Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 56 of 56 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.09898.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.09898 v1

Coverage vector

measured 56 of 56 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.620558Z

measured 56 of 56 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

56 of 56 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved43
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1b9e391d-bea0-4b5a-bf77-17e6b1d822d2 · outbound

This paper cites The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Entropy Minimization in LLM Reasoning.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Entropy Minimization in LLM Reasoning

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.386204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.386204Z digest=sha256:10789d4cc585884807cf9a346f3973a90fb6c77dd2a96b1591555176487d8512

Observation 04c38bda-0585-46bd-b873-d0e25f39e4e6 · outbound

This paper cites Math- arena: Evaluating llms on uncontaminated math competitions.Proceedings of the Neural Information Processing Systems Track on Datasets and Benchmark, 2025.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Math- arena: Evaluating llms on uncontaminated math competitions.Proceedings of the Neural Information Processing Systems Track on Datasets and Benchmark, 2025

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.469921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.469921Z digest=sha256:b632eb933e5420e036d9db78dbc7ba8139349b76fdc3ad691c4a35974f0a2ed9

Observation a1097bb9-691a-421a-8234-c414b5ad1019 · outbound

This paper cites Graph of thoughts: Solving elaborate problems with large language models.Pro- ceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 38(16):17682–17690, March 2024.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Graph of thoughts: Solving elaborate problems with large language models.Pro- ceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 38(16):17682–17690, March 2024

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.507958Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.507958Z digest=sha256:1da37f15f60f59e9fd4f97220622ddd693c436a4ad1a5dcbbe145e12eb3f7784

Observation 5d6c9c84-88d0-4825-9263-d7408a9102e9 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3-Coder-Next Technical Report.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Qwen3-Coder-Next Technical Report

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.514538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.514538Z digest=sha256:4fdb85ebc438ac0414624607ec5eef9376f2a9c76730871a15031739bdfcc776

Observation 92a932d2-daa9-46a3-a5d7-947cb6bca7fc · outbound

This paper cites Are More LLM Calls All You Need? Towards Scaling Laws of Compound Inference Systems.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Are More LLM Calls All You Need? Towards Scaling Laws of Compound Inference Systems

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.521280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.521280Z digest=sha256:a4ed853110d350a0f2f526db9de14cce1b6427b039ce81486b8576f405b2bac9

Observation 8df6a4fe-2959-45f8-88c0-8c2b7e684c5d · outbound

This paper cites Universal Self-Consistency for Large Language Model Generation.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Universal Self-Consistency for Large Language Model Generation

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.527816Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.527816Z digest=sha256:95d2d16a6a023304097ddbd7c87972c9537fc96d14a6dc6ab468aacd7b14d58b

Observation d4d97ad1-9d5a-4ac8-a858-782884aed7fa · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning with Exploration: An Entropy Perspective.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Reasoning with Exploration: An Entropy Perspective

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.537099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.537099Z digest=sha256:be1aa10e2e6594b3873e8f433239d7d1c4e13216fdb6dcce021050393d89d48f

Observation 6779355f-5352-4479-bf75-88c0e27be633 · outbound

This paper cites Shifting Attention to Relevance: Towards the Predictive Uncertainty Quantification of Free-Form Large Language Models.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Shifting Attention to Relevance: Towards the Predictive Uncertainty Quantification of Free-Form Large Language Models

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.546285Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.546285Z digest=sha256:b4ddabbd416545cd068a77f1f12b32ac76e84aba8cff5d5f1f7f4c55c76a5f7a

Observation eae900af-e855-447e-b4de-ef6f9dd070a8 · outbound

This paper cites Fact-Checking the Output of Large Language Models via Token-Level Uncertainty Quantification.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Fact-Checking the Output of Large Language Models via Token-Level Uncertainty Quantification

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.555690Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.555690Z digest=sha256:40807872c1da26b01f2c6be2386e6f4dbf93c1e6f13c8045287927da02034f11

Observation 31fe0e06-b1b3-4c09-98a5-153051e247ea · outbound

This paper cites Multiple choice questions: Reasoning makes large language models (llms) more self-confident, specially when they are wrong.IEEE Intelligent Systems, page 1–10, 2026.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Multiple choice questions: Reasoning makes large language models (llms) more self-confident, specially when they are wrong.IEEE Intelligent Systems, page 1–10, 2026

Reference 10

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:33.154834Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.564668Z digest=sha256:2915988c3cd275f212381999e30575afeebc2ad77ad139639f347701fd12785f

