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Certification of quantum state functions under partial information

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arxiv 2311.06094 v2 pith:HAMEPCGQ submitted 2023-11-10 quant-ph

classification quant-ph
keywords functionsquantummeasurementsapproachboundscertificationconfidenceconvex
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Convex functions of quantum states play a key role in quantum physics, with examples ranging from Bell inequalities to von Neumann entropy. However, in experimental scenarios, direct measurements of these functions are often impractical. We address this issue by introducing two methods for determining rigorous confidence bounds for convex functions based on informationally incomplete measurements. Our approach outperforms existing protocols by providing tighter bounds for a fixed confidence level and number of measurements. We evaluate the performance of our methods using both numerical and experimental data. Our findings demonstrate the efficacy of our approach, paving the way for improved quantum state certification in real-world applications.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Mitigating shot noise in local overlapping quantum tomography with semidefinite programming

    quant-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Semidefinite compatibility constraints tighten ground-state energy estimates from shot-noise-limited Pauli measurements on small XY spin chains.

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