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arxiv 1309.2632 v2 pith:G5HJ7FQ7 submitted 2013-09-10 astro-ph.HE

Revival of The Stalled Core-Collapse Supernova Shock Triggered by Precollapse Asphericity in the Progenitor Star

classification astro-ph.HE
keywords presupernovasupernovacore-collapseevolutionmulti-dimensionalperturbationsshocksimulations
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Multi-dimensional simulations of advanced nuclear burning stages of massive stars suggest that the Si/O layers of presupernova stars harbor large deviations from the spherical symmetry typically assumed for presupernova stellar structure. We carry out three-dimensional core-collapse supernova simulations with and without aspherical velocity perturbations to assess their potential impact on the supernova hydrodynamics in the stalled shock phase. Our results show that realistic perturbations can qualitatively alter the postbounce evolution, triggering an explosion in a model that fails to explode without them. This finding underlines the need for a multi-dimensional treatment of the presupernova stage of stellar evolution.

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