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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 70 of 70 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.06931.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.06931 v1

Coverage vector

measured 70 of 70 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.822470Z

measured 70 of 70 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

70 of 70 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy24
  • unresolved38
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier3
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 8e0a04db-4af3-4095-b2e7-c3fdc8abf931 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.437643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.437643Z digest=sha256:7d20e8c243b9fa483863a86b8c31e3f2e874db01b782a3c29cde8d1305dec77c

Observation ef59849f-2561-4205-889a-ad205002b5ec · outbound

This paper cites MMLU-Pro: A More Robust and Challenging Multi-Task Language Understanding Benchmark.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MMLU-Pro: A More Robust and Challenging Multi-Task Language Understanding Benchmark

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.444078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.444078Z digest=sha256:eb6dea9d0fb18d1aa616d57ab0db31622568acec5d7943733d2dc0c290a837ee

Observation bf461f6a-5725-4405-a118-b8c3d43d725c · outbound

This paper cites GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark

Reference 3

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.450059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.450059Z digest=sha256:f2ddd24780622f195c186994cc2ca2f6c4618d5af32219cd9588f3857382f0af

Observation b69f1573-9abd-4bed-8ba4-229e0ddfc8bd · outbound

This paper cites CMMLU: Measuring massive multitask language understanding in Chinese.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery CMMLU: Measuring massive multitask language understanding in Chinese

Reference 4

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.455580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.455580Z digest=sha256:2747874072bbee4be805c4a3e6da697200999fbe0cf43791ed71b5b88a11c012

Observation 07aaa799-13a3-44c5-973b-46a2873c06d0 · outbound

This paper cites Humanity's Last Exam.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Humanity's Last Exam

Reference 5

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.461510Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.461510Z digest=sha256:12ecf5581698e31e9cd9d4696a05e68d1d2ae2c84009d7a39815bb97d6f9e6ee

Observation 5593f93c-d23c-4f4b-94a2-ec44a9bb497b · outbound

This paper cites Learn to Explain: Multimodal Reasoning via Thought Chains for Science Question Answering.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Learn to Explain: Multimodal Reasoning via Thought Chains for Science Question Answering

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.467477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.467477Z digest=sha256:742c29623a0232a01f5a78cd788ddcdecc52e2eb37956b8fff0b246d784c44a9

Observation 52f89ccf-f877-4a89-96fa-df63108c9e35 · outbound

This paper cites MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGI.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGI

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.475481Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.475481Z digest=sha256:e288fefd1b157bfdee0383f39a943a48caf3f59d94f317e5ef13b11bdee8e24d

Observation bc49a782-28b1-4521-91fc-338dcda4b53a · outbound

This paper cites MMMU-Pro: A More Robust Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding Benchmark.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MMMU-Pro: A More Robust Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding Benchmark

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.480803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.480803Z digest=sha256:fdb6ae78bc4c524ed32063c65e48ca4a9d030befd9c76d190769608899d8bb66

Observation f99b874b-4c24-43ac-8780-bf2a33b59bc4 · outbound

This paper cites MM-Vet: Evaluating Large Multimodal Models for Integrated Capabilities.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MM-Vet: Evaluating Large Multimodal Models for Integrated Capabilities

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.487303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.487303Z digest=sha256:77ff63a2881840c2c02d141d5aa7bff8da9e603886837f0789efd2b11c3eeb74

Observation 8a88c365-4ad5-4b73-9328-c3c6ebe50611 · outbound

This paper cites MathVista: Evaluating Mathematical Reasoning of Foundation Models in Visual Contexts.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MathVista: Evaluating Mathematical Reasoning of Foundation Models in Visual Contexts

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.495100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.495100Z digest=sha256:75cfc860bad0a275ca1199fac99bbaaba29bf157ff8baf66237edc842b7142ef

Observation 12436962-42aa-4530-8f36-92636226de4e · outbound

This paper cites SciFIBench: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models for Scientific Figure Interpretation.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery SciFIBench: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models for Scientific Figure Interpretation

