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arxiv: 1012.2655 · v1 · pith:FZ4H6XXEnew · submitted 2010-12-13 · 🧮 math-ph · math.AP· math.MP

Absence of ground state for the Nelson model on static space-times

classification 🧮 math-ph math.APmath.MP
keywords nelsongroundstateabsencemodelstaticbosonhamiltonian
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We consider the Nelson model on some static space-times and investigate the problem of absence of a ground state. Nelson models with variable coefficients arise when one replaces in the usual Nelson model the flat Minkowski metric by a static metric, allowing also the boson mass to depend on position. We investigate the absence of a ground state of the Hamiltonian in the presence of the infrared problem, i.e. assuming that the boson mass $m(x)$ tends to $0$ at spatial infinity. Using path space techniques, we show that if $m(x)\leq C |x|^{-\mu}$ at infinity for some $C>0$ and $\mu>1$ then the Nelson Hamiltonian has no ground state.

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