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arxiv: cond-mat/0610437 · v2 · pith:EHS5RYLAnew · submitted 2006-10-16 · ❄️ cond-mat.other · cond-mat.supr-con

Attractive Fermi gases with unequal spin populations in highly elongated traps

classification ❄️ cond-mat.other cond-mat.supr-con
keywords fullypolarizedspinattractivefermigasespairedpartially
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We investigate two-component attractive Fermi gases with imbalanced spin populations in trapped one dimensional configurations. The ground state properties are determined within local density approximation, starting from the exact Bethe-ansatz equations for the homogeneous case. We predict that the atoms are distributed according to a two-shell structure: a partially polarized phase in the center of the trap and either a fully paired or a fully polarized phase in the wings. The partially polarized core is expected to be a superfluid of the FFLO type. The size of the cloud as well as the critical spin polarization needed to suppress the fully paired shell, are calculated as a function of the coupling strength.

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