Reference 11

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.501480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.501480Z digest=sha256:a78f5e62807cd99cfc608ce743a3c746e47a9be2fe512dbe04a218381e4baa56

Observation dbfe7246-54a9-4817-967a-708a53757d44 · outbound

This paper cites OlympiadBench: A Challenging Benchmark for Promoting AGI with Olympiad-Level Bilingual Multimodal Scientific Problems.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery OlympiadBench: A Challenging Benchmark for Promoting AGI with Olympiad-Level Bilingual Multimodal Scientific Problems

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.436908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.508275Z digest=sha256:0ee6a3c20892ef599d46b391ed087a86483f4ac4912441391b056ff4a7793f15

Observation d5ee7bb7-42a0-4fe3-9be3-5f8ad2cd5249 · outbound

This paper cites MMSciBench: Bench- marking Language Models on Chinese Multimodal Scientific Problems.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MMSciBench: Bench- marking Language Models on Chinese Multimodal Scientific Problems

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:46.031913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.513485Z digest=sha256:aea5cf00908bbebd78db52dd78ae18d4dbecbee34fdf17c644cc37790e80730e

Observation ddae4ba9-f266-4129-83a1-358a9c7b2c23 · outbound

This paper cites MME- SCI: A Comprehensive and Challenging Science Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MME- SCI: A Comprehensive and Challenging Science Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.419494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.518622Z digest=sha256:da3bcee4d2437cfdd6e9e66edd7bc5ffb642f0477fcbef2d7fc79a88256afc3e

Observation 4e4767a2-f4f0-40e0-856d-c10dc52e55f6 · outbound

This paper cites MME-SCI: A Comprehensive and Challenging Science Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MME-SCI: A Comprehensive and Challenging Science Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 15

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metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:46.684001Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.523967Z digest=sha256:22dff2202c26603475804e94994c4ed66969e677690928e8f51897f1844cdafa

Observation 5ccbecca-c9d6-43b7-b185-e380266abd40 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models on Multimodal Chemistry Olympiad Exams.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Evaluating Large Language Models on Multimodal Chemistry Olympiad Exams

Reference 16

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.530679Z digest=sha256:8fd9395c074b39b1344b806171d1561f867e696e848f8f4fa5dd250e63c1dabb

Observation eb44eb35-8e95-42e5-9b19-1b11ac5bb4b7 · outbound

This paper cites A Framework for Evaluating the Chemical Knowledge and Reasoning Abilities of Large Language Models against the Expertise of Chemists.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery A Framework for Evaluating the Chemical Knowledge and Reasoning Abilities of Large Language Models against the Expertise of Chemists

Reference 17

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.535564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.535564Z digest=sha256:f1bd9f63efb507d7b8a112aab15e0a1b2a13ed77edec2011a3eb4c4713ba05d0

Observation a811bebc-039a-4068-89c3-30d7bce9d750 · outbound

This paper cites SciBench: Evaluating College- Level Scientific Problem-Solving Abilities of Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery SciBench: Evaluating College- Level Scientific Problem-Solving Abilities of Large Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.401128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.540597Z digest=sha256:2bcc4f62c8df9cc8f383cd005aba543b7b80e61b911d9c3647c1175becd7a4f4

Observation 62b011c7-4d49-4dec-ab26-4ae0d917cb5e · outbound

This paper cites SciEval: A Multi-Level Large Language Model Evaluation Benchmark for Scientific 19 Research.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery SciEval: A Multi-Level Large Language Model Evaluation Benchmark for Scientific 19 Research

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.382913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.545510Z digest=sha256:a614a45648bf976ae99785dcdee7393203e9649da441b06da23f495e7347b8ff

Observation 87cac295-8472-43bb-a3c0-580fbbea7154 · outbound

This paper cites Laurent, Joseph D.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Laurent, Joseph D

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.366064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.550166Z digest=sha256:fc28ded2c03bf891c357d12a3bcbfa666c78b10af8608be659bfb921d43f8d40

Observation 486ed43c-d6d3-4a60-a0dd-bb6ae0d170cc · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking Materials Property Prediction Methods: The Matbench Test Set and Automatminer Refer- ence Algorithm.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Benchmarking Materials Property Prediction Methods: The Matbench Test Set and Automatminer Refer- ence Algorithm

