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Integrable Spin Chain in Superconformal Chern-Simons Theory

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arxiv 0807.2063 v3 pith:ECXAT7DE submitted 2008-07-13 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords theorychainspectrumspinfindhamiltonianoperatorsgauge
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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N = 6 superconformal Chern-Simons theory was proposed as gauge theory dual to Type IIA string theory on AdS4*CP3. We study integrability of the theory from conformal dimension spectrum of single trace operators at planar limit. At strong `t Hooft coupling, the spectrum is obtained from excitation energy of free superstring on OSp(6|2,2)/SO(3,1)xSU(3)xU(1) supercoset. We recall that the worldsheet theory is integrable classically by utilizing well-known results concerning sigma model on symmetric space. With R-symmetry group SU(4), we also solve relevant Yang-Baxter equation for a spin chain system associated with the single trace operators. From the solution, we construct alternating spin chain Hamiltonian involving three-site interactions between 4 and 4*. At weak `t Hooft coupling, we study gauge theory perturbatively, and calculate action of dilatation operator to single trace operators up to two loops. To ensure consistency, we computed all relevant Feynman diagrams contributing to the dilatation opeator. We find that resulting spin chain Hamiltonian matches with the Hamiltonian derived from Yang-Baxter equation. We further study new issues arising from the shortest gauge invariant operators transforming as 15 and 1 under SU(4). We observe that `wrapping interactions' are present, compute the true spectrum and find that the spectrum agrees with prediction from supersymmetry. We also find that scaling dimension computed naively from alternating spin chain Hamiltonian coincides with the true spectrum. We solve Bethe ansatz equations for small number of excitations, and find indications of correlation between excitations of 4's and 4*'s and of nonexistence of mesonic (4 4*) bound-state.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Solving for the integrable boundary states of the ABJM spin chain from $KT$-relations

    hep-th 2026-07 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    Integrable chiral and achiral n-site boundary states of the ABJM spin chain are obtained by solving KT-relations for elementary blocks and K(u), with nontrivial solutions for even n and operator-valued 1-site Clifford pairs.

  2. Chiral Integrable Boundary States of ABJM Spin Chain from Reflection Equations

    hep-th 2026-02 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    A framework is proposed for 2n-site chiral integrable matrix product states in the ABJM spin chain from reflection equations, with exact overlap formulas for four-site states and numerical checks of subspaces.

  3. Integrable matrix product state of ABJM theory from projecting method

    hep-th 2024-11 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    This paper classifies projected K-matrix solutions and uses them to propose integrable matrix product states for the ABJM spin chain.

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