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arxiv: 1008.2548 · v2 · pith:E3A27RKInew · submitted 2010-08-15 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech

Hyperuniform long-range correlations are a signature of disordered jammed hard-particle packings

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords packingscorrelationsfluctuationshard-particlehyperuniformityjammedpairsignature
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We show that quasi-long-range (QLR) pair correlations that decay asymptotically with scaling $r^{-(d+1)}$ in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, trademarks of certain quantum systems and cosmological structures, are a universal signature of maximally random jammed (MRJ) hard-particle packings. We introduce a novel hyperuniformity descriptor in MRJ packings by studying local-volume-fraction fluctuations and show that infinite-wavelength fluctuations vanish even for packings with size- and shape-distributions. Special void statistics induce hyperuniformity and QLR pair correlations.

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