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.567259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.567259Z digest=sha256:644e8fb12ea86966509c64af096b68c8a1a231387ae594f1c3d904dfd5568b92

Observation 12b9ef12-bb64-4ff9-aba3-1e119edb9aa6 · outbound

This paper cites Probing the Limi- tations of Multimodal Language Models for Chemistry and Materials Research.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Probing the Limi- tations of Multimodal Language Models for Chemistry and Materials Research

Reference 22

Resolution
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.560665Z digest=sha256:73cb4f1b382909c47838d04cb28d894cc624597faaf9fd150137b539778889d1

Observation b21a69ab-9d3c-4994-b106-ea6f274f9709 · outbound

This paper cites Galactica: A Large Language Model for Science.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Galactica: A Large Language Model for Science

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.578371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.578371Z digest=sha256:d8bca6debd041bd13a56fe03995f011288a361b7fc2da5ac802ddc0e6a16867d

Observation f7e51b08-68b0-4d57-a31a-ab8072c908d0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.572613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.572613Z digest=sha256:7011b0983df81091d3d846aa03afcc98166417b6aaa285278d2276212eea6b7d

Observation 71cf1e5c-0426-455f-8a6e-d9b4273d2770 · outbound

This paper cites BioMedLM: A 2.7B Parameter Language Model Trained On Biomedical Text.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery BioMedLM: A 2.7B Parameter Language Model Trained On Biomedical Text

Reference 25

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.590574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.590574Z digest=sha256:616de4680b1a9b855359974d4d8267da108f77881d09048b7993007613d9f798

Observation 5794ff47-e72d-4a3c-9fac-bcf8dae59261 · outbound

This paper cites BioGPT: Generative Pre-trained Transformer for Biomedical Text Generation and Mining.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery BioGPT: Generative Pre-trained Transformer for Biomedical Text Generation and Mining

Reference 26

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.584743Z digest=sha256:9136ba89b4f9de564399cebd616f732c45e7a0c9922cbfd93bea966a1708eed4

Observation 5bddd2d0-9b02-4b45-95c7-1463c1b5eb31 · outbound

This paper cites Toward Expert-Level Medical Question Answering with Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Toward Expert-Level Medical Question Answering with Large Language Models

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.927269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

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Observation f48c8d98-f855-4c28-bcef-49116f482e6f · outbound

This paper cites A Study of Generative Large Language Model for Medical Research and Healthcare.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery A Study of Generative Large Language Model for Medical Research and Healthcare

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.948399Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.595852Z digest=sha256:60f6e91cb37488b1dbbe33212aa0bafc49808a9c1f478e57a00120c97071a9e8

Observation 45420250-3509-4477-bbc2-c3895126622b · outbound

This paper cites ChemLLM: A Chemical Large Language Model.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery ChemLLM: A Chemical Large Language Model

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.613139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.613139Z digest=sha256:cf937ab942ad28e20f917aae575f70e7113152762388fca6d0915d8f542a448f

Observation 2ea17ee0-d0ff-4a3b-8c77-15cd880882c1 · outbound

This paper cites MEDITRON-70B: Scaling Medical Pretraining for Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MEDITRON-70B: Scaling Medical Pretraining for Large Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.607550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.607550Z digest=sha256:4552824c60b4d04fdd346705ffb996f939c5c37c8f54427a8c7ee6640a54288d

Observation bb58746d-96e5-4936-ae74-d7b3b1969881 · outbound

This paper cites Mol-Instructions: A Large-Scale Biomolecular Instruction Dataset for Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Mol-Instructions: A Large-Scale Biomolecular Instruction Dataset for Large Language Models

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.622718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 9193fd4b-04a8-49ed-8f52-81f29dd4d670 · outbound

This paper cites Developing ChemDFM as a Large Language Foundation Model for Chemistry.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Developing ChemDFM as a Large Language Foundation Model for Chemistry

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.618179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.618179Z digest=sha256:2c5d7282be69b484664be1f15cf92e348d4ecd4bbeacc2ab697a611870be63d6

