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arxiv: 1004.0175 · v3 · pith:G52LRJH2new · submitted 2010-04-01 · ✦ hep-ex · hep-ph

Observation of the Upsilon(1³D_J) Bottomonium State through Decays to π^+π^-Upsilon(1S)

classification ✦ hep-ex hep-ph
keywords onedjstatebottomoniummassobservedthreesupsilonangular
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Based on $122\times 10^6$ \ThreeS events collected with the \babar\ detector, we have observed the \OneDJ bottomonium state through the $\ThreeS\to\g\g\OneDJ\to\g\g\pip\pim\OneS$ decay chain.The significance for the $J=2$ member of the \OneDJ triplet is 5.8 standard deviations including systematic uncertainties.The mass of the $J=2$ state is determined to be $10164.5\pm0.8\,\rm{(stat.)}\pm0.5\,\rm{(syst.)}$~\mevcc.We use the $\pip\pim$ invariant mass distribution to confirm the consistency of the observed state with the orbital angular momentum assignment of the \OneDJ.

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