Observation 5eed7353-08dc-4df7-b79e-5094ff1c52bd · outbound

This paper cites Deep Think with Confidence.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Deep Think with Confidence

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.631922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.631922Z digest=sha256:05ef688e31c6527931d4f26378c62883260d2afab912a8961504a50f75ef7bff

Observation 5720860c-3aef-47c2-be11-777dcfb565a8 · outbound

This paper cites Zico Kolter, Andrej Risteski, and Aditi Raghunathan.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Zico Kolter, Andrej Risteski, and Aditi Raghunathan

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:33.907280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.701223Z digest=sha256:4ee0421b5e872c6039e0cd1f49f3d17673d044fa1295fde9c871ba8089ba71c7

Observation bc3e6d19-5aa2-48be-bfa3-3a58ace31ff4 · outbound

This paper cites A survey of confidence estimation and calibration in large language models.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling A survey of confidence estimation and calibration in large language models

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.793766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.793766Z digest=sha256:622e4dc578646df345c9888304d29cbe68b4aacc8e6eb98615e4ecab4622b91c

Observation c48e55ca-1cc4-4497-bde2-41313aabe483 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.801711Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.801711Z digest=sha256:f940384ebc257d2bd2723b2699f685c58eb369b635495f1a9bf215ad025e4833

Observation 12f8e8a1-b670-49e4-a2cc-675ed3fdff72 · outbound

This paper cites LiveCodeBench: Holistic and Contamination Free Evaluation of Large Language Models for Code.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling LiveCodeBench: Holistic and Contamination Free Evaluation of Large Language Models for Code

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.810621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.810621Z digest=sha256:80658ee8fd3629fafcd004278f1e04bb5de08b748a4f05047d7ac308b6b2284e

Observation e2ec731c-0a2d-4fbc-ba06-d7ae7796c085 · outbound

This paper cites SWE-bench: Can Language Models Resolve Real-World GitHub Issues?.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling SWE-bench: Can Language Models Resolve Real-World GitHub Issues?

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.818113Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.818113Z digest=sha256:8084c6d8c92f97df8ac093129f85e8c3b83dc1d0b264360d379a6620c12cad19

Observation 1fcd000a-0fe4-467b-8dd9-51920ff1b6b4 · outbound

This paper cites Scalable best-of-n selection for large language models via self-certainty, 2025.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Scalable best-of-n selection for large language models via self-certainty, 2025

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.825835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.825835Z digest=sha256:2c18f4ed0395d5f62ef708afcb9eaf945b919a95e946964701b0b584d313f4a5

Observation 5b1ebf89-fe1b-4140-9fc7-4fb0fd639a0b · outbound

This paper cites Early-Token Confidence Predicts Reasoning Quality in Multi-Agent LLM Debate.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Early-Token Confidence Predicts Reasoning Quality in Multi-Agent LLM Debate

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:32.779198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.832980Z digest=sha256:38b46ea61abe0080e38b21c748eda0d59692c1a30e2b285b8b4f9a7b4c2d11d3

Observation 4d8c27ca-4440-46e8-90ae-1d92e777343c · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Test-Time Compute for Agentic Coding.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Scaling Test-Time Compute for Agentic Coding

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.844352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.844352Z digest=sha256:23aada6eeb3a9ffaff2c419d2017392b9606bd0c550f62f926860f2fa9f0c3a7

Observation 4325dc4b-ea0f-4943-b46b-4a67d54f23c0 · outbound

This paper cites Dai, Jakob Uszkoreit, Quoc Le, and Slav Petrov.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Dai, Jakob Uszkoreit, Quoc Le, and Slav Petrov

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.855313Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.855313Z digest=sha256:2196641d6903b2e2ef5a6165b57bcb3854b088a98f8de7a41c5d66f128fe4388

Observation 7c099783-a30a-4215-a997-0c117177f854 · outbound

This paper cites CodeRL: Mastering Code Generation through Pretrained Models and Deep Reinforcement Learning.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling CodeRL: Mastering Code Generation through Pretrained Models and Deep Reinforcement Learning

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.864701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.864701Z digest=sha256:974e32d12957552c46913cc239c66dcaee8b03dc3ed9a3dcbcbf508a2345ff13

Observation 0da969a2-3a7c-41e3-a361-258f7d9934ab · outbound

This paper cites Know When to Explore: Difficulty-Aware Certainty as a Guide for LLM Reinforcement Learning.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Know When to Explore: Difficulty-Aware Certainty as a Guide for LLM Reinforcement Learning

