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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.05071.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.05071 v1

Coverage vector

measured 27 of 27 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.077448Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-29T02:13:05.809758Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-01T18:15:58.712643Z

Reference resolution

27 of 27 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy25
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ca59eaf8-2709-4e9e-9993-366ac261ef9e · outbound

This paper cites A Comparison of Flashcache with IQ-Twemcached.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM A Comparison of Flashcache with IQ-Twemcached

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.543531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.009159Z digest=sha256:c56cf5266620996af626c5eae729d6a7be880e06b97f56eb2b252f90572f101f

Observation ffa088df-65a7-4812-b8dd-312dd6174b99 · outbound

This paper cites LinkBench: A Database Benchmark Based on the Facebook Social Graph.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM LinkBench: A Database Benchmark Based on the Facebook Social Graph

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.530163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.064735Z digest=sha256:aada7cb3df98259ffe406859e168e1298a42c2713fc2b4a15dba63a3f13c3800

Observation 20ea03a2-7490-474c-89f8-be51748fffa7 · outbound

This paper cites How to Build a Non-Volatile Memory Database Management System.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM How to Build a Non-Volatile Memory Database Management System

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.516439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.132589Z digest=sha256:71b9a79a3d905f87a499029133ef89d8b6080e111dcd36b9bc4f68781cb6da85

Observation 967fbd56-a781-484b-b3f3-504f376185b6 · outbound

This paper cites Write-behind Logging.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Write-behind Logging

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.502506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.194424Z digest=sha256:99ba07ffbf4b2256eee7c78ed46f57afb3702e8ce480508a39517971be1f7018

Observation 82251216-2e75-499f-a3cd-b0b5d1022211 · outbound

This paper cites BG: A Benchmark to Evaluate Interactive Social Networking Actions.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM BG: A Benchmark to Evaluate Interactive Social Networking Actions

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.489394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.266048Z digest=sha256:4bcb62f02f996e9a48d28ce02861e457c778afd93eb57e00f8fda84ab88adfad

Observation e49b5896-edd9-44b6-97fb-d20fe993730a · outbound

This paper cites J., and Venkataramani, V.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM J., and Venkataramani, V

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.476357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.339977Z digest=sha256:7e39bf9b64379fd6aac61f2e5954e8e5c6695b0653feb756b2c4b2f3b358e823

Observation 09a8f90b-60bd-4352-b043-3caddf2a54af · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.463015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.407622Z digest=sha256:aa637ee54e9b1c762a1e8fd7af84dabed1f6aa89cec182653c98391e32cd6c42

Observation a28efe4a-ee68-4da9-b7d7-6b54dac91973 · outbound

This paper cites An O(n) Algorithm for the Multiple-Choice Knapsack Linear Program.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM An O(n) Algorithm for the Multiple-Choice Knapsack Linear Program

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.449704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.474667Z digest=sha256:ecf1aa665a0862e9f05bb12dc03444346e1d29167cd77b73d015744440f95d14

Observation bbed377d-de31-4b79-8da2-05c0a61270c1 · outbound

This paper cites R., and Johnson, D.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM R., and Johnson, D

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.436229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.593363Z digest=sha256:3bcf6084b2664e2276e92535f0f29e41d1ce70c609cff32692a556c0ce701b0e

Observation bde56c93-8886-4775-b2bd-ed22c7837b56 · outbound

This paper cites CAMP: A Cost Adaptive Multi-Queue Eviction Policy for Key-Value Stores.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM CAMP: A Cost Adaptive Multi-Queue Eviction Policy for Key-Value Stores

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.423382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:08.835965Z digest=sha256:36cf6985d36bf275f079391c24397ba50b06c414f354046496d7f4ac1b17ed51

Observation 7c9aeb49-f680-4378-8d38-44f57377b5bb · outbound

This paper cites Host Side Caching: Solutions and Opportunities.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Host Side Caching: Solutions and Opportunities

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.409463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:09.042585Z digest=sha256:58beed6e85904a45fbd4285d46297b5db77a806f582545b7347f3f26f48454f7

Observation c9d4b83d-ead1-4cb0-8dcf-cdfbb9e4214d · outbound

This paper cites Adapting Server Systems for New Memory Technologies.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Adapting Server Systems for New Memory Technologies

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.394941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:09.239045Z digest=sha256:88c432e2c413bbcba668797f416fd2bbde420ca1fc99f603503543c131f63832

Observation 4fe018e8-cbb1-4f4d-97fe-40b6bb255637 · outbound

This paper cites L., Zhang, Q., and Sharda, V.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM L., Zhang, Q., and Sharda, V

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.379592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:09.405259Z digest=sha256:74f61e22f3dd2c2a6b61e1f75930c961194b341b877b8f2f768b2089044f6e2b

Observation 41ae9231-7459-4ef5-9927-0908b67bf754 · outbound

This paper cites Knapsack Problems.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Knapsack Problems

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.366262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:09.597357Z digest=sha256:017e901d4cc6b0fd83b28748cececd9f1020cff29cd31cdfc988a84d08357244

