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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Prompting PaLM for Translation: Assessing Strategies and Performance

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 9 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2211.09102.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2211.09102 v3

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 9 of 9 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 9 of 9 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T22:27:31.318820Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

15
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 859b00b3-fc0d-4cb5-ab54-0466e629711b · inbound

PaLM 2 Technical Report cites this paper.

PaLM 2 Technical Report Prompting PaLM for Translation: Assessing Strategies and Performance

Reference 149

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T11:59:27.139799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-12T11:59:25.813128Z digest=sha256:8ae2349ef971b57a2b2cb9af5fdb8bf1c58f8fb7811da07c65c3f5b2be46f257

Observation 1020669e-8788-4db4-a166-71bf8cf63f9b · inbound

Dictionary Insertion Prompting for Multilingual Reasoning on Multilingual Large Language Models cites this paper.

Dictionary Insertion Prompting for Multilingual Reasoning on Multilingual Large Language Models Prompting PaLM for Translation: Assessing Strategies and Performance

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T18:05:44.768118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-23T18:03:19.212619Z digest=sha256:19f1b284dc1efe26975e7d3d7f07833691777b2988b006c70f297b25d4d906cd

Observation 6d6ff392-31ee-4bf7-b42d-736054d7cff0 · inbound

Adaptive Few-shot Prompting for Machine Translation with Pre-trained Language Models cites this paper.

Adaptive Few-shot Prompting for Machine Translation with Pre-trained Language Models Prompting PaLM for Translation: Assessing Strategies and Performance

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:27:31.318820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:27:31.318820Z digest=sha256:dbfce4f03427ce9b5b018891bf1fd5858e1508c3744f091081523a221d39a645

Observation 848ad83d-c3e8-4f52-bf38-e95bac97420a · inbound

LLMs can be easily Confused by Instructional Distractions cites this paper.

LLMs can be easily Confused by Instructional Distractions Prompting PaLM for Translation: Assessing Strategies and Performance

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T10:50:12.491441Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T10:50:12.491441Z digest=sha256:b32a0ddaca40f8383c8ca8908631959d20d899616540d3ffbfdafef022628fb6

Observation 37c806f7-68c7-42f5-9036-c960296fafa8 · inbound

Mutarjim: Advancing Bidirectional Arabic-English Translation with a Small Language Model cites this paper.

Mutarjim: Advancing Bidirectional Arabic-English Translation with a Small Language Model Prompting PaLM for Translation: Assessing Strategies and Performance

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:41:31.596209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:41:31.596209Z digest=sha256:b0eb3373d3a44267e9ed8d2f9c61f4116b63587264d34d62cb67dc8e46781888

Observation 5182afdc-229a-4e3a-be80-d50d64d95a12 · inbound

Multi-Agent Language Models: Advancing Cooperation, Coordination, and Adaptation cites this paper.

Multi-Agent Language Models: Advancing Cooperation, Coordination, and Adaptation Prompting PaLM for Translation: Assessing Strategies and Performance

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:57:25.612174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:57:25.612174Z digest=sha256:dfad41ebb96c0e8af4bebfdfb89186c82d0b2849b4ddb6f42f106838b023a47b

Observation 1232d67c-437c-4311-8bb1-9296b6683341 · inbound

Psychology-Driven Enhancement of Humour Translation cites this paper.

Psychology-Driven Enhancement of Humour Translation Prompting PaLM for Translation: Assessing Strategies and Performance

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:04:31.968993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:04:31.968993Z digest=sha256:7d8921c02455160c5553d54dfed13330f28ea7a14eee8a4db258e248bc85275e

Observation 9d55d201-e4cd-4dd3-b2d3-6f4264f6f71f · inbound

SLoW: Select Low-frequency Words! Automatic Dictionary Selection for Translation on Large Language Models cites this paper.

SLoW: Select Low-frequency Words! Automatic Dictionary Selection for Translation on Large Language Models Prompting PaLM for Translation: Assessing Strategies and Performance

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T23:34:26.433440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-21T23:31:58.225436Z digest=sha256:da75d354f4ce647b9119c63edfd8f9e2bbdb3234ec95475e4eb56b3319427b79

Observation 41e43614-0fd3-4de7-aa41-0676c09ac65e · inbound

The Effect of Training Task Diversity on In-Context Learning through the Lens of Low-Dimensional Subspaces cites this paper.

The Effect of Training Task Diversity on In-Context Learning through the Lens of Low-Dimensional Subspaces Prompting PaLM for Translation: Assessing Strategies and Performance

Reference 61

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T19:57:20.346561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T21:04:42.952768Z digest=sha256:4764c5c01a7be967ad496147fe2508b2103ae508265d614192785d50a7394a8f