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.873942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.873942Z digest=sha256:0eb91928656b91ade3b9d5faa991587a38939908faa18804e6d07463396b3eee

Observation 8070d461-90a1-471c-8731-86f545a3e36d · outbound

This paper cites Escape sky-high cost: Early-stopping self-consistency for multi-step reasoning,.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Escape sky-high cost: Early-stopping self-consistency for multi-step reasoning,

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:33.819459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.881503Z digest=sha256:e5683e9aeb141422c2dddf33b3479f46b273ced474f627cda16baf1d2873f7c3

Observation b1de662b-97c5-4c57-8ce5-660896164a76 · outbound

This paper cites Lost at the beginning of reasoning, 2025.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Lost at the beginning of reasoning, 2025

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.902686Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.902686Z digest=sha256:7d0ce6389684082fa98b2428d9d649f1261afe13c5698591a597d76393d366e2

Observation 060b827b-ee8d-4bda-81b4-a86f7e8c4e88 · outbound

This paper cites Let's Verify Step by Step.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Let's Verify Step by Step

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.913844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.913844Z digest=sha256:b457ad99ccbfe166639232fa6ff1687530721844cd64b13f5d17a68b13dca84c

Observation 75ec1397-81a1-429a-a615-76d050400dc9 · outbound

This paper cites Self-Refine: Iterative Refinement with Self-Feedback.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Self-Refine: Iterative Refinement with Self-Feedback

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.921631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.921631Z digest=sha256:d8b758fd91c627ffbdd3587382e23d7cfecfb65b93d22ecb6d93af710be2820c

Observation d9c43b59-6e03-46ed-a3df-9423f4a1c204 · outbound

This paper cites Temporalizing Confidence: Evaluation of Chain-of-Thought Reasoning with Signal Temporal Logic.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Temporalizing Confidence: Evaluation of Chain-of-Thought Reasoning with Signal Temporal Logic

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.947202Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.947202Z digest=sha256:e39f7b9e1db57b644ec679bdd86f47c04ec46ec97845c3372fb59f5acc7d826e

Observation 45dc9bc4-159d-436a-bbb1-a2a8e93c1293 · outbound

This paper cites OpenAI o1 System Card.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling OpenAI o1 System Card

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.013675Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.013675Z digest=sha256:5cdb55446df18729243b3ca54f0e48d491ed761cbcfbc781c914d1033652ea75

Observation 1ff02c65-d60d-49e8-a0ec-613c0a64a9a5 · outbound

This paper cites gpt-oss-120b & gpt-oss-20b Model Card.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling gpt-oss-120b & gpt-oss-20b Model Card

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.065434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.065434Z digest=sha256:e513fe7fa4c8fa8ae77412dbbfddade2c3886023f00127a3a053b687d32bac7c

Observation 8276fbe6-03b1-40f4-85e1-edec7c33838d · outbound

This paper cites Maximizing Prefix-Confidence at Test-Time Efficiently Improves Mathematical Reasoning.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Maximizing Prefix-Confidence at Test-Time Efficiently Improves Mathematical Reasoning

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:32.395054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.084050Z digest=sha256:6a74fce7355c9700ccaa39d9c607bc36e8d5d412a74224afead113165ad06d83

Observation db99ce5a-aaa3-4f43-8071-74795ec005f1 · outbound

This paper cites GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.093799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.093799Z digest=sha256:98fcf8496e4d6abc4174d45ec117dacaa79997e55a0a7d6595fae3ee53f23d1d

Observation 4d40be35-93bc-45cb-92ea-d59cb0d5da92 · outbound

This paper cites Self-critiquing models for assisting human evaluators.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Self-critiquing models for assisting human evaluators

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.103538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.103538Z digest=sha256:d223b20c47e39a823f32baef8b47fa91b64793fdbcccb3d04eb912bbc134d743

Observation a3970d99-0199-4843-903d-03a37e3305cf · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Test-Time Compute Without Verification or RL is Suboptimal.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Scaling Test-Time Compute Without Verification or RL is Suboptimal

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.112720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.112720Z digest=sha256:1a780459032326474f1b4f26060040ba6d484edcd06f9b9c2a40485744a8dc2e

Observation 44993166-89e6-4306-b6fb-21f8ba40f4dd · outbound

This paper cites Scaling LLM Test-Time Compute Optimally can be More Effective than Scaling Model Parameters.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Scaling LLM Test-Time Compute Optimally can be More Effective than Scaling Model Parameters

