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Optimization and Control

Operations research, linear programming, control theory, systems theory, optimal control, game theory

Papers reviewed in the last 7 days lead, then the papers readers actually read. Ranking is not a quality score.

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Optimized designs lift heat exchanger performance by 22 percent

Calibrated low-fidelity Darcy model lets topology search find turbulent two-fluid exchangers with better heat transfer and controlled drag

· “Topology optimization of two-fluid turbulent heat exchangers: A Darcy flow-based multifidelity approach”

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DRO plus generative AI solves green capacity planning efficiently

Real-world tests show stronger economics, maintained feasibility, and faster consistent solutions than standard methods under demand and net

· “Green Manufacturing Capacity Planning by Integrating Distributionally Robust Optimization and Generative AI”

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Gradient-free method solves aggregative optimization without derivatives

ARGFree combines randomized finite differences and tracking variables to converge in expectation, with a momentum variant that smooths high-

· “Model-Free Aggregative Cooperative Optimization via Randomized Gradient-Free Minimization and Exploration Momentum”

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Sketch-based GPU solver handles 5000-asset portfolios in seconds

Nesterov-accelerated projection with subspace embeddings preserves accuracy while cutting full-model runtime from over a minute to under 3 s

· “Scalable Mean-Variance Portfolio Optimization via Subspace Embeddings and GPU-Friendly Nesterov-Accelerated Projected Gradient”

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Proximal linearization hits O(ε^{-3}) complexity on manifolds

It solves composite nonsmooth convex problems with smooth maps on manifolds and shows cluster points are stationary when iterates stay bound

· “An inexact variable metric proximal linearization method for composite optimization on manifolds”

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Primal-dual Nesterov dynamics converge for α ≥ 3 without Lipschitz gradients

Finite-dimensional trajectories reach primal-dual solutions with o(t^{-2}) rates for α > 3 via Bregman arguments.

· “Trajectory convergence and o(t⁻²) rates for Nesterov accelerated primal-dual dynamics without Lipschitz gradient assumption”

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Everywhere regularity in bilevel problems is non-prevalent

Structural invariants cannot be made consistent by small perturbations, yet the conditions hold almost everywhere after generic random ones.

· “On the Nature of Regularity Assumptions in Bilevel Optimization with Constrained Lower-level Problem”

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Strong averaging holds at late times even with degenerate noise

A single dissipativity condition replaces ellipticity and yields an almost-sure pseudo-trajectory property for optimization.

· “Strong Averaging Principle and Long-Time Dynamics for Fast-Slow SDEs with Increasing Time-Scale Separation and Degenerate Noise”

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A recourse system that is feasible at every point of a polyhedral support admits a local…

A recourse system that is feasible at every point of a polyhedral support admits a local affine policy at every vertex if and only if the…

· “When Is Two-Stage Sample Robust Optimization Asymptotically Optimal? A Simple Perspective”

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This paper presents a federated multiobjective optimization algorithm that uses…

A federated multiobjective algorithm using per-objective momentum variance-reduced estimators achieves O(T^{-2/3}) expected Pareto…

· “A Momentum-Based Variance-Reduced Algorithm for Federated Multiobjective Optimization”

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This paper presents a 3D cell-based framework for assessing low Earth orbit collision…

A 3D-cell collision-risk framework for LEO shows that grid resolution changes expected impact counts nonmonotonically, and a hypothetical…

· “Korean Space Collision Environment Assessment Framework Based on 3D-Cell Model”

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The authors propose a gradient descent method for optimization problems on the Stiefel…

One Newton-Schulz iteration is enough to give an infeasible Riemannian gradient method on the Stiefel manifold global convergence and the…

· “An Inexact Riemannian Gradient Descent Algorithm on the Stiefel Manifold with One Newton-Schulz Iteration”

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Joint Markov decision processes (JMDPs) extend reinforcement learning to environments…

The paper proves convergence of distributional Bellman and moment recursions for optimal control in JMDPs, and validates them in tabular…

· “Learning to Control Coupled-Dynamics Environments with Joint Markov Decision Processes”

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A generative framework using convex neural networks learns worst-case distributions for…

A generative framework using convex neural networks learns worst-case distributions for Sinkhorn-based robust hypothesis testing, enabling…

· “Generative Neural Networks for Sinkhorn Distributionally Robust Hypothesis Testing”

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This paper develops a stability analysis framework for multi-electrolyzer hydrogen plants

A three-port admittance model and plant-level aggregation show that balanced power allocation improves stability margins of…

· “Unit-to-Plant Stability Shaping of Multi-Electrolyzer ReP2H Plants via Interface Design and Dispatch”

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The paper proves that a broad class of history-dependent differential equations with…

An existence theorem for Volterra sweeping processes with upper semicontinuous convex-valued perturbations under a…

· “Volterra Sweeping Processes with Multivalued Perturbations under Compactness Conditions”

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The paper develops a nonlinear forward-backward algorithm that solves inclusion problems…

A nonlinear forward-backward algorithm converges weakly, and under extra conditions R-linearly, for Lipschitz inclusions satisfying a…

· “Nonlinear Forward-Backward Algorithm for Solving Non-monotone+Lipschitz Inclusions with Applications to Adjoint Mismatch Problems”

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