Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2509.05392.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.05392 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:18.395343Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T00:30:31.285355Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-10T05:30:23.456663Z

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy15
  • unresolved9
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch4

External citation measurements

0
pith, observed 2026-08-10T05:30:23.456663Z

Outbound references

Observation 1c091680-b0f8-4a29-a06f-1aa63e431ff0 · outbound

This paper cites Information14(2023).

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction Information14(2023)

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:16.486396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:16.486396Z digest=sha256:625cf2a83a0120b394303c05bcd590cc98a5ca3b6c9b4394168bb7170a8e6a9f

Observation 38a653e6-2c84-4163-a229-7694d864ce90 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Education Technology and Computers.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction In: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Education Technology and Computers

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:16.524586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:16.524586Z digest=sha256:a15cf58bbb74f82957b0585e9d2253e2f9cf123610caa57480c67a7620dfd3e9

Observation 5d6bbdcc-972b-41e5-af44-e2f15f3c8ef5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:16.581182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:16.581182Z digest=sha256:545165b753882273587a6fc4920cf8f1cf12a9537714dd4660d305bdade00170

Observation fe99926a-92ab-46a3-9956-0f7368a018fb · outbound

This paper cites Top-Down vs. Bottom-Up Approaches for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction in CourseMapper.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction Top-Down vs. Bottom-Up Approaches for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction in CourseMapper

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:19.403894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:16.650362Z digest=sha256:c9c472c34bf6fe08b91fb689ee0698f68ab4c6a74ab80aec486c61cf995512b0

Observation ca875daf-4a88-4f38-824b-0a99282c9ddb · outbound

This paper cites In: Adjunct Proceedings of the 32nd ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction In: Adjunct Proceedings of the 32nd ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization

Reference 5

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:19.274301Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:16.720574Z digest=sha256:4ac07670ded02edf06fef65124eac81867b48c52b8318d95893a10e86decf71d

Observation dfca888a-6afa-48a5-9cc2-d841857a5090 · outbound

This paper cites SemEval 2017 Task 10: ScienceIE - Extracting Keyphrases and Relations from Scientific Publications.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction SemEval 2017 Task 10: ScienceIE - Extracting Keyphrases and Relations from Scientific Publications

Reference 6

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:19.024954Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:16.789762Z digest=sha256:c569c1c7fefa15c552040a8fd63e25832a426f93bd50e78b478c02c3af3d62d7

Observation a0d2fb6c-fe03-42d3-8dcc-4e7ef6e948f9 · outbound

This paper cites https://doi.org/10.1109/JCDL.2017.7991564.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction https://doi.org/10.1109/JCDL.2017.7991564

Reference 7

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:18.847317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:16.860697Z digest=sha256:8f030046724001134083b382e930d63cfbab954c67e09af1947093b63dfff3a7

Observation 175bf22f-f8fa-479d-8c8a-07adc84eda01 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:22.370013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:16.927003Z digest=sha256:40c516ad1227bc64a6b698a04e213993bae8e0db0603e865f3ad082a346896c0

Observation bc2551aa-305f-487f-92ed-e918487732d7 · outbound

This paper cites Ieee Access6, 31553–31563 (2018).

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction Ieee Access6, 31553–31563 (2018)

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:22.171025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:16.996092Z digest=sha256:ff8fae8c43e90dd77833a5a7108716bb549fc57a680529fd43dd6d32c1fcded9

Observation 338ad169-9992-41cb-85ec-b780a9f447a0 · outbound

This paper cites Se- mantic Web: interoperability, usability, applicability (2024).

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction Se- mantic Web: interoperability, usability, applicability (2024)

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:22.017652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.044488Z digest=sha256:b6f4459449092bfb52ff725395393169a56a02cf72d0d5ac7e14d4d426d65f54

Observation 4669ea17-3937-4267-8e46-657537b0a964 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Access10(2022).

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction IEEE Access10(2022)

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:21.845082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.114717Z digest=sha256:09734cf5f350f7725f3575a1ffae8dfb141f92b3d79f34f3bd1c87b25abacfd6

Observation 18232e3a-492d-4467-9e51-57beaf3e9e3e · outbound

This paper cites Efficient Knowledge Graph Accuracy Evaluation.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction Efficient Knowledge Graph Accuracy Evaluation

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:17.171758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.171758Z digest=sha256:a114630307ff5012964ab979c3e05e2934b74e42875e2f25b58fccdd89753d59

Observation 4d8609bb-7af2-40a8-a1c9-ecb62c95d252 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:21.654815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.239552Z digest=sha256:081d2e1cdbe655aca0731971d76786aea8f246f2e49b286ba38bc3fd68666035

Observation 4854869f-ec05-449b-a8ab-9c7f29af4112 · outbound

This paper cites ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)54(4), 1–37 (2021).

