting in deep networks

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7e779d15-8e09-42e0-9471-531dac90fb61 · outbound

This paper cites Forgetting outside the box: Scrubbing deep networks of information accessible from input-output observations.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Forgetting outside the box: Scrubbing deep networks of information accessible from input-output observations

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 08e55453-eaa4-499c-b7d5-7087fd227b77 · outbound

This paper cites Similarity of neural network representations revisited.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Similarity of neural network representations revisited

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 58a0bc33-9b0e-4fce-8891-6a1d95d5cdd7 · outbound

This paper cites Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c69cc690-52f9-4f35-ab1c-fd850589a3ef · outbound

This paper cites Tiny imagenet visual recognition challenge.CS 231N, 7(7):3, 2015.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Tiny imagenet visual recognition challenge.CS 231N, 7(7):3, 2015

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ef43a594-e37f-4fd2-bfcb-4737aa1fae85 · outbound

This paper cites Deep unlearning: Fast and efficient gradient-free class forgetting.Transactions on Machine Learning Research, 2024.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Deep unlearning: Fast and efficient gradient-free class forgetting.Transactions on Machine Learning Research, 2024

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a23a3cbc-931b-47d0-b63a-928149815b3f · outbound

This paper cites An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale

Reference 21

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-04T16:59:58.236732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation cbfef2f2-0688-4dc4-b13e-c26a77b10b19 · outbound

This paper cites Membership inference attacks against machine learning models.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Membership inference attacks against machine learning models

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3a50fa73-34b7-45b6-bd92-af0df4d831bd · outbound

This paper cites Esc: Erasing space concept for knowledge deletion.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Esc: Erasing space concept for knowledge deletion

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9a86cfbd-4d34-4eed-9e3d-a80c5f48e8d0 · outbound

This paper cites Learn to unlearn for deep neural networks: Minimizing unlearning interference with gradient projection.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Learn to unlearn for deep neural networks: Minimizing unlearning interference with gradient projection

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5827ac01-0bce-4e43-967e-50af88072780 · outbound

This paper cites Representation Unlearning: Forgetting through Information Compression.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Representation Unlearning: Forgetting through Information Compression

Reference 25

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-04T16:59:58.212370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c8603a3c-4b62-4aec-b6c9-1bb79573624e · outbound

This paper cites Contrastive Unlearning: A Contrastive Approach to Machine Unlearning.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Contrastive Unlearning: A Contrastive Approach to Machine Unlearning

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T16:59:58.216469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 3cbd6613-8930-4e78-8a1a-3caeb70f0a17 · outbound

This paper cites Erase at the core: Representation unlearning for ma- chine unlearning.arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.05375, 2026.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Erase at the core: Representation unlearning for ma- chine unlearning.arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.05375, 2026

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T16:59:58.219614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 03e4b10e-a49a-4187-9dde-6b9a2581cc0a · outbound

This paper cites DUCK: Distance-based Unlearning via Centroid Kinematics.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting DUCK: Distance-based Unlearning via Centroid Kinematics

Reference 28

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T16:59:58.229339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 3c49548e-9cf7-42b6-95bf-52dcd75dbf4c · outbound

This paper cites Selective unlearning via representation erasure using domain adversarial training.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Selective unlearning via representation erasure using domain adversarial training

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6bdb7a48-2d97-43dd-bd69-db8f2c4c1e7d · outbound

This paper cites Efficient Attribute Unlearning: Towards Selective Removal of Input Attributes from Feature Representations.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Efficient Attribute Unlearning: Towards Selective Removal of Input Attributes from Feature Representations

Reference 30

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T16:59:58.233674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 0a433171-d70a-422b-b728-ce2ff1151b0e · outbound

This paper cites Are we truly forgetting? a critical re-examination of machine unlearning evaluation protocols.Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 167:113785, 2026.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Are we truly forgetting? a critical re-examination of machine unlearning evaluation protocols.Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 167:113785, 2026

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c21d883b-49cc-4356-baa5-885d8f624dbb · outbound

This paper cites An information theoretic evaluation metric for strong unlearning.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting An information theoretic evaluation metric for strong unlearning

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 584a0399-e7f7-450d-bab8-3a552cbc0f32 · outbound

This paper cites Visualizing data using t-sne.Journal of machine learning research, 9(11), 2008.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Visualizing data using t-sne.Journal of machine learning research, 9(11), 2008

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e1c42268-006d-4d73-b5a1-e289ce44334e · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 34

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-04T16:59:58.225971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 6b184bd7-ba66-41ac-808e-276448a7a17b · outbound

This paper cites SMI: Statistical Membership Inference for Reliable Unlearned Model Auditing.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting SMI: Statistical Membership Inference for Reliable Unlearned Model Auditing

Reference 35

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-04T16:59:58.239708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation dfc25b20-29e5-455f-ad3a-f5a9b745d335 · outbound

This paper cites Lotus: Large- scale machine unlearning with a taste of uncertainty.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting Lotus: Large- scale machine unlearning with a taste of uncertainty

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T00:05:10.880030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 81b2b249-940f-4906-8e04-9acbb428cb87 · outbound

This paper cites On the impossibility of retrain equivalence in machine unlearning.arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.16629, 2025.

Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting On the impossibility of retrain equivalence in machine unlearning.arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.16629, 2025

Reference 37

Resolution: malformed identifier; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T16:59:58.209066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 669921da-25f8-4b52-a5f8-68433bf18862 · inbound

Gradient Concentration, Not Weight Saliency, Explains Representation-Level Class Unlearning cites this paper.

Gradient Concentration, Not Weight Saliency, Explains Representation-Level Class Unlearning Erased, but Not Gone: Output Forgetting Is Not True Forgetting

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T07:47:11.986123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.