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arxiv 2507.00157 v1 pith:LNEANPPP submitted 2025-06-30 astro-ph.CO

Forecast for growth-rate measurement using peculiar velocities from LSST supernovae

classification astro-ph.CO
keywords lsstcontaminationgrowth-raterealisticsupernovaebelowclassificationmeasurement
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In this work, we investigate the feasibility of measuring the cosmic growth-rate parameter, $f\sigma_8$, using peculiar velocities (PVs) derived from Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) in the Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST). We produce simulations of different SN types using a realistic LSST observing strategy, incorporating noise, photometric detection from the Difference Image Analysis (DIA) pipeline, and a PV field modeled from the Uchuu UniverseMachine simulations. We test three observational scenarios, ranging from ideal conditions with spectroscopic host-galaxy redshifts and spectroscopic SN classification, to more realistic settings involving photometric classification and contamination from non-Ia supernovae. Using a maximum-likelihood technique, we show that LSST can measure $f\sigma_8$ with a precision of $10\%$ in the redshift range $ 0.02 < z < 0.14 $ in the most realistic case. Using three tomographic bins, LSST can constrain the growth-rate parameter with errors below $18\%$ up to $z = 0.14$. We also test the impact of contamination on the maximum likelihood method and find that for contamination fractions below $\sim 2\%$, the measurement remains unbiased. These results highlight the potential of the LSST SN Ia sample to complement redshift-space distortion measurements at high redshift, providing a novel avenue for testing general relativity and dark energy models.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. CIGaRS I: Combined simulation-based inference from type Ia supernovae and host photometry

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    A simulation-based inference framework that jointly models type Ia supernovae brightness dependences, host galaxy evolution, and cosmology from photometric observations.

  2. Cavendish experiment with fast radio bursts on cosmological scales

    astro-ph.CO 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Proposes an FRB-based estimator F_G combining galaxy-DM and weak-lensing cross-correlations to measure G_light at ~10% precision in 10 redshift bins at z≲1 under a conservative k-cut.