Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:16.182313Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 54 of 54 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.05512.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:16.182313Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
54 of 54 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 9f99946e-efc4-491c-9174-178ed7663e81 · outbound
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 928c23d3-8998-4aac-bf84-1e3182b85cbf · outbound
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 33820e93-24ae-4f08-9cac-a8f9d20776da · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 320e85ec-d784-4c7d-a0a1-eda6b2bf09d9 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Wang, et al., Piezoelectric field effect transistor and nanoforce sensor based on a single ZnO nanowire, Nano letters 6, 2768 (2006)
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation fced7c96-34b8-407e-83fc-5a2ffb194c30 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b14ab588-5a1e-415d-9ae2-5bb440abe878 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f619e053-5c9a-4d68-a51e-3f336341b2f4 · outbound
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b154ce6a-0688-4474-9d24-be83b7021f44 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Zhu, et al., Toward large-scale energy harvesting by a nanoparticle-enhanced triboelec- tric nanogenerator, Nano letters 13, 847 (2013)
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 31f39a44-d171-4da4-81aa-10f29d102a4f · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 6c75fc6d-92b7-42e1-8ad0-43836c3839f2 · outbound
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 088ad2e6-4871-4aa6-9ba3-28281133d133 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Wang, et al., Effects of free carriers on piezoelectric nanogenerators and piezotronic devices made of GaN nanowire arrays, Small 10, 4718 (2014)
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 15e93495-368b-45a4-82af-3e267835dcdb · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Gogneau, et al., Gan nanowires for piezoelectric generators,physica status solidi (RRL)- Rapid Research Letters 8, 414 (2014)
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 338d4765-af6f-455c-98c5-cdcb0d5af0a3 · outbound
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0c9fb4bd-4b23-44aa-899b-203dc0d7dc35 · outbound
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e7723c39-8cd9-499e-8bfe-118e14c66cf5 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Mikulik, et al., Conductive-probe atomic force microscopy as a characterization tool for nanowire-based solar cells, Nano Energy 41, 566 (2017)
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4ced6293-6154-4eaf-983e-e5c51c7ec09f · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 48ee78a3-43ed-435f-bdfa-485b593147cd · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d60a5706-ef92-4d4a-a560-4555112a967b · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Wang, et al., Electricity Generation based on One-Dimensional Group-III Nitride Nano- materials, Advanced materials 22, 2155 (2010)
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 57ddc128-bb2a-4931-948d-e12a1cb6db48 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Jegenyes, et al
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b524b7a6-889b-4f7b-9027-60d4aaebab4a · outbound
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9f86c867-4cae-405f-b31c-95c72350f0e6 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d23ea6f7-3ed8-4116-b6a0-8588497b125a · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ae0ea28c-4f96-4c00-94a9-6d5c03262573 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Hong, et al., Charge gradient microscopy, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sci- ences 111, 6566 (2014)
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4814a1d9-b73f-48ec-b346-06c7d9ddabc4 · outbound
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b291c39d-182b-4b70-974e-f306009b5f5b · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Kwon, et al., Direct Probing of Polarization Charge at Nanoscale Level, Advanced Ma- terials 30, 1703675 (2018)
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b22796b0-0762-4532-b30f-c066db6d6f25 · outbound
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 06f56523-62c8-4b63-81e1-31c91d083bd4 · outbound
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation cd5be4b0-342a-42ea-888a-b25ab1548b7f · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Damjanovic, Ferroelectric, dielectric and piezoelectric properties of ferroelectric thin films and ceramics, Reports on Progress in Physics 61, 1267 (1998)
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3e4e1d19-1c5f-45a0-975b-f29c35d6d954 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9b9cc60c-0b3a-48e4-9ab6-8990baee8f18 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Zhou, et al., Flexible piezotronic strain sensor, Nano letters 8, 3035 (2008)
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 27fd4dcd-c35f-4d1b-99f5-518a5f12e13c · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9be82e47-ed1e-4556-8606-7f96638ed605 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Bardeen, Surface states and rectification at a metal semi-conductor contact, Physical Review 71, 717 (1947)
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0fbc0617-1efd-4102-9f58-acb8d90669fa · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e958945c-a4f6-4826-82c6-70fb3da52aeb · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Calahorra, et al., Highly sensitive piezotronic pressure sensors based on undoped GaAs nanowire ensembles, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 52, 294002 (2019)
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7e1d5241-b30f-4879-8d14-eb5dcda09681 · outbound
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation adba57e9-5192-4368-ad9e-328180629fda · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Quantitative Electromechanical Atomic Force Microscopy
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 47a0c352-9c11-4cbf-84aa-f51e1f3cc6fe · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Minary-Jolandan, R
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a579a5c4-d5f6-4886-b9e4-2b2f50e2e664 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Calahorra, et al
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2355bde8-89ca-4382-a344-720b0afa2a28 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0b96f89c-01bd-410d-b223-39653a33c416 · outbound
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 22e0a09c-1c52-4dbc-9b1c-c01e89189f99 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation fd4d2785-3be7-4487-87db-1915fa2553e8 · outbound
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8398bdda-8206-4d95-899a-08e8fff7cbf2 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c4659f08-6391-4b56-aab0-8f4478323e9c · outbound
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 015d7c24-0283-49d1-ad79-620f0c80644b · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b5538bc7-24f9-4671-80e6-9b5279480317 · outbound
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c4bb8775-b2e5-4d8a-b808-c501d9a68837 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 92036d18-bc49-4a04-83e4-944d08dca4a5 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c00272ff-b4ba-4786-9204-78d9db01f038 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 24bf93c7-949e-4f55-955e-0f374aa58e41 · outbound
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 90b376c6-d3a0-4c94-a38f-d0e7e86c5061 · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 85c924f9-6dc0-413d-8c9e-3fe7b1f11d94 · outbound
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c47cd4ab-21a4-43e9-a593-6845bdd4ebb8 · outbound
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ff5f400e-a390-4ddf-9038-304046b797ef · outbound
Time-Resolved Open-Circuit Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy for Quantitative Analysis of Nanowire Piezoelectricity and Triboelectricity Matteini, et al
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.