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arxiv: 1403.6709 · v1 · pith:JDSWIAXEnew · submitted 2014-03-26 · 🧮 math.AP · math.OC

On the first Dirichlet Laplacian eigenvalue of regular Polygons

classification 🧮 math.AP math.OC
keywords regulareigenvalueareadirichletfirstlaplaciandiskgiven
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The Faber-Krahn inequality in $\mathbb{R}^2$ states that among all open bounded sets of given area the disk minimizes the first Dirichlet Laplacian eigenvalue. There are numerical evidences that for all $N\ge 3$ the first Dirichlet Laplacian eigenvalue of the regular $N$-gon is greater than the one of the regular $(N+1)$-gon of same area. This natural property is also suggested by the fact that the shape of regular polygons becomes more and more "rounded" as $N$ increases and, among sets of given area, disk minimize the eigenvalue. Aiming to settle such a conjecture, in this work we investigate possible ways to estimate the difference between eigenvalues of regular $N$-gons and $(N+1)$-gons.

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