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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 31 of 31 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.19773.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19773 v1

Coverage vector

measured 31 of 31 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:28.698994Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-12T00:50:19.648405Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-12T00:51:15.054351Z

Reference resolution

31 of 31 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy10
  • unresolved19
  • parse uncertain2
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 52109d3d-381f-4c3c-91df-b062dea72650 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.089531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 876e5790-11b5-4ef8-944d-2e5aa5411810 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.904607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.194959Z digest=sha256:20a6f48a516caffac73ba3a26fa0eafc782b156244c7078d8f5cf231e70534df

Observation 42064e71-fdde-4ab0-9cdc-443fcb4ca95f · outbound

This paper cites Toxicity in ChatGPT: Analyzing Persona-assigned Language Models.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Toxicity in ChatGPT: Analyzing Persona-assigned Language Models

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.717182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.717182Z digest=sha256:b871bea8ebff44bea1a0ca3686625f4850d3ac5cdfacc648f9f39c3941442ec4

Observation 7e544e7b-59a4-4cc6-b5a8-e5c9efc86f89 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.546212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.337916Z digest=sha256:80832728079517929951d95ee4135f0d2159b19e820a4d73c661863b30a6f8c2

Observation 036285ed-ca37-47ff-9094-b8ac592386bc · outbound

This paper cites InPro- ceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pages 16802– 16830, Torino, Italia.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs InPro- ceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pages 16802– 16830, Torino, Italia

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.429960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.875683Z digest=sha256:ea41acf819e4c864d2a05104bc934d56ff9e332cca172458b3a2dbf3437f1dd7

Observation fc2934dd-6fa1-4bd2-b89f-6951d06ad973 · outbound

This paper cites SPML: A DSL for Defending Language Models Against Prompt Attacks.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs SPML: A DSL for Defending Language Models Against Prompt Attacks

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.950931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.950931Z digest=sha256:cf8e3d5b3b89cc34b90725a095c441b973cf565f8ad305feaa9620696c79d93d

Observation d4e32fc7-e05f-40b7-bdd1-7397b5571524 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.990951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.990951Z digest=sha256:ce1bf6c3f35353da5d298cd162ad9d4e2e3ed8d95c89ac6497c84ff7b0599c13

Observation dc298519-9ee1-475b-b4c3-ff2152f63d93 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.710615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.253436Z digest=sha256:ce3bd18c248c45605024bd94ccbbe08c2318b88298ca86acf5635dea304c9dd7

Observation 0e6c2ddf-dbb2-44ed-b763-c3cad06d533c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.219684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.055326Z digest=sha256:e32dcb3e8ef378f6e562bf63f7ca2ee53463adb66c58982235eabd83d4f24e11

Observation 6589a71c-7c3d-43a6-b900-8bbb5a97ce7c · outbound

This paper cites UNRESTRICTED MODE ACTIV ATED.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs UNRESTRICTED MODE ACTIV ATED

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.386204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.400311Z digest=sha256:7596a6e5f1a58aeb0e56ca54d58cc5624983cbf6dcd58a3279dcdb1b7082575c

Observation 00468283-c5ec-4f8a-be1c-9144de343dc1 · outbound

This paper cites B.2 Hardware Spec We utilized six nodes with the specifications as shown in Table??.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs B.2 Hardware Spec We utilized six nodes with the specifications as shown in Table??

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.160143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.461137Z digest=sha256:af7145a50d06bbf2b3c4236324b8b1410527638affa51a40766980ccbe333341

Observation 404ac29d-d893-444f-8207-7cdfa1ae590f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.863030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.536334Z digest=sha256:ea571bad567565819007660b5f7147aadbbeb81234ed0d09837715e842739a90

Observation bdbcfc82-1fb3-4077-9f44-784d48f0b255 · outbound

This paper cites B.3.2 Data Preprocessing TheHarmfuldatasets were constructed by com- bining data from two primary sources: seven QA pair datasets and five query-only datasets.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs B.3.2 Data Preprocessing TheHarmfuldatasets were constructed by com- bining data from two primary sources: seven QA pair datasets and five query-only datasets

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.645551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.604905Z digest=sha256:535d1141c4aed2fb5b05354b7fdf57de8e042358472c973f0cd5acdc2fed602e

Observation 61b461ad-2883-4774-a2b1-e87d16801f19 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.285506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.663100Z digest=sha256:2350ee6810d75c1db8248961fa502781d81b8c99c5f760984cb876533eee5154

Observation 21c23c0a-fb40-4d40-9b44-452dd826e22d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
parse uncertain
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.012494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.741382Z digest=sha256:c381c7abb620ac6bf2d69e52c627220bbd710d58613d83e07bd380d48c8e65a5

Observation 0f3803e3-d622-4846-b706-d8ef52a34f4c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.781726Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.812852Z digest=sha256:9e00d7ebb069a7144f281008204ee9565618e42d45c6cb958665bfff163e1786

