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arxiv: 1803.03090 · v3 · pith:EDAIUTDSnew · submitted 2018-03-08 · ❄️ cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Competing spin transfer and dissipation at Co/Cu(001) interfaces on femtosecond timescales

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords spintransferdissipationfemtosecondinterfacestimescalesab-initioalready
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By combining interface-sensitive non-linear magneto-optical experiments with femtosecond time resolution and ab-initio time-dependent density functional theory, we show that optically excited spin dynamics at Co/Cu(001) interfaces proceeds via spin-dependent charge transfer and backtransfer between Co and Cu. This ultrafast spin transfer competes with dissipation of spin angular momentum mediated by spin-orbit coupling already on sub 100 fs timescales. We thereby identify the fundamental microscopic processes during laser-induced spin transfer at a model interface for technologically relevant ferromagnetic heterostructures.

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