Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 14 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2304.09848.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2304.09848 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 14 of 14 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 14 of 14 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:31:18.546352Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

14
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 49b12674-f6b3-4e02-ac34-8aa4b5720a3b · inbound

StarCoder: may the source be with you! cites this paper.

StarCoder: may the source be with you! Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 277

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:33:00.101391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation cc1751da-c228-45e8-b50c-2859a14864f8 · inbound

Self-RAG: Learning to Retrieve, Generate, and Critique through Self-Reflection cites this paper.

Self-RAG: Learning to Retrieve, Generate, and Critique through Self-Reflection Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 123

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T14:15:11.041018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation d0b274b2-7da9-4efb-badc-3e19d3badf3e · inbound

RAPTOR: Recursive Abstractive Processing for Tree-Organized Retrieval cites this paper.

RAPTOR: Recursive Abstractive Processing for Tree-Organized Retrieval Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 133

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T13:07:16.437367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation eaa1f5f4-4d91-43ce-9c65-32aa53d09019 · inbound

NExT-Search: Rebuilding User Feedback Ecosystem for Generative AI Search cites this paper.

NExT-Search: Rebuilding User Feedback Ecosystem for Generative AI Search Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:31:18.546352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9384e6a8-168f-46b7-ae8f-12a5fded2154 · inbound

Paladin-mini: A Compact and Efficient Grounding Model Excelling in Real-World Scenarios cites this paper.

Paladin-mini: A Compact and Efficient Grounding Model Excelling in Real-World Scenarios Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:54:06.484660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 55561904-3e5d-4a38-8746-ecac94d5052c · inbound

Hallucination Detection with Small Language Models cites this paper.

Hallucination Detection with Small Language Models Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:11:42.435270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5dfd4035-795f-4bb1-a325-145dd1ea584f · inbound

HIRAG: Hierarchical-Thought Instruction-Tuning Retrieval-Augmented Generation cites this paper.

HIRAG: Hierarchical-Thought Instruction-Tuning Retrieval-Augmented Generation Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:24:51.275802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8c49fda2-f668-4098-b44a-7fa99fb019ca · inbound

Characterizing Web Search in The Age of Generative AI cites this paper.

Characterizing Web Search in The Age of Generative AI Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T10:08:57.675037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0086cb23-b46e-4c37-843c-22f90b693756 · inbound

MORPHEUS: A Multidimensional Framework for Modeling, Measuring, and Mitigating Human Factors in Cybersecurity cites this paper.

MORPHEUS: A Multidimensional Framework for Modeling, Measuring, and Mitigating Human Factors in Cybersecurity Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 242

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:06:53.542852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e487a125-f188-40d2-b681-80db7f83223b · inbound

Learning from AVA: Early Lessons from a Curated and Trustworthy Generative AI for Policy and Development Research cites this paper.

Learning from AVA: Early Lessons from a Curated and Trustworthy Generative AI for Policy and Development Research Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 69

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T12:10:22.920394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6e67eb89-2adc-4823-a5b6-413bf08a5c28 · inbound

Synthetic Sources?: Auditing Generative Search Engine Citations for Evidence of AI-Generated Sources cites this paper.

Synthetic Sources?: Auditing Generative Search Engine Citations for Evidence of AI-Generated Sources Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-25T03:10:16.818879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation e822c8ed-db26-4a1f-b074-aec5a205fa54 · inbound

How Do LLMs Cite? A Mechanistic Interpretation of Attribution in Retrieval-Augmented Generation cites this paper.

How Do LLMs Cite? A Mechanistic Interpretation of Attribution in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T11:14:36.964570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 36bed0f5-4a79-432a-af95-822ea5a2012a · inbound

Equal Accuracy, Unequal Evidence: Search APIs as Decision Surfaces for Tool-Using Agents cites this paper.

Equal Accuracy, Unequal Evidence: Search APIs as Decision Surfaces for Tool-Using Agents Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T13:34:45.322449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3b37fcf5-34b4-4e81-bafc-c6c5eafdcba7 · inbound

MPR-CiteG: Enhancing RAG with Multi-Portfolio Retrieval and Citation-Grounded Generation cites this paper.

MPR-CiteG: Enhancing RAG with Multi-Portfolio Retrieval and Citation-Grounded Generation Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T17:22:46.535774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.