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Near-Infrared Polarimetry of the GG Tauri A Binary System

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arxiv 1508.07834 v1 pith:DDMT7PBG submitted 2015-08-31 astro-ph.SR

Near-Infrared Polarimetry of the GG Tauri A Binary System

classification astro-ph.SR
keywords diskbinarycircumbinaryimagecentralfunctionmaterialnear-infrared
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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A high angular resolution near-infrared polarized-intensity image of the GG Tau A binary system was obtained with the Subaru Telescope. The image shows the circumbinary disk scattering the light from the central binary. The azimuthal profile of the polarized intensity of the circumbinary disk is roughly reproduced by a simple disk model with the Henyey-Greenstein function and the Rayleigh function, indicating small dust grains at the surface of the disk. Combined with a previous observation of the circumbinary disk, our image indicates that the gap structure in the circumbinary disk orbits anti-clockwise, while material in the disk orbit clockwise. We propose a shadow of material located between the central binary and the circumbinary disk. The separations and position angles of the stellar components of the binary in the past 20 years are consistent with the binary orbit with a = 33.4 AU and e = 0.34.

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