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arxiv: 1602.01076 · v3 · pith:G4FI73WTnew · submitted 2016-02-02 · ✦ hep-th · cond-mat.str-el

On C_(J) and C_(T) in Conformal QED

classification ✦ hep-th cond-mat.str-el
keywords functioncoefficientconformaldimensionssymmetrytwo-pointcalculatecurrent
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QED with a large number $N$ of massless fermionic degrees of freedom has a conformal phase in a range of space-time dimensions. We use a large $N$ diagrammatic approach to calculate the leading corrections to $C_T$, the coefficient of the two-point function of the stress-energy tensor, and $C_J$, the coefficient of the two-point function of the global symmetry current. We present explicit formulae as a function of $d$ and check them versus the expectations in 2 and $4-\epsilon$ dimensions. Using our results in higher even dimensions we find a concise formula for $C_T$ of the conformal Maxwell theory with higher derivative action $F_{\mu \nu} (-\nabla^2)^{\frac{d}{2}-2} F^{\mu \nu}$. In $d=3$, QED has a topological symmetry current, and we calculate the correction to its two-point function coefficient, $C^{\textrm{top}}_{J}$. We also show that some RG flows involving QED in $d=3$ obey $C_T^{\rm UV} > C_T^{\rm IR}$ and discuss possible implications of this inequality for the symmetry breaking at small values of $N$.

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