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.120912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.120912Z digest=sha256:37bf0ff5567b0a68ee3c8d15318b9d4f87f99bd34b4138220bc133435708fd99

Observation 68a39abd-f34b-4532-88e7-8cfd1934c4f6 · outbound

This paper cites Bartoldson, Bhavya Kailkhura, Guillaume Lajoie, Glen Berseth, Nikolay Malkin, and Moksh Jain.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Bartoldson, Bhavya Kailkhura, Guillaume Lajoie, Glen Berseth, Nikolay Malkin, and Moksh Jain

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.127412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.127412Z digest=sha256:d2d661685eb4ef4effd01c2991c4606c0b6a8421e7b3014227167285f0d4af48

Observation 77339b31-91e5-4021-a4c7-3870c36f322a · outbound

This paper cites Math-shepherd: Verify and reinforce LLMs step-by-step without human annotations.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Math-shepherd: Verify and reinforce LLMs step-by-step without human annotations

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.136395Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.136395Z digest=sha256:d5ae8b791581709f4f1d43739bc065e7263628954210014b95f95d1b8da92d21

Observation 299cf992-0296-45bc-b898-4af48a29ded4 · outbound

This paper cites Every rollout counts: Optimal resource allocation for efficient test-time scaling, 2025.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Every rollout counts: Optimal resource allocation for efficient test-time scaling, 2025

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.143756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.143756Z digest=sha256:4e7679109d556367716547cbb53ef37249fbfb2ccfbb931e3cb758aa32f0a0dc

Observation aa3b07bd-ed65-4f33-8129-8b87b7adf466 · outbound

This paper cites Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.153404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.153404Z digest=sha256:ebd4204445c18440ac32059541e44dc2f53c1b55f8d36aa27b14a4ee5b8debf2

Observation 3921e889-23f5-474f-ad61-8495a8a6c8e0 · outbound

This paper cites Inference Time Optimization with Confidence Dynamics.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Inference Time Optimization with Confidence Dynamics

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:32.063769Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.160501Z digest=sha256:55af6b9c91d572bd1cda20a652e761a20d2edea6e8b1e4580d9fee3f0e6b796f

Observation 95f453fd-6cdd-4176-aed9-177caac0f64b · outbound

This paper cites Unlocking Exploration in RLVR: Uncertainty-aware Advantage Shaping for Deeper Reasoning.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Unlocking Exploration in RLVR: Uncertainty-aware Advantage Shaping for Deeper Reasoning

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.229491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.229491Z digest=sha256:896ac837969f5160dd078c1adc84e52dae58e9fdc3990b27e4c838b2523c082c

Observation 490b8982-d47a-47c1-978a-10e1265b7f77 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Qwen3 Technical Report

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.274743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.274743Z digest=sha256:765072239415c4d1040e4afbae0b6e45d1ef5c58fe70bfafe4cc9f8122fe35e2

Observation c1d2edbe-ad59-4f4f-b721-7d2b9b9fcf99 · outbound

This paper cites SWE-agent: Agent-Computer Interfaces Enable Automated Software Engineering.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling SWE-agent: Agent-Computer Interfaces Enable Automated Software Engineering

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.281787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.281787Z digest=sha256:2bdd5fcf39e74182f7755f845a87c0207cbfdc0c2eaa98ae089f9fb12a5f6b9a

Observation 5278d1d1-e421-47d6-b00a-85f31f59b24c · outbound

This paper cites Tree of Thoughts: Deliberate Problem Solving with Large Language Models.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Tree of Thoughts: Deliberate Problem Solving with Large Language Models

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.288779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.288779Z digest=sha256:d020679896e81c62b208ac9b90234e93b60792be465a655a6a0a077615c7a0f2

Observation 3cc557da-d648-4571-ba4f-1b49f1017218 · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning models better express their confidence,.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Reasoning models better express their confidence,

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:33.789800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.295048Z digest=sha256:02bde12ffb9d081bc6aa2ca0ee64dae7ba70bb16edabc7c7f4396a4f6eee8465

Observation 914ea529-1fe8-4c3a-9fe0-5041fa551c8a · outbound

This paper cites Pruning the unsurprising: Efficient llm reasoning via first-token surprisal, 2026.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Pruning the unsurprising: Efficient llm reasoning via first-token surprisal, 2026

