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Constraint on parameters of a rotating black hole in Einstein-bumblebee theory by quasi-periodic oscillations

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arxiv 2112.02895 v3 pith:J7MASIII submitted 2021-12-06 gr-qc astro-ph.GA

classification gr-qcastro-ph.GA
keywords parameterbreakinglorentzsymmetryblackholerotatingdata
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abstract

We have studied quasi-periodic oscillations frequencies in a rotating black hole with Lorentz symmetry breaking parameter in Einstein-bumblebee gravity by relativistic precession model. We find that in the rotating case with non-zero spin parameter both of the periastron and nodal precession frequencies increase with the Lorentz symmetry breaking parameter, but the azimuthal frequency decreases. In the non-rotating black hole case, the nodal precession frequency disappears for arbitrary Lorentz symmetry breaking parameter. With the observation data of GRO J1655-40, XTE J1550-564, and GRS 1915+105, we find that the constraint on the Lorentz symmetry breaking parameter is more precise with data of GRO J1655-40 in which the best-fit value of the Lorentz symmetry breaking parameter is negative. This could lead to that the rotating black hole in Einstein-bumblebee gravity owns the higher Hawking temperature and the stronger Hawking radiation, but the lower possibility of exacting energy by Penrose process. However, in the range of $1 \sigma$, we also find that general relativity remains to be consistent with the observation data of GRO J1655-40, XTE J1550-564 and GRS 1915+105.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Probing Lorentz-violating effects via precession and accretion disk images of a rotating bumblebee black hole

    gr-qc 2026-04 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Lorentz violation in a rotating bumblebee black hole suppresses Lense-Thirring precession, increases periastron precession, shrinks the inner shadow, and enhances the lensed ring while leaving the critical curve nearl...

  2. Boson Stars in Bumblebee Gravity and Their Gravitational Waveforms from Extreme-Mass-Ratio Inspirals

    gr-qc 2025-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    In bumblebee gravity, the Lorentz-violating parameter ℓ makes mini-boson stars more compact for positive ℓ and produces LISA-detectable, sustained EMRI waveforms for penetrating orbits.

  3. Constraints on extra charges in dyonic Kerr-Newman-Kasuya-Taub-NUT black hole from the observations of quasi-periodic oscillations

    astro-ph.HE 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Using QPO data from five X-ray binaries, the authors place upper limits on electric, magnetic, and NUT charges of a dyonic Kerr black hole, with a tentative nonzero NUT parameter in GRS 1915+105.

  4. Conserved charges and asymptotic symmetries of BTZ-like black holes in Einstein-bumblebee gravity

    hep-th 2025-04 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    For BTZ-like black holes in Einstein-bumblebee gravity, the conserved charges, central charges, and entropy all acquire factors of the Lorentz-violating parameter, and the near-horizon extremal case admits a Virasoro-...

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