Observation 82a0945e-745a-495f-ba21-40af7802ad37 · outbound

This paper cites L., and Chiu, L.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM L., and Chiu, L

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.352573Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:09.752487Z digest=sha256:cc30067a4ed83be9fb0d56dc0d4a21e1a75ef3efa13ae262e420349e49d8cb9a

Observation b5ce3a9b-fa15-40fc-b364-aafe72683e2d · outbound

This paper cites I/O Deduplication: Utilizing Content Similarity to Improve I/O Performance.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM I/O Deduplication: Utilizing Content Similarity to Improve I/O Performance

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.339133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:09.929180Z digest=sha256:175d5ec993da6c5d3ca769da61d7fbfbe1561511d363e34d0b3544476792445e

Observation 2998d6d4-1279-4f55-9c50-59e1cdd35df1 · outbound

This paper cites Knapsack Problems: Algorithms and Computer Implementations.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Knapsack Problems: Algorithms and Computer Implementations

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.325236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.085373Z digest=sha256:a784bf6f42e8f2c75a49287aa0534195af5c097b526514fd2f2e576fa9482df3

Observation dfec9e85-e459-4b19-bc03-3ca64a5cbc73 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-level Caching in Distributed File Systems -or- Your cache ain't nuthin' but trash.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Multi-level Caching in Distributed File Systems -or- Your cache ain't nuthin' but trash

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.311379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.230994Z digest=sha256:6a308fa6e787fc85d3c870fd16c7010a62258f03d9d299c6b78b7dfb4c1b0971

Observation d206c155-93f5-4d94-bebf-7a8af401ba9f · outbound

This paper cites A High Performance File System for Non-volatile Main Memory.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM A High Performance File System for Non-volatile Main Memory

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.297653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.479301Z digest=sha256:b727e7388da647f4a23cf3e56f90304d05db4b850046671d10c6975b487094c0

Observation 5693fe94-a4ee-4509-b629-9d200c7f6ff1 · outbound

This paper cites Persistent B+-Trees in Non-Volatile Main Memory.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Persistent B+-Trees in Non-Volatile Main Memory

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.283627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.587288Z digest=sha256:6bca2e18d91e87ca1bb14022ce5e2c63b55c39ce959862ca0d2c9f7bc3d9e388

Observation 0f425a3b-1498-4c19-89c8-d4441a1e8a30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.270175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.756927Z digest=sha256:753ac9bd6e9296fbc375c9b4f62f8e8d82090188b4278a59beda1b3858e20943

Observation 71bf40f4-d581-4f16-9667-7a0a42557018 · outbound

This paper cites B., Snider, G.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM B., Snider, G

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.256076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.809146Z digest=sha256:6882cb01c5f96b3efeccb1f2b593ba0ed54e2bd1d36d35e8ad4719887be2c088

Observation a84b68af-5c81-4bf1-987d-95d5260c0ebc · outbound

This paper cites DP2: Reducing Transaction Overhead with Differential and Dual Persistency in Persistent Memory.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM DP2: Reducing Transaction Overhead with Differential and Dual Persistency in Persistent Memory

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.241089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.837734Z digest=sha256:39ca813419e0315f22af583aa482b5a4be86751be6f6025397fe4273134926bd

Observation 5f336a9f-d515-4756-a6c6-5584229f4abc · outbound

This paper cites M., and Wilkes, J.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM M., and Wilkes, J

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.227274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.891323Z digest=sha256:4e261c44bc2e6011f9a2649a4fd4195bc5e53b5575b325b49105dd25e88ee0dc

Observation aa3df5fb-a6b3-4406-ae7f-2e0f107f843c · outbound

This paper cites NVMcached: An NVM-based Key-Value Cache.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM NVMcached: An NVM-based Key-Value Cache

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.213371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.950805Z digest=sha256:ab846837c4074945c5f0344eeca648266582b91674257dff96e6cb5174e99a72

Observation 8d717247-5ddf-4b70-9718-1124659d5bb6 · outbound

This paper cites An O(N) Algorithm for the Linear Multiple Choice Knapsack Problem and Related Problems.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM An O(N) Algorithm for the Linear Multiple Choice Knapsack Problem and Related Problems

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.199686Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:10.996383Z digest=sha256:af608458c2dc72d92373b9d63abe550ad8319870238d23f6c955e641f96fbea1

Observation 19e5efb6-7259-4c40-8ff8-e083c03946b0 · outbound

This paper cites Second-Level Buffer Cache Management.

Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM Second-Level Buffer Cache Management

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:11.185536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:33:11.077448Z digest=sha256:4b588503a5fbaacd20aca15e832fac905dd31176218f5cc937bd0fcddacdcb7e

Pith citing papers

Observation 75974635-a126-41b1-8315-d52ddb546ea8 · inbound

DiStash: A Disaggregated Multi-Stash Transactional Key-Value Store cites this paper.

DiStash: A Disaggregated Multi-Stash Transactional Key-Value Store Memory Hierarchy Design for Caching Middleware in the Age of NVM

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T18:15:58.714666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T02:13:05.809758Z digest=sha256:8f1036cc60e20d86665bd6fc8549a1730056debeb1fac38b7ed4b5ca62205a06