Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.571811Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 90 of 90 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.03843.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
90 of 90 outbound references displayed
- verified exact1
- verified fuzzy7
- unresolved81
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch1
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation b9c5656e-08a8-4649-a2c5-9c18aecd6f1d · outbound
This paper cites Program Synthesis with Large Language Models.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Program Synthesis with Large Language Models
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.166781Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3e6e5aea-0bb6-4f11-966b-434ae2c153ab · outbound
This paper cites COIG-CQIA: Quality is All You Need for Chinese Instruction Fine-tuning.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis COIG-CQIA: Quality is All You Need for Chinese Instruction Fine-tuning
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.172510Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f1bffbc1-2a55-447e-9301-310153491daf · outbound
This paper cites L.; Gao, J.; and Choi, Y.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis L.; Gao, J.; and Choi, Y
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.177514Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 03140a60-2dcd-4f2a-8403-edea3db02fd4 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.182118Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 141f84d5-35b3-4951-8c43-335098948030 · outbound
This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.186894Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1c0263ca-c696-4b92-a936-056e17fd56a8 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.191914Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fcb0ca91-2887-4426-b852-57d9b18a601a · outbound
This paper cites T-Eval: Evaluating the Tool Utilization Capability of Large Language Models Step by Step.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis T-Eval: Evaluating the Tool Utilization Capability of Large Language Models Step by Step
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.196851Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9891a7dd-a197-4500-aebb-99b61c6032b8 · outbound
This paper cites Instruction Pre-Training: Language Models are Supervised Multitask Learners.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Instruction Pre-Training: Language Models are Supervised Multitask Learners
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.201418Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c1f322d4-51c9-4c2e-a110-80419a8937c4 · outbound
This paper cites Adapting Large Language Models to Domains via Reading Comprehension.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Adapting Large Language Models to Domains via Reading Comprehension
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.206198Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4cb0a96a-ff44-4ac6-9b80-f310fe52704d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.211065Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f0d16ac3-0c9d-4dda-b650-d9920bc613be · outbound
This paper cites Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.215476Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 95e1f6e5-5a0b-4f50-bd21-eaf9d3797053 · outbound
This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.220023Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dc19e12e-e73b-4616-92ed-123c5059989f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.224593Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b22a3d0f-3e6b-45c6-b178-aaeee26ba66b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.228841Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c39af339-a13f-4dcd-af9b-7be04761279b · outbound
This paper cites Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.233008Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 627eb22a-a7fa-462c-8d8e-1a68b1ffe32b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.237557Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ca54f6d5-3189-420b-97ad-b82c8b0c0d45 · outbound
This paper cites I.; Leaman, R.; and Lu, Z.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis I.; Leaman, R.; and Lu, Z
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.242081Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 448ffbe5-41a9-49da-9ede-bfbf11912816 · outbound
This paper cites Self-play with Execution Feedback: Improving Instruction-following Capabilities of Large Language Models.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Self-play with Execution Feedback: Improving Instruction-following Capabilities of Large Language Models
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.246763Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ce91cbde-4a43-41a7-a1be-366701fa6f64 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.251472Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bff20f4a-b9fc-4218-92d2-645400feb217 · outbound
This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.255972Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 44980295-a3bf-4da8-8b81-c4c12b2876a7 · outbound
This paper cites L.; Chen, F.; Yao, S.; Hu, R.; Zhu, X.; Smith, J.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis L.; Chen, F.; Yao, S.; Hu, R.; Zhu, X.; Smith, J
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.260523Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d85d1658-db6f-42a0-8d0d-361fac9b7479 · outbound
This paper cites InstructIE: A Bilingual Instruction-based Information Extraction Dataset.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis InstructIE: A Bilingual Instruction-based Information Extraction Dataset
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.264859Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b88e4cf5-1bbb-4bc7-8174-331736302d4c · outbound
This paper cites IEPile: Unearthing Large-Scale Schema-Based Information Extraction Corpus.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis IEPile: Unearthing Large-Scale Schema-Based Information Extraction Corpus
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.269749Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b0f402f6-40b9-438d-b0ac-07cf249509a4 · outbound
This paper cites M.; and Toldo, L.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis M.; and Toldo, L
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.734046Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 24594c7a-c170-4b93-8d2b-1949bf8081a1 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.720004Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation eaf95e21-29af-4071-a7a6-7e33e9532ff4 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.706501Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c7eab42e-b8d5-4ca2-be6b-a00b57fa4e68 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.693234Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 999e111e-1e6c-4faf-8a26-51fd91a643db · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.679411Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ff8b0aae-7224-4e4e-ae4a-e50e837a73f0 · outbound
This paper cites H.; Marcus, M.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis H.; Marcus, M
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.665277Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 3b90362f-6a8c-4ec5-a2ff-66877fecb5b4 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.651308Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 1a556efa-24d7-42ee-ab57-632e388a3e47 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.636790Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 0af48f9f-9463-405e-a665-2e149d1eb158 · outbound
