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Two 6d origins of 4d SCFTs: class $\mathcal{S}$ and 6d (1,0) on a torus

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arxiv 2106.11990 v2 pith:F5Y55XXM submitted 2021-06-22 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords mathcalclassoriginsscftssymmetrytheoriesfindflavor
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We consider all 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ theories of class $\mathcal{S}$ arising from the compactification of exceptional 6d $(2,0)$ SCFTs on a three-punctured sphere with a simple puncture. We find that each of these 4d theories has another origin as a 6d $(1,0)$ SCFT compactified on a torus, which we check by identifying and comparing the central charges and the flavor symmetry. Each 6d theory is identified with a complex structure deformation of $(\mathfrak{e}_n,\mathfrak{e}_n)$ minimal conformal matter, which corresponds to a Higgs branch renormalization group flow. We find that this structure is precisely replicated by the partial closure of the punctures in the class $\mathcal{S}$ construction. We explain how the plurality of origins makes manifest some aspects of 4d SCFTs, including flavor symmetry enhancements and determining if it is a product SCFT. We further highlight the string theoretic basis for this identification of 4d theories from different origins via mirror symmetry.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Orbi-Instantons and Class $\mathcal{S}$ Theories of Type D

    hep-th 2026-02 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    For D-type orbi-instantons, the torus-reduction dictionary to three-punctured class S theories is written explicitly via s- and m-labels, covers only a subset of the landscape, and misses some Higgsing flows.

  2. Atomic Higgsings of 6D SCFTs II: Induced Flows

    hep-th 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    For 6d SCFTs, atomic endpoint-changing Higgsings (induced flows) are identified with induced nilpotent orbits, and an analogous induction of discrete E8 homomorphisms is physically defined for orbi-instanton theories.

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