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Gate-tunable topological superconductivity in a supramolecular electron spin lattice

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arxiv 2310.18134 v2 pith:ICHK56KP submitted 2023-10-27 cond-mat.supr-con

classification cond-mat.supr-con
keywords topologicalgate-tunablemodesmoleculessuperconductivitysupramoleculartunnelingwhose
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Topological superconductivity emerges in chains or arrays of magnetic atoms coupled to a superconductor. However, the external controllability of such systems with gate voltages is detrimental for their future implementation in a topological quantum computer. Here we showcase the supramolecular assembly of radical molecules on Pb(111), whose discharge is controlled by the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope. Charged molecules carry a spin-1/2 state, as confirmed by observing Yu-Shiba-Rusinov in-gap states by tunneling spectroscopy at millikelvin temperature. Low energy modes are localized at island boundaries with a long decay towards the interior, whose spectral signature is consistent with Majorana zero modes protected by mirror symmetry. Our results open up a vast playground for the synthesis of gate-tunable organic topological superconductors.

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