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)54(4), 1–37 (2021)

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:21.517817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.314388Z digest=sha256:0743184fe366e886dbc8715359d18003724565925c18d15d4f068d31e0ed79d9

Observation 5cba2d62-7d38-4890-a404-afc907991dd3 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Empirical methods in natural language processing.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction In: Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Empirical methods in natural language processing

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:21.363972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.383100Z digest=sha256:6116d797a41dec5f1ebbac6ad47633946fb2aa7245b75a5d0cbbdc35aaec4f69

Observation d259027e-b725-49c2-a3fa-fb90935c6c76 · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Intelligent Tutoring Systems.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction In: International Conference on Intelligent Tutoring Systems

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:21.205060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.449996Z digest=sha256:3ab6149d3f9dd9dcaa65be5bd5813a708af2dbef969adbb20a2d011ab1f5078d

Observation 123fc7ef-5d42-41ca-86ba-84931c2ed5d7 · outbound

This paper cites In: Joint International Semantic Technology Conference.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction In: Joint International Semantic Technology Conference

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:21.069938Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.524104Z digest=sha256:9c5ccf932c7d4a4d585f1b563ebe7c07fbf081bcc9c5e142bd0a7a0d2debfdd3

Observation 34cce424-9a70-4183-b599-b1a88af7f674 · outbound

This paper cites In: KaRS@ RecSys.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction In: KaRS@ RecSys

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:20.876939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.591986Z digest=sha256:f058dcf7e188cc685921b7adc694c1077583235bd9bc089096639b4b895c9d23

Observation 0dbd8862-d0d5-41b7-a785-bffcd03ee14c · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 7th international conference on semantic systems.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction In: Proceedings of the 7th international conference on semantic systems

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:20.723135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.661328Z digest=sha256:ea72b939e53aec2bb4a1865c6311785c02368b0ea6398db0ee46c0a46c5cbc3c

Observation 66b43f38-0001-4911-b6d5-dffe1235a7e3 · outbound

This paper cites Electronics13(13), 2537 (2024).

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction Electronics13(13), 2537 (2024)

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:20.580914Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.725132Z digest=sha256:31dac183e68d63b04509db2454b96df7d12736559dd76bd4a7cfae8d06c9aab3

Observation 0dedf002-8adf-4b3e-b883-92ddb79f3648 · outbound

This paper cites Source code for biology and medicine (2012).

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction Source code for biology and medicine (2012)

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:20.438311Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.792608Z digest=sha256:31ba39b47d6df347c142d18cf2f4f876dba6b4abbc0a66c904e262ff4ec37b65

Observation 1d60945c-7e07-40e5-8d5f-a64ba079f19e · outbound

This paper cites Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:17.837103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.837103Z digest=sha256:d17b13e7d04053a5e2d6b18b5fb7253ef658d835c5ede674607c078fae1db2eb

Observation dbb26482-5a11-4111-b3fb-543a21cec441 · outbound

This paper cites co/sentence-transformers/msmarco-distilbert-base-tas-b(2023).

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction co/sentence-transformers/msmarco-distilbert-base-tas-b(2023)

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:20.315113Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:17.930284Z digest=sha256:b268db5e75c1b45cc3cbe89b1c129c728dd0d55dea6d5f9579280acd8e0b9d65

Observation fb59b356-a227-4330-a985-79607f145fc7 · outbound

This paper cites sbert.net/docs/sentence_transformer/pretrained_models.html.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction sbert.net/docs/sentence_transformer/pretrained_models.html

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:20.178695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:18.025379Z digest=sha256:c4fea547f69535e1581ec8c867f54aa87b2fa3a41d4e3574346ee8e6a84a5f84

Observation 53fa5cb3-6ed7-4777-a305-983676d652dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:20.077905Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:18.105365Z digest=sha256:ff10d24f5fa8fad27dde35fe8e820fcf62770b1654c04e4af3aad3644e662d79

Observation e1bfdd3c-962f-4e36-90ae-2b6776cf0977 · outbound

This paper cites D-Lib Magazine20(11/12) (2014).

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction D-Lib Magazine20(11/12) (2014)

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:19.850370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:18.185057Z digest=sha256:678842fbb99f4e637955ca90cfa74f0a2911406baf5daa889c7198a38a3502a9

Observation 0abe454e-0541-4727-8396-d35bb0de247b · outbound

This paper cites EDUKG: a Heterogeneous Sustainable K-12 Educational Knowledge Graph.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction EDUKG: a Heterogeneous Sustainable K-12 Educational Knowledge Graph

Reference 27

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:18.609678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:18.255200Z digest=sha256:ba9cbaa08b5073cbc139d301fe9d5f1290ba658795e7ad9fd16e10bbbdd45f59

Observation d7a8b7f7-9ecb-47ce-9f72-dace91d420b9 · outbound

This paper cites ACM Comput.

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction ACM Comput

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:19.658847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:18.328637Z digest=sha256:6610a25ee8cb6c45b149349ee341a5902d44376094a043ff113022dba724677b

Observation cc2e9dd5-23fa-4fbc-ae4a-f16ec7ba47e4 · outbound

This paper cites World Wide Web27(5), 58 (2024).

An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction World Wide Web27(5), 58 (2024)

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:48:18.395343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:48:18.395343Z digest=sha256:d677f53774412dc895d54d4ae10329c6dd8557283022e94f70745221990fb95e

Pith citing papers

Observation 80bdd945-c0e2-411a-9278-a59121c9a031 · inbound

Evidence-Grounded Multimodal Knowledge Graph Construction for Multi-Lecture Educational Reasoning cites this paper.

Evidence-Grounded Multimodal Knowledge Graph Construction for Multi-Lecture Educational Reasoning An Optimized Pipeline for Automatic Educational Knowledge Graph Construction

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T00:30:32.784621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:30:31.285355Z digest=sha256:ded64c2163e76e4b5af1b63eb71cf791754163be4dce2e46861422b789bb32de