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NodeOP: Optimizing Node Management for Decentralized Networks

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arxiv 2410.16720 v1 pith:KTGVXFXV submitted 2024-10-22 cs.DB cs.CR

classification cs.DBcs.CR
keywords nodeopdecentralizedmanagementnetworksnodeconsensusefficiencyfault
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We present NodeOP, a novel framework designed to optimize the management of General Node Operators in decentralized networks. By integrating Agent-Based Modeling (ABM) with a Tendermint Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT)-based consensus mechanism, NodeOP addresses key challenges in task allocation, consensus formation, and system stability. Through rigorous mathematical modeling and formal optimization, NodeOP ensures stable equilibrium in node task distribution. We validate the framework via convergence analysis and performance metrics such as transaction throughput, system latency, and fault tolerance. We further demonstrate NodeOP's practical utility through two use cases: decentralized sequencer management in Layer 2 networks and off-chain payment validation. These examples underscore how NodeOP enhances validation efficiency and unlocks new revenue opportunities in large-scale decentralized environments. Our results position NodeOP as a scalable and flexible solution, significantly improving operational efficiency and economic sustainability in decentralized systems.

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