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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.00543.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.00543 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.661770Z

measured 31 of 31 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:14.014731Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T05:30:12.796894Z

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved29
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f02f586a-ac2c-4705-bc40-fdce5ffbec0c · outbound

This paper cites URL: " 'urlintro :=.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators URL: " 'urlintro :=

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.532973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.532973Z digest=sha256:2274e348380131938fdec612a1b5804973d0d68515d3f6ad9e74defb5e9dd36a

Observation ee5cb207-4f47-4d05-8e1e-79dc13cae2e8 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators write newline

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.538404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.538404Z digest=sha256:9af1156d0578ea9e089889788598df41a86e63b01cf879617c426a5d53ef4a00

Observation e2d3d6cb-6d28-4b96-b101-8a6b36488b08 · outbound

This paper cites Training a Helpful and Harmless Assistant with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Training a Helpful and Harmless Assistant with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback

Reference 3

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.542992Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.542992Z digest=sha256:6f2f8ab6009298b1be55ea9fa16d4c286592fd607d50f5cfd5a4714be9db429c

Observation b4cfbef2-3a7f-4fce-bbfd-8c02a1461542 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.547934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.547934Z digest=sha256:ca313b6e323c8d79b21db17330308be6b14f24d51162259d33d0f6ae38a9a79f

Observation dec05faf-a604-4c6f-b930-12e9b53f1ec2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.552659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.552659Z digest=sha256:fafc34c401abfc7e076a97f3dca585228280c0444d74c7b017331980da1d5653

Observation ecf3fa2e-9581-4994-8317-2ce3947202f3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.556913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.556913Z digest=sha256:5d63c7f39a26927b011eb6cacf30a9a28ee4795a3e46dc7116673669879b6bdf

Observation af05694a-8af7-4bfc-b730-c7464a6afffe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.561079Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.561079Z digest=sha256:fe2ecff624076aeb543ca7e51efb6b271e5cd94b2c9408ce492f76cbf29b7f53

Observation fe635d56-dca2-481d-a158-95048e733389 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.565731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.565731Z digest=sha256:462f4700c4c7bc9b1685d59e1f7945ff7f56cfc2a89bf7dbd067035b1bd30fac

Observation 5a0390a3-4065-47a3-9f0e-abf281b2470b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.570139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.570139Z digest=sha256:35b266eb5e01e517c22b848b7a91f65a40fcc204e39b1c9dc89855c601a213cf

Observation e60f3545-b04c-49ab-b407-cbf7bbcf8103 · outbound

This paper cites Camels in a Changing Climate: Enhancing LM Adaptation with Tulu 2.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Camels in a Changing Climate: Enhancing LM Adaptation with Tulu 2

Reference 10

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.573930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.573930Z digest=sha256:a436e5a86e4a6ca0d4ba1bd05a51f17ba0605a30df9917382195c1bca9af722d

Observation f0a82819-098c-4011-b992-19096d49aa7e · outbound

This paper cites Consistency Analysis of ChatGPT.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Consistency Analysis of ChatGPT

Reference 11

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.578036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.578036Z digest=sha256:5f423e435b7450265996a5ba517ad81ad33f3f24a55d1460551d9327ededdfd9

Observation 88edd7b9-a9b1-49f3-b3d3-e4560d5b9d1a · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Mistral 7B

Reference 12

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.582517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.582517Z digest=sha256:c640b92405e1f6801f01cf8a6114534e65c0e038542d1a8b7057f1d750e841e8

Observation e4556369-3056-47f8-a882-86ba43a5707f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.950835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.586927Z digest=sha256:9c68173905413b98099f5fa4c4e7a59c4e4503b1eaf8d422ce3124c8969b93bb

Observation 3f54db1c-3273-49ee-bfa2-2112c8cb5143 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.936603Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.590580Z digest=sha256:a41459e2ae2462e707cfa284ddc2f60fa62274c98eecdb421d1bfe42e2508b05

Observation e9030555-2e1c-4133-a91c-1d9126769faf · outbound

This paper cites Gonzalez, and Ion Stoica.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Gonzalez, and Ion Stoica

Reference 15

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.594537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.594537Z digest=sha256:6405e42ea430509a4f5c5b93e0f424aa1ba7b574bd520267936f9fc2ff1c12d1

Observation 020c47b3-be67-44a6-bb27-8e5b09342cfd · outbound

This paper cites Hashimoto.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Hashimoto

Reference 16

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.598539Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.598539Z digest=sha256:7f405961bd1c4b221ba8c53768804f481adc055b8db89bac1f184498003f3a61

