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AMS-02 antiprotons' consistency with a secondary astrophysical origin

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arxiv 1906.07119 v2 pith:DIAIBWTR submitted 2019-06-17 astro-ph.HE hep-ph

classification astro-ph.HEhep-ph
keywords ams-02dataoriginprecisionsecondaryaccountingachievingantiprotons
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

The AMS-02 experiment has ushered cosmic-ray physics into precision era. In a companion paper, we designed an improved method to calibrate propagation models on B/C data. Here we provide a robust prediction of the $\bar{p}$ flux, accounting for several sources of uncertainties and their correlations. Combined with a correlation matrix for the $\bar{p}$ data, we show that the latter are consistent with a secondary origin. This paper presents key elements relevant to the dark matter search in this channel, notably by pointing out the inherent difficulties in achieving predictions at the percent-level precision.

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