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.314147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.314147Z digest=sha256:aaec6c3863604a6b33ea4525d28058741098c222ca53cd5bfd28aeb778f5fdc4

Observation 0a6a8780-d3ad-42e3-aa05-35788654d6bc · outbound

This paper cites Opencodeinterpreter: Integrating code generation with execution and refinement,.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Opencodeinterpreter: Integrating code generation with execution and refinement,

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:33.757331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.329177Z digest=sha256:69aef135c36d68eb329615b2db5a5f13484ca4ee725494f18d7f7e56fdbf4782

Observation 9ec016dc-401f-4c34-9a2f-59b8c6ebe7f3 · outbound

This paper cites TTRL: Test-Time Reinforcement Learning.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling TTRL: Test-Time Reinforcement Learning

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.390349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.390349Z digest=sha256:a2ee581997d6aa5642cefa74ec95c78e458d123a7d50bc4c336ff424c092972e

Observation ae8a8e9f-a8ad-4c03-9fe6-bed2ea1d014d · outbound

This paper cites OpenCodeInterpreter: Integrating Code Generation with Execution and Refinement.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling OpenCodeInterpreter: Integrating Code Generation with Execution and Refinement

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.339595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.339595Z digest=sha256:8c090e429bcf8e0be62d4ee645493fdf8a936df11e921b3d56c2a85f963ab3d1

Observation 162b4f06-6972-4f31-b4f0-3497d6109ef8 · outbound

This paper cites if its value is already in the path, we cannot extend further.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling if its value is already in the path, we cannot extend further

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:33.625308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.522069Z digest=sha256:d4eafe103f4c7d857f0d7ddcedfe832543a4e39f1f5c398b27c0819405480172

Observation 338c548f-a1b4-41be-9e33-9f0b8b795857 · outbound

This paper cites We analyze this response via keyword matching to determine if it constitutes a file-editing action (specifically checking for: sed -i,cat «,tee ,> /,patch , orEOF).

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling We analyze this response via keyword matching to determine if it constitutes a file-editing action (specifically checking for: sed -i,cat «,tee ,> /,patch , orEOF)

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:33.506010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.600970Z digest=sha256:244353a3c0207a40a187f02c9c1b5fbe1af103fd87b6e54757d3450ad0327925

Observation a8484db8-4e91-4ae8-a0a7-7d5a3438bd18 · outbound

This paper cites If an editing keyword is present, and the bash command is larger then L lines, the step is flagged as a critical reasoning node.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling If an editing keyword is present, and the bash command is larger then L lines, the step is flagged as a critical reasoning node

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:33.477143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.606903Z digest=sha256:5a80bbb5cef7c8998866dde5331d06ff47b61e2fbade6bd96e5898e17903377b

Observation cf7c75a0-9b4d-4adf-ac4c-c4f7887fe772 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:33.436515Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.614245Z digest=sha256:f0ceb18aeb2a8cbaf48a21fb22e39c2030d4a95619ffa72fbc07b21dfcdc87c1

Observation 739ffdc9-6779-4ea0-b999-6a96b8b4805c · outbound

This paper cites We note that this keyword-triggered interception is an intentionally coarse harness.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling We note that this keyword-triggered interception is an intentionally coarse harness

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:33.416409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.620558Z digest=sha256:a2d978af241da9f22e6f1051f14d5141f0bb6b082b83e227bba76ddaade8e59c

Observation fec1278a-818b-4e45-ad51-3ea06143045c · outbound

This paper cites Escape Sky-high Cost: Early-stopping Self-Consistency for Multi-step Reasoning.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Escape Sky-high Cost: Early-stopping Self-Consistency for Multi-step Reasoning

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:30.889282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.889282Z digest=sha256:85fd3a9e55092ef6978b1c492e960361cfb6fba282d7fea548d9632e6cdbedb1

Observation 75eb69d3-4925-49ed-a672-4be8da27ee2d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Unresolved cited work

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:31.305348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:31.305348Z digest=sha256:e91a974802f4b824ec04e7270df540fa8611bc8ebebd10cebf6c8074c4b336ab

Observation dfde5402-351d-46e2-9579-f0b93517c0c6 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding and Mitigating Premature Confidence for Better LLM Reasoning.

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling Understanding and Mitigating Premature Confidence for Better LLM Reasoning

Reference 2026

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T04:48:33.010560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:48:30.769718Z digest=sha256:05bcd2ee132ed24c33a52a63d9bf72e138e912ece8bcf41f116f3ac9edcb363e

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.