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On the long-term evolution of rotating radio transients

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arxiv 2010.14191 v1 pith:G3MIGYBN submitted 2020-10-27 astro-ph.HE

On the long-term evolution of rotating radio transients

classification astro-ph.HE
keywords rratsdeathmodelradiofieldtimesagesbelow
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Investigation of the long-term evolution of rotating radio transients (RRATs) is important to understand the evolutionary connections between the isolated neutron star populations in a single picture. The X-ray luminosities of RRATs (except one source) are not known. In the fallback disc model, we have developed a method to estimate the dipole field strengths of RRATs without X-ray information. We have found that RRATs could have dipole field strengths, $B_0$, at the poles ranging from $\sim 7 \times 10^9$ G to $\sim 6 \times 10^{11}$ G which fill the gap between the $B_0$ ranges of central compact objects (CCOs) and dim isolated neutron stars (XDINs) estimated in the same model. In our model, most of RRATs are evolving at ages $(\sim 2 - 6) \times 10^5$ yr, much smaller than their characteristic ages, such that, cooling luminosities of a large fraction of relatively nearby RRATs could be detected by the eROSITA all-sky survey. Many RRATs are located above the upper border of the pulsar death valley with the fields inferred from the dipole-torque formula, while they do not show strong, continuous radio pulses. The $B_0$ values estimated in our model, place all RRATs either into the death valley or below the death line. We have tentatively proposed that RRATs could be the sources below their individual death points, and their short radio bursts could be ignited by the disc-field interaction occasionally enhancing the flux of open field lines through the magnetic poles. We have also discussed the evolutionary links between CCOs, RRATs and XDINs.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Evolution of Calvera and Descendants of Calvera-like Central Compact Objects

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 4.0

    Calvera and similar CCOs evolve in the fallback-disc model into long-lived ordinary radio pulsars that occupy an observed cluster above the pulsar death valley.