Observation e733e48c-8172-4cf3-9466-d3a42a76bf27 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.602406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.602406Z digest=sha256:0ec75cf692f71057bfdcadf99b086b9c4c2fbed6166ca3a0286be6722ded01aa

Observation 4ff371e4-d1aa-466b-90b9-e91694247319 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.606909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.606909Z digest=sha256:4d8eb3faf0a5d2a1af74b124b16d448cf5ff9f2a4285a05aea785276cfeaffad

Observation a1ce2c1b-5821-4a26-9c72-a428877e6450 · outbound

This paper cites Smith, and Yejin Choi.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Smith, and Yejin Choi

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.610914Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.610914Z digest=sha256:bf1029c345f575b35e47084eb1ad251250aee38ba53e7d0cb5ac5a8ecdef720f

Observation 881ecd2d-e9e1-4738-a270-2507dd34b657 · outbound

This paper cites G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignment.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignment

Reference 20

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.619176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.619176Z digest=sha256:12c706aaf0f07c146fbc6625731bfd8dddafb9c9518b93bdba44b8b9f8f95b21

Observation 984fdc1b-27cb-4b9a-9e97-9fd9867253e2 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.624108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.624108Z digest=sha256:bae949ae45bea8bb0c607639b83471006449fcfbc61f7166ea3548a0a284caee

Observation 411e0cb7-329c-431d-aa13-1581c3680244 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models are Inconsistent and Biased Evaluators.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Large Language Models are Inconsistent and Biased Evaluators

Reference 22

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.629509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.629509Z digest=sha256:ee9204f5a94ff70313c6926b099c4989f292413fdaed4be0da465eafacce78a8

Observation 3fa44808-6211-48bd-96e9-8af1af73c2fb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.636147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.636147Z digest=sha256:07d64a56ed48b56fa65d359c02a65534677e94f0a81c3bc6754ad8a27dbedbb9

Observation 26312f29-7c84-4122-8924-7177c04dfb13 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 24

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.640487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.640487Z digest=sha256:1275d5913fdf9248996dc01be8ea3396e1dae40a507633afd1af5013d40e4210

Observation d8f45be9-35c7-4710-8c3a-10a84786261f · outbound

This paper cites Zephyr: Direct Distillation of LM Alignment.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Zephyr: Direct Distillation of LM Alignment

Reference 25

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.644737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.644737Z digest=sha256:43d4ccba15c0c278130c6f9450ef546df81270def0a056c54e2e1403e7d5734a

Observation 4ebe779d-b341-4695-abcb-dd69ba907ab8 · outbound

This paper cites Chi, Sharan Narang, Aakanksha Chowdhery, and Denny Zhou.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Chi, Sharan Narang, Aakanksha Chowdhery, and Denny Zhou

Reference 26

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.648924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.648924Z digest=sha256:ec38ef5728c0f15587d14a9e490e9c13c9b28dae9fcc778c7a11ccf8e3edab1c

Observation ee888c34-c71e-417d-97c1-2737cbc5be2b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.883708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.653018Z digest=sha256:3befccd8f7a94364d988b2a626867f8b97f68e3e63f17c491cc1063223e8cc88

Observation 3209731e-694a-4029-a1b5-2fd6947eca75 · outbound

This paper cites Gonzalez, and Ion Stoica.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Gonzalez, and Ion Stoica

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.657278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.657278Z digest=sha256:cf54d662a093fd4d71dcb02760a3c5c521ff16545731821c594dcdb153f405bc

Observation bde427b2-f757-4074-b8a5-eb0c4601fff5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:21:00.862475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T05:21:00.661770Z digest=sha256:0de7cfd45b6ade01d70c83dc6977509c57a64fc5065c3413c2a6e65b360af47b

Pith citing papers

Observation 7e0a3ad0-2182-4cdc-8996-a3434a27037d · inbound

How Good LLM-Generated Password Policies Are? cites this paper.

How Good LLM-Generated Password Policies Are? Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:18:14.014731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:18:14.014731Z digest=sha256:93766a8487088c46de9170245c1c3e36a042d84f0ab0ceea8f52b8e9e2168950

Observation 8c171ac4-f432-4ce3-9ba7-6edd5f4bac2f · inbound

The Non-Determinism of Small LLMs: Evidence of Low Answer Consistency in Repetition Trials of Standard Multiple-Choice Benchmarks cites this paper.

The Non-Determinism of Small LLMs: Evidence of Low Answer Consistency in Repetition Trials of Standard Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Evaluating the Consistency of LLM Evaluators

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T05:30:12.810095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T05:30:11.935278Z digest=sha256:ac12db7e497de64bc27fbd0b3de8c08a26eede6aad49b5406c5774681a6d3036