Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 45 of 45 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.01519.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.01519 v2

Coverage vector

measured 45 of 45 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.435269Z

measured 45 of 45 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

45 of 45 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy3
unresolved42
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 656fa7dc-a242-43e0-8fce-731e80e30471 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:01.197172Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation ed017d97-c979-407c-9079-12943ebafcc8 · outbound

This paper cites Massively Multilingual Sentence Embeddings for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Transfer and Beyond.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Massively Multilingual Sentence Embeddings for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Transfer and Beyond

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.189610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1b3eb019-a39d-456c-a6ab-c66ea02be622 · outbound

This paper cites Multilingual Extractive Reading Comprehension by Runtime Machine Translation.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Multilingual Extractive Reading Comprehension by Runtime Machine Translation

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.195818Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 13fe3cde-4ed2-4ac9-87ed-1aa11a2fd521 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:01.181200Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation ad6138ff-8c66-4046-a8e1-5950729e6a18 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:01.165024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 755f7a43-aa87-42bb-8da1-9bcf97cef4d2 · outbound

This paper cites Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.214500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9caa99d5-60cb-46e2-b98f-22fa45027758 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:01.146275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation b79a16a7-e256-4453-8358-4eef037f04c4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:01.128048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 73248f8e-fbb7-430c-b37a-e098f514223e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:01.109346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 522892cd-fc82-46e8-a2be-066e21618728 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:01.091704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 41cf7b8a-a23c-4f43-adc5-745c9637bc54 · outbound

This paper cites Yarman Vural, and Kyunghyun Cho.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Yarman Vural, and Kyunghyun Cho

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:01.075417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 2e7f491f-b1cf-4c51-8c5f-e081731c91da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:01.058767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 258d88eb-d4c9-47f6-ba89-24f8ce8a44a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:01.043541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation ca6ad4a2-a71b-49f9-bc56-51e38a65e903 · outbound

This paper cites Le, Maxim Krikun, Yonghui Wu, Zhifeng Chen, Nikhil Thorat, Fernanda Vi \'e gas, Martin Wattenberg, Greg Corrado, Macduff Hughes, and Jeffrey Dean.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Le, Maxim Krikun, Yonghui Wu, Zhifeng Chen, Nikhil Thorat, Fernanda Vi \'e gas, Martin Wattenberg, Greg Corrado, Macduff Hughes, and Jeffrey Dean

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:01.027686Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 0ed80cc3-eaa5-426c-afd2-2ab9529dec89 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:01.006827Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation a247e259-fe75-4e46-a1ad-0f79b48a90cc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.988833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 0bc2776c-13af-4942-8129-938107ee0320 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.973047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation ae27e3bf-1e62-4460-a5db-a6cd6d532490 · outbound

This paper cites Cross-lingual Language Model Pretraining.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Cross-lingual Language Model Pretraining

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.278008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f6e7597e-7205-4001-973a-3c89f2cf406f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.956563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation a9dec0ff-3261-41c0-a246-5da1dd3981fc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.940950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 4c5c7c16-123b-42ce-91b2-6017f2f5bc86 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.922812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 63acde68-b9b6-446e-b058-8410bdb75b20 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.906662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation babcb984-bbe6-46d9-a312-6e8598b0d3ce · outbound

This paper cites Passage Re-ranking with BERT.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Passage Re-ranking with BERT

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.307067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3447b24b-be94-492a-8240-5d25f78f6bfe · outbound

This paper cites Improving Question Answering with External Knowledge.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Improving Question Answering with External Knowledge

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.314755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 983a8559-dd19-43d4-8adc-740655bc4ed0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.890447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 5a6162a3-0e3b-4869-94a4-f786c3af941b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.875309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 67e857de-35b4-4e98-8218-eec595b7bd84 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.860098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation c5fdd77e-9e60-4ab6-a50b-cfc19af5b06d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.339309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9ec9f625-1bcd-42f6-a9f5-3d86b3adf462 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.345029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0376fa40-28f2-4372-bda2-e5794979af4f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.822714Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation e3f3d0a6-946f-43fe-8252-8f5637fa8506 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.806332Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 72740681-5861-41cd-9a86-5fac50ac584f · outbound

This paper cites Burges, and Erin Renshaw.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Burges, and Erin Renshaw

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.790830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 36246518-a914-4e00-8f0f-18cadd8c93c4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.773074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 3cbd8081-fc41-4cdf-8f94-4db86a06ff5d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.756978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation dc6b5edd-dab6-4a8e-a349-112f371085d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.740842Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 7d6ac98d-49be-4caf-8e99-d9174a4ee56b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.723617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation f19ab1dc-c731-49a1-88d9-3df92d550ab5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.705400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 6b1b5363-2c32-4b7a-a59a-7d045537d8ad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.689078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 4ef8b25d-2378-4088-9ebf-aec4641518f4 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-range Reasoning for Machine Comprehension.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Multi-range Reasoning for Machine Comprehension

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.399499Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 60fe3b89-f330-4f0c-ad12-35b168926add · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.672145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 3d523a6f-04bf-4f00-a766-a8aeaab4a474 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.656543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation d3c62094-92c3-44e2-be70-1e830bb62d5c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.639123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 23a40118-7a36-4d37-a125-0d8083cf8b73 · outbound

This paper cites XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive Pretraining for Language Understanding.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive Pretraining for Language Understanding

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.422601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f1885bc9-660d-45d5-886f-9e40d77be8c5 · outbound

This paper cites , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.429097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ba0a9339-a6a9-4a72-89a2-edf4b65cd823 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Beyond English-Only Reading Comprehension: Experiments in Zero-Shot Multilingual Transfer for Bulgarian write newline

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:15:00.435269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.