Observation 1666ff95-95c1-4cab-9d3f-baad57d46424 · outbound

This paper cites HoneyBee: Progressive Instruction Finetuning of Large Language Models for Materials Science.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery HoneyBee: Progressive Instruction Finetuning of Large Language Models for Materials Science

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.633474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.633474Z digest=sha256:73ee0d709f8d1a06d0824e77b7fe885b1cf929a1fefe92acca2c095bcf934b78

Observation a8592295-9ffe-43e9-805a-257a3e42b920 · outbound

This paper cites LlaSMol: Advancing Large Language Models for Chemistry with a Large-Scale, Comprehensive, High-Quality Instruction Tuning Dataset.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery LlaSMol: Advancing Large Language Models for Chemistry with a Large-Scale, Comprehensive, High-Quality Instruction Tuning Dataset

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.628064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 2f4f3880-5a73-4737-8f80-a2a2a5cf630c · outbound

This paper cites LLaVA-Med: Training a Large Language- and-Vision Assistant for Biomedicine in One Day.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery LLaVA-Med: Training a Large Language- and-Vision Assistant for Biomedicine in One Day

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.349093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

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Observation ac7db5ea-e559-4380-9161-37af8591876e · outbound

This paper cites A Multimodal Large Language Model for Materials Science.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery A Multimodal Large Language Model for Materials Science

Reference 36

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malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.638588Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.638588Z digest=sha256:c1a50a28acc4bf11d5c6f60b598c368ac620a43f50c65238fb0e903cdd9d4f57

Observation aaf27f97-e3f2-487f-b4f5-d74edab5d460 · outbound

This paper cites BioMedGPT: Open Multimodal Generative Pre-trained Transformer for BioMedicine.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery BioMedGPT: Open Multimodal Generative Pre-trained Transformer for BioMedicine

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.653349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.653349Z digest=sha256:15f1ee1ea1878d65b8bec838b5ddf4e02887584d1aa8dab7af6f0ddfc9c1dbb8

Observation 141a93cb-5d3e-4e94-8fdb-4dc4d739a483 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Generalist Biomedical AI.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Towards Generalist Biomedical AI

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.648467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.648467Z digest=sha256:aec3c0856abcfdb2fa6cc817d2458c75e8bbe5631a0f19d177b1d5f13ca0f5aa

Observation c39e0b7d-a8b6-4cb6-87ce-39c559642b98 · outbound

This paper cites Official model page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official model page

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.332723Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.663347Z digest=sha256:35c025cec0ad5c6fad5e5231da0678b26fad898a4b3d54eb62a106fd25a850ca

Observation 163e6545-545b-457a-8062-53f069ee0af1 · outbound

This paper cites S1-VL: Scientific Multimodal Reasoning Model with Thinking-with-Images.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery S1-VL: Scientific Multimodal Reasoning Model with Thinking-with-Images

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.658254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.658254Z digest=sha256:48b35e97db723d4b9e00e27da938778c5822c34167c9fef07b1b7706419c8386

Observation 143b5e76-0f4b-485a-aef6-9a6e0ae08a6f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.673706Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.673706Z digest=sha256:a4332ad87efc30211e0ea10a96c2666f05506b4b7f6202d3b8efffc78f04f8c9

Observation 16cb5f5c-3240-444f-96da-a063e42bd02e · outbound

This paper cites Official model page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official model page

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.315640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.668488Z digest=sha256:7c9368dec38bd6a83064c1db7a1bee07c8834fe65364c596738fe03c81c44a2a

Observation 8d8d644a-7dba-42e1-9fbb-d02f111d8736 · outbound

This paper cites Autonomous Chemical Research with Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Autonomous Chemical Research with Large Language Models

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.684156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.684156Z digest=sha256:c59c361fc9b306ecdb719b47ed8a05a1daed64534a88b839ff3831792ac46483

Observation 20c594a9-253a-4c46-84bb-a72525ee6951 · outbound

This paper cites Augmenting Large Language Models with Chemistry Tools.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Augmenting Large Language Models with Chemistry Tools

