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Improving Audio-Visual Video Parsing with Pseudo Visual Labels

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arxiv 2303.02344 v1 pith:GHWULYKY submitted 2023-03-04 cs.CV cs.MM

classification cs.CVcs.MM
keywords labelsvideopseudostrategyaudio-visualeventgeneratelabel
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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Audio-Visual Video Parsing is a task to predict the events that occur in video segments for each modality. It often performs in a weakly supervised manner, where only video event labels are provided, i.e., the modalities and the timestamps of the labels are unknown. Due to the lack of densely annotated labels, recent work attempts to leverage pseudo labels to enrich the supervision. A commonly used strategy is to generate pseudo labels by categorizing the known event labels for each modality. However, the labels are still limited to the video level, and the temporal boundaries of event timestamps remain unlabeled. In this paper, we propose a new pseudo label generation strategy that can explicitly assign labels to each video segment by utilizing prior knowledge learned from the open world. Specifically, we exploit the CLIP model to estimate the events in each video segment based on visual modality to generate segment-level pseudo labels. A new loss function is proposed to regularize these labels by taking into account their category-richness and segmentrichness. A label denoising strategy is adopted to improve the pseudo labels by flipping them whenever high forward binary cross entropy loss occurs. We perform extensive experiments on the LLP dataset and demonstrate that our method can generate high-quality segment-level pseudo labels with the help of our newly proposed loss and the label denoising strategy. Our method achieves state-of-the-art audio-visual video parsing performance.

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Forward citations

Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Patch-level Sounding Object Tracking for Audio-Visual Question Answering

    cs.MM 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A new patch-level sounding object tracking method with motion-, sound-, and question-driven graph modules achieves 78.42% average accuracy on MUSIC-AVQA, competitive with large-scale pretraining approaches.

  2. UWAV: Uncertainty-weighted Weakly-supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsing

    cs.CV 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    UWAV generates temporally coherent, uncertainty-weighted segment-level pseudo-labels with a transformer pre-trained on a larger dataset, then uses them with mixup and class rebalancing to train an audio-visual video p...

  3. Reinforced Label Denoising for Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsing

    cs.CV 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A reinforcement learning agent removes modality-specific noisy labels during audio-visual video parsing, guided by validation F-scores and a soft inter-reward, improving parsing accuracy on the LLP dataset.

  4. Towards Open-Vocabulary Audio-Visual Event Localization

    cs.CV 2024-11 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    An ImageBind-based fine-tuned model outperforms a training-free zero-shot baseline on the new OV-AVEBench, which spans 67 event classes with 21 unseen at test time.

  5. Mettle: Meta-Token Learning for Memory-Efficient Audio-Visual Adaptation

    cs.CV 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Mettle distills frozen transformer layer features into compact meta-tokens via parallel cross-attention and linear projection, cutting training memory dramatically while retaining competitive accuracy on three audio-v...

  6. Dense Audio-Visual Event Localization under Cross-Modal Consistency and Multi-Temporal Granularity Collaboration

    cs.CV 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    CCNet combines cross-modal consistency and multi-temporal granularity modules to achieve state-of-the-art dense audio-visual event localization on UnAV-100.

  7. Multimodal Class-aware Semantic Enhancement Network for Audio-Visual Video Parsing

    cs.CV 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A class-aware feature decoupling module with a background class plus co-occurrence and local-global fusion blocks improves weakly-supervised audio-visual video parsing.

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