This paper cites Improving Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction using Word and Entity Based Attention.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Improving Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction using Word and Entity Based Attention
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.309660Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4e20cd14-b4a3-4cb4-8a46-49c3f5db59ef · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.622528Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 4f050cee-aeed-4c39-adbf-6bcef7807b9d · outbound
This paper cites S.; and Zettlemoyer, L.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis S.; and Zettlemoyer, L
Reference 34
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.606746Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a6994107-eb92-404b-b0d5-f0214b16c43a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.592500Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 8f691810-02a6-456e-9c0b-95168113e527 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.577901Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f8e000bf-7d01-4fa4-9979-5fdc7024b1dd · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.562618Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation fbb23203-b403-4b45-b9d2-49cd1e6484bb · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.547990Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ceff8eeb-c40f-4281-ace3-ba4bd532f3f1 · outbound
This paper cites P.; Alberti, C.; Epstein, D.; Polosukhin, I.; Devlin, J.; Lee, K.; Toutanova, K.; Jones, L.; Kelcey, M.; Chang, M.; Dai, A.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis P.; Alberti, C.; Epstein, D.; Polosukhin, I.; Devlin, J.; Lee, K.; Toutanova, K.; Jones, L.; Kelcey, M.; Chang, M.; Dai, A
Reference 39
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.340276Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8503b5c3-10ce-4fe2-bfa4-ada8bf7a2c37 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.523814Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 88bc9405-a1a7-4593-9702-1da4fb289031 · outbound
This paper cites Synthetic Data (Almost) from Scratch: Generalized Instruction Tuning for Language Models.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Synthetic Data (Almost) from Scratch: Generalized Instruction Tuning for Language Models
Reference 41
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.348980Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 723fb97c-bcec-4bfe-ba4c-4b3063cdd0f3 · outbound
This paper cites CMMLU: Measuring massive multitask language understanding in Chinese.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis CMMLU: Measuring massive multitask language understanding in Chinese
Reference 42
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.353891Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 05581b90-b486-4103-8d99-31c172c0fa14 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.509422Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 1ae393a4-9c31-4f3d-9f52-9d1c10fd2456 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.494858Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 55bd0531-f587-4807-b280-f76d0a3d3174 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.480291Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 59c9a696-cd83-491b-b592-07d87fdbec02 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.465932Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 939166ee-70b9-498e-949c-9d9518ac48b5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.451229Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 30313ad7-2b70-4a82-9110-6e0a218fec46 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.436132Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 62703fcb-ecde-47b6-bcf2-c67231fde6de · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.421031Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 8e92fa43-4a1b-4986-bff3-1e8b1d2d2aaf · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 50
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.405392Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f578c8b7-33de-4c8c-a254-51e386363da7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.390902Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 504896f3-363f-4c77-99e7-ff46745848ac · outbound
This paper cites L.; Daly, R.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis L.; Daly, R
Reference 52
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.376270Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ebc0fe54-4f8e-48eb-84af-359041c53af3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.403111Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8c6dc864-5879-4799-9780-368fb528c4c3 · outbound
This paper cites SemEval-2024 Task 1: Semantic Textual Relatedness for African and Asian Languages.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis SemEval-2024 Task 1: Semantic Textual Relatedness for African and Asian Languages
Reference 54
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.846293Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f7199f42-6cb6-43fe-8a38-abe1c33eecfb · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.352792Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 35675f47-206c-4985-899b-75993bfd041f · outbound
This paper cites ADELIE: Aligning Large Language Models on Information Extraction.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis ADELIE: Aligning Large Language Models on Information Extraction
Reference 56
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.416332Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e54c0cc5-2b7d-4c50-8fa9-9d99d5fab76b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 57
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.338971Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 6e0ec7b7-37af-495e-a2ec-c2d73d37454e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 58
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.324457Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation bc11fad6-1617-4c35-8384-861802dac5fe · outbound
This paper cites GoLLIE: Annotation Guidelines improve Zero-Shot Information-Extraction.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis GoLLIE: Annotation Guidelines improve Zero-Shot Information-Extraction
Reference 59
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.429993Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 57e8bb53-07ab-4925-bab7-1e31daf18d97 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 60
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.310692Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 4c2e3568-89aa-4e1d-a02b-09cda42c3a09 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 61
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.296584Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation aee29611-28bf-41a9-ba0f-c3175d9f2491 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 62
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.282515Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f9c82565-06de-4865-a389-1daa4e055726 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 63
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.610337Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 8e7f32d7-61bb-48a8-aaa5-7e83ffaadad6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 64
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.268048Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation e9bdb340-fc61-441a-a031-53a2247117a0 · outbound
This paper cites C.; John, B.; Greene, N.; Kim, J.; and He, Y.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis C.; John, B.; Greene, N.; Kim, J.; and He, Y
Reference 65