Observation ddb83e05-8f77-456b-82a2-3d221a3bdfa4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.543770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.865052Z digest=sha256:800b5cd9de9420efb75b8f47fbbc6c0dbfe3da2fc3023fe2abbc20f0e545a53e

Observation 36a982c1-4480-4e15-b170-8611539ecaa8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
parse uncertain
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.336870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.914026Z digest=sha256:aede305b32aa779af10416905eeeb2cf47db808bd21a8ea7062d21aeec077cc7

Observation ecad55bb-4dc1-4e1d-8056-4226741694c2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.219045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.005814Z digest=sha256:4c1aa4b56d6cd40c75ef2bc61c86e156498245daaf713b45a0f9f8f991bcb344

Observation ba9f126c-ba84-4dc1-88e6-28eb7ee0fd24 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.127530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.091135Z digest=sha256:e781be3d0ede1ab79d4b00034c23fb4faf9a9d40e93446818fb0c7866b5fa182

Observation 321e07ee-ee4e-4a02-90e0-7f9ff963e4b6 · outbound

This paper cites AI could be misused as a tool for promoting criminal behavior.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs AI could be misused as a tool for promoting criminal behavior

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.019382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.156641Z digest=sha256:075968777cb2e41704c9ec9a66d107b58dcdf37dc4aec7f6a5b9ae3016db760b

Observation ab964502-4d92-4be2-b9b1-ddf83b3237d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.896505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.247874Z digest=sha256:9c3bac9f7a92f4e3fb57ba6682e90a8268ad3a9289a69872d172afeb7fc507de

Observation 1a2f2c06-6cfe-4c96-ab7c-ff0ef1d85788 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.761575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.343270Z digest=sha256:3488719bfdd990047a1fd55b59444b27a3b4c46ee4ae719ee131518a3c794d49

Observation 69fc5294-2c6d-4782-a539-a9f0d06d0642 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.568211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.429931Z digest=sha256:d026a8785d5024c5282d8209bebb5659014a3b9c25c0eef21ca7c50463a85a61

Observation 77fa94cb-53b0-4cdb-a4fe-c5e60b66aeee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.432136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.516532Z digest=sha256:a8a800363f1514f0ea8811e22814d3b6ac59d6f942192a5547110ca5aa310e85

Observation 83c804a2-dd5a-4ada-85d7-c5dbdc515b51 · outbound

This paper cites None"] New Category: [Only if Category is 7/ETC, otherwise.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs None"] New Category: [Only if Category is 7/ETC, otherwise

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.283096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.569333Z digest=sha256:7d57782fb071f5d56e3f6cbe9399eade4bacfac7b0c95cedb8fe153e0e92a508

Observation 6485dc07-8801-43b7-8b2b-d655c64a4d94 · outbound

This paper cites If no problematic content is detected, use "None" as the category.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs If no problematic content is detected, use "None" as the category

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.146294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.625317Z digest=sha256:603c6f39e4d61e26e0c258fa9fd808e27c4a07325f86d22f329ffdccd4340493

Observation 9d8650e0-e45a-4ab5-9bd8-5590c9e3ecae · outbound

This paper cites Think like you are answering to a five year old.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Think like you are answering to a five year old

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:28.998447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.698994Z digest=sha256:7871a8356fc12c2df18d264f22ad0d7e102faa4afc0e1494d14efdc943569d10

Observation a3be5815-402f-442b-acb3-de472ce3ab76 · outbound

This paper cites Bowen Peng, Jeffrey Quesnelle, Honglu Fan, and Enrico Shippole.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Bowen Peng, Jeffrey Quesnelle, Honglu Fan, and Enrico Shippole

Reference 2022

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.671041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.782631Z digest=sha256:3a0b3c7bbc42f66dba39df9eadc8bae7363156bf54b54e7b1917210d002b8feb

Observation 8f3ef5d9-7cf8-43d8-a24c-eb8fba4d06a9 · outbound

This paper cites Jailbreaking Black Box Large Language Models in Twenty Queries.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Jailbreaking Black Box Large Language Models in Twenty Queries

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.650846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.650846Z digest=sha256:4bb781422016044c878634c53bc2e1a4dd9d62c1cf9067f11968f299816b115a

Observation b6cb532b-54aa-40a2-911a-afb5656e6b28 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Compu- tational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 10542–10560, Bangkok, Thailand.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs InProceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Compu- tational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 10542–10560, Bangkok, Thailand

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.884477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.585687Z digest=sha256:dfaa5deee2fc99f7e5462489293924e3ad28c7893825544aa58281c21f28e000

Pith citing papers

Observation 0f6598de-3a59-4cf8-b9bb-03be1adac746 · inbound

Mitigating Many-shot Jailbreak Attacks with One Single Demonstration cites this paper.

Mitigating Many-shot Jailbreak Attacks with One Single Demonstration What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs

Reference 24

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T00:51:15.057213Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T00:50:19.648405Z digest=sha256:0914c196ef8d7c2e2fa0ef4374a5352af6dcee37f1a688a009fa8a6b30f0679c