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.678679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.678679Z digest=sha256:7bcfb08daf521bdc9642dd76bf574c5d2c62e76780936bc5390a48f8dcac11e1

Observation 71663eb8-830d-4b11-9105-e4807c8fbc54 · outbound

This paper cites Agent Laboratory: Using LLM Agents as Research Assistants.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Agent Laboratory: Using LLM Agents as Research Assistants

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.694302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.694302Z digest=sha256:7e10d4a076041e6b914de5181d3ac53f6136c982f51f32a929815d4ac7a29a00

Observation 9da1a658-9741-490e-bc0d-a3f5b5698c8e · outbound

This paper cites The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discovery.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discovery

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.689310Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.689310Z digest=sha256:3ac4e0a528903ceb9c5e9fe50b05c453c43b5c725f6d68f87cd7762ad14df1bd

Observation 43fdef55-fbad-43a5-9152-fdf119517831 · outbound

This paper cites Holistic Evaluation of Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Holistic Evaluation of Language Models

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.706580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.706580Z digest=sha256:d13000701f2f299f159d951dae9effab9e83af59b181bc3de707d2ca7dbaf350

Observation d49d75d8-f986-41d1-a6ac-061ca79f43cc · outbound

This paper cites Accelerating Sci- entific Discovery with Co-Scientist.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Accelerating Sci- entific Discovery with Co-Scientist

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.700552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.700552Z digest=sha256:f9069021e35ba2b9fe926c68e1225889142e7ca89bebdcf691c383288f81ae52

Observation f6e03e02-ae19-4644-8c32-52ee50a48b39 · outbound

This paper cites Official announcement.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official announcement

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.277551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.716669Z digest=sha256:80e39b59d4d9a16a82734b8c14e5e91b5ebc06c0825c1861d4dc83351559ed7f

Observation 12e1dffa-84fa-45d8-a418-11b475973b5f · outbound

This paper cites Official model page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official model page

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.297063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.711736Z digest=sha256:e29a9251491d5fb879b6f268e86b4ccb47c4ee02f4a270f0305abd72546c8d78

Observation 277ff460-803b-4303-beb1-73b43f6eef2f · outbound

This paper cites Official announcement.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official announcement

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.242205Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.729344Z digest=sha256:f06950e63f8afc75e32e31a223731cffb18c4a8850573b4b9affbc3a66e6e720

Observation ab284fbd-faaf-444a-b1ce-d25b307f6412 · outbound

This paper cites Official announcement.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official announcement

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.259418Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.723048Z digest=sha256:a6a89f8ff36709ab84e2a160d8801ccb886ef547ea6e9921dfb782e78c785c95

Observation 38e41d2d-1b74-4c70-bd1c-59a71b702375 · outbound

This paper cites Technical report.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Technical report

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.740580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.740580Z digest=sha256:ae7861dcedfe88608f135c4286932cab083ad9a68a9cf3d219ab4aa04c45ddbe

Observation 9f150293-0ef4-4a34-a00c-c7c5b1ad5f9d · outbound

This paper cites Official announcement.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official announcement

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.223147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.735485Z digest=sha256:4b06677a1441628dd8d8112ff4016ea496e44c441fa2b792e56b2f3fcd08a167

Observation f4c8711c-05c1-44ce-b3cc-1458885550f0 · outbound

This paper cites Official announcement.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official announcement

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.184241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.752814Z digest=sha256:a13ca2015654591c393fadd75c5649c3f78c1a27ccc0aa92f4291aa97b397d93

Observation fd0b8331-f601-421b-b07c-469e63fe2847 · outbound

This paper cites Official model page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official model page

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.204464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.746991Z digest=sha256:af9d18537f133e267583035ab1fc5614c0c6ccfc3ce742606ead234cbd34a02f

Observation 718f2f70-3b6b-4b74-a1a3-b1df08ce11a2 · outbound

This paper cites Official an- nouncement.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official an- nouncement

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.146586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.763694Z digest=sha256:3041d97b585958b9e7dcfb0d2d3bf14aa7cfd337257a1d16e899b21b554b1fb6

Observation 229cfa37-f5f4-4fa8-b361-500c0f94030a · outbound

This paper cites Official product page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official product page

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.164218Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.758062Z digest=sha256:d6f1d6448f8e1aaf31a5c83ea3b069feba47e4de5edae31811f988a6452db784

Observation f183a181-fead-4d55-a60d-89b2d56523d1 · outbound

This paper cites Official blog post.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official blog post

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.114798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.773784Z digest=sha256:29a7033c0d2ebf23450b8e4042aa81320b3fd82972c0a2db9eb515d2a175ed48

Observation 9a11b2fa-adbd-4890-92fa-32c77f1dd65a · outbound

This paper cites Official product page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official product page

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.131065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.768495Z digest=sha256:12ffd060d83ee393d8c91a3e2e46013fe323a404344a6f9fd4616483085a042d

Observation 8d4deb41-7eaf-4241-adfd-2124cf79666f · outbound

This paper cites Official documentation.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official documentation

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.079717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.783894Z digest=sha256:73ec6c8aa2215d6c0c8e2b094693ad3917c68d094ca29a43fd2c7f43aa99420c

Observation 1e8c5b9a-818b-4a29-b231-ee53646d2a8b · outbound

This paper cites Official blog post.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official blog post

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.097533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.778958Z digest=sha256:2b7fc7eb4c087f05d8329d9ce5ea09c7c7c0f8f3a59ae3fa5833271d14eaeada

Observation b9eeadac-01ff-4050-986e-046c4061e6a4 · outbound

This paper cites Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.793467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.793467Z digest=sha256:7ee9d239d03f28fa40ca62bd15f3e3f8f2877e2bb730ed25d4f476abe4c206f8

Observation dd4c1760-6621-4481-96ce-c2847bdc4c10 · outbound

This paper cites Official model page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official model page

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.061331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.788637Z digest=sha256:c417393b4a4bd40f30d8a608fe259a4cbcca84042f67ec19c6b7a552ebfa4fa7

Observation c194ff67-38fe-4eb0-8284-cbc67595cf00 · outbound

This paper cites General-Purpose Large Language Models Outperform Specialized Clinical AI Tools on Medical Benchmarks.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery General-Purpose Large Language Models Outperform Specialized Clinical AI Tools on Medical Benchmarks

Reference 66

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.866914Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.798899Z digest=sha256:afe52e2d08b0fe1c9e653d028d4e1686e6973ce02af54e151fa76e0d520ac5a8

Observation 0048a323-2efb-4ffb-a63a-6b15012b3815 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Unresolved cited work

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.044181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.805408Z digest=sha256:68bec39abb23fedbb94b05439e772a1c9d9de320000cd4a81b37ac1bf73d3da2

Observation 4a048028-df4f-4adf-b5b3-ce7d4b59a59c · outbound

This paper cites 5" and "5.0.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery 5" and "5.0

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.027325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.810629Z digest=sha256:d94e1832044f338866b70d7778e12cf826d4ba6476d36686c43190041106a678

Observation 8380eb46-a185-45bf-8400-39928410f614 · outbound

This paper cites 5-10", "[0.8, 1.2].

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery 5-10", "[0.8, 1.2]

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.011331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.816643Z digest=sha256:551f583c384193f4e6345af52f3f2165d9c1c39bcee9ba8c127543f1ce9fede5

Observation e0f4305c-3aec-4988-9bcc-670f5b1bbe46 · outbound

This paper cites correct": true or false,.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery correct": true or false,

Reference 70

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:46.994625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.822470Z digest=sha256:63ae316d1d67c5791225b01673f2186a3e0f42a8b232a16bfbeae31039aabade

Observation 0f3d21a7-24dc-4654-b2d2-467b210c2dce · outbound

This paper cites LAB-Bench: Measuring Capabilities of Language Models for Biology Research.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery LAB-Bench: Measuring Capabilities of Language Models for Biology Research

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.555130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.555130Z digest=sha256:900795b45bcd1b02428f3972233834a679cfe32716a41a213d271cd5687fd3cd

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.