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.252820Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation e181b004-111a-4409-a11c-a04f355412e2 · outbound
This paper cites W.; Chowdhery, A.; Le, Q.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis W.; Chowdhery, A.; Le, Q
Reference 66
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.238360Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a3c0c221-c558-4b45-b9d5-e47e387cd2cc · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 67
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.223279Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 0011c256-00f9-468d-b27e-93f189478b7d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 68
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.207922Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 5d93f0d1-e840-48c5-8e51-6ef87ab08381 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 69
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.193835Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 73907357-d1d8-4902-abad-b23d332d10fb · outbound
This paper cites InstructUIE: Multi-task Instruction Tuning for Unified Information Extraction.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis InstructUIE: Multi-task Instruction Tuning for Unified Information Extraction
Reference 70
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.478770Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 829843c2-8d6a-466f-966d-22978e9de6b0 · outbound
This paper cites A.; Khashabi, D.; and Hajishirzi, H.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis A.; Khashabi, D.; and Hajishirzi, H
Reference 71
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.179547Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation e04ac125-170c-4bbf-9cad-8eb20172bf35 · outbound
This paper cites Large Language Models Are Zero-Shot Text Classifiers.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Large Language Models Are Zero-Shot Text Classifiers
Reference 72
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.487477Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7876883f-be02-4a52-9b1a-b0d25c97342b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 73
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.165006Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ae3c1859-f2eb-40fb-bf58-8d39fb9fed3d · outbound
This paper cites YAYI-UIE: A Chat-Enhanced Instruction Tuning Framework for Universal Information Extraction.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis YAYI-UIE: A Chat-Enhanced Instruction Tuning Framework for Universal Information Extraction
Reference 74
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.496519Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 02ef835d-999c-4ba5-a400-ec03f7cd3027 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 75
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.150284Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 3c119f29-57f7-4c43-82e2-153857b4aebf · outbound
This paper cites CLUENER2020: Fine-grained Named Entity Recognition Dataset and Benchmark for Chinese.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis CLUENER2020: Fine-grained Named Entity Recognition Dataset and Benchmark for Chinese
Reference 76
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.505728Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f70be947-f7c5-443b-924b-8768e2914f1f · outbound
This paper cites Magpie: Alignment Data Synthesis from Scratch by Prompting Aligned LLMs with Nothing.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Magpie: Alignment Data Synthesis from Scratch by Prompting Aligned LLMs with Nothing
Reference 77
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.510409Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 26f5b956-6760-4f6d-90e4-20889f0cdf7b · outbound
This paper cites Baichuan 2: Open Large-scale Language Models.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Baichuan 2: Open Large-scale Language Models
Reference 78
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.515125Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0ecf2619-e02e-4f84-a26f-76f82567d32b · outbound
This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Qwen2 Technical Report
Reference 79
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.519850Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c0c7ad9e-da2a-4c5a-aa04-29679cd2b71e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 80
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.524451Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8d52b6c0-cdc4-497d-b59f-da3a69a31420 · outbound
This paper cites Automatic Instruction Evolving for Large Language Models.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Automatic Instruction Evolving for Large Language Models
Reference 81
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.528765Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d8bd1a69-f840-48ba-af4f-9f822cc6dc2c · outbound
This paper cites Relation Classification via Recurrent Neural Network.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Relation Classification via Recurrent Neural Network
Reference 82
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.533925Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dd1664d3-09de-48ed-a0f2-e99051fab13b · outbound
This paper cites Optimizing Bi-Encoder for Named Entity Recognition via Contrastive Learning.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Optimizing Bi-Encoder for Named Entity Recognition via Contrastive Learning
Reference 83
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.538652Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4a209798-5e44-4c3b-b160-74f6c9fec81c · outbound
This paper cites Evaluating the Performance of Large Language Models on GAOKAO Benchmark.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Evaluating the Performance of Large Language Models on GAOKAO Benchmark
Reference 84
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.543376Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d9516003-f127-4a04-a9d2-77fb139a5d5a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 85
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.127297Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 25133a51-8999-465d-99a6-7f2a78b69eab · outbound
This paper cites LlamaFactory: Unified Efficient Fine-Tuning of 100+ Language Models.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis LlamaFactory: Unified Efficient Fine-Tuning of 100+ Language Models
Reference 86
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.552494Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d28b1695-489b-4888-b3ea-8132217b6286 · outbound
This paper cites AGIEval: A Human-Centric Benchmark for Evaluating Foundation Models.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis AGIEval: A Human-Centric Benchmark for Evaluating Foundation Models
Reference 87
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.557246Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0aa923c7-1c5e-48bc-9150-9fb9ea13a29e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Unresolved cited work
Reference 88
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:29.112170Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation bb7b715f-fd4b-4192-bc8f-244ac0585dc1 · outbound
This paper cites , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline
Reference 89
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.566701Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2e9b561b-0599-4124-b9a3-0b4d0a0aaeba · outbound
This paper cites write newline.
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis write newline
Reference 90
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:35:28.571811Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.