Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:39:00.747897Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 44 of 44 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.07418.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:39:00.747897Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
44 of 44 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation a484e773-47e5-42ae-b5d5-8fb790abd933 · outbound
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3aae2431-7507-489e-bea7-b08a9baa8cb8 · outbound
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fc18f617-188d-4cea-a35f-ca373b0d3f75 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Qwen2.5-vl 7b.GitHub Repository, 2024
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 42929a52-a881-4b7b-bc17-e02c0c02a3e4 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Visual Instruction Tuning
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2630dfda-3d82-47c3-8b56-eef2f69ea43e · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Andreescu and R
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 93700d1e-7cf0-4a5d-8199-fbe04144cfe1 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests A Survey on Benchmarks of Multimodal Large Language Models
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 50ca7b15-dfdc-46db-8798-0ddf1a0e0329 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests MultiMath: Bridging Visual and Mathematical Reasoning for Large Language Models
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 87b1b2c3-68b9-4d65-afbc-738f1b3f6947 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Math-LLaVA: Bootstrapping Mathematical Reasoning for Multimodal Large Language Models
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cad49236-1d9d-49f3-9a3f-c38b95ef13a2 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 304fed1b-577f-4a56-9216-74a69416e9ca · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests G-LLaVA: Solving Geometric Problem with Multi-Modal Large Language Model
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5138c6dd-79fd-47d8-89ba-261db7c90624 · outbound
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation caf37e07-1b82-4459-a02c-4927935021c0 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Kangaroo Mathematics Competition, 2025
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cb88a8b8-03b8-4266-8d7e-738e2c7f8f5b · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 573b588d-a2f9-42f0-9b3f-f827c66c52d0 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Rhomrasi, Y
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d745f0ea-b10e-4459-9681-3fd338604861 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2d0e39b0-00e1-4238-ba58-8e2830ac619f · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Sachan and E
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c3b793c7-6a0e-4711-ade6-818b4fb0e3c2 · outbound
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 66b9ed53-75f3-4785-ad3e-e3e9985d2472 · outbound
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1b2bac11-e557-41de-90d9-0663e5af949e · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Inter-GPS: Interpretable Geometry Problem Solving with Formal Language and Symbolic Reasoning
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c7c7c834-d8c3-4486-a128-551a39b058d1 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests MathVista: Evaluating Mathematical Reasoning of Foundation Models in Visual Contexts
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 95d62a69-1cec-46fb-91d8-974add5e83dc · outbound
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 97d54cd4-ff90-40b7-93e9-00ce9a5c2f64 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests NPHardEval4V: Dynamic Evaluation of Large Vision-Language Models with Effects of Vision
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation af557481-fa63-43f1-bd55-bc3fbec83de0 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Is Your Model Really A Good Math Reasoner? Evaluating Mathematical Reasoning with Checklist
