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Stiffness from Disorder in Triangular-Lattice Ising Thin Films

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arxiv 1310.3468 v3 pith:IPLFPJSD submitted 2013-10-13 cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.stat-mech

classification cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.stat-mech
keywords disorderisingorderingresultsberezinskii-kosterlitz-thoulesscomplementedcontrarycorrelations
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abstract

We study the triangular lattice Ising model with a finite number of vertically stacked layers and demonstrate a low temperature reentrance of two Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transitions, which results in an extended disordered regime down to $T=0$. Numerical results are complemented with the derivation of an effective low-temperature dimer theory. Contrary to order by disorder, we present a new scenario for fluctuation-induced ordering in frustrated spin systems. While short-range spin-spin correlations are enhanced by fluctuations, quasi-long-range ordering is precluded at low enough temperatures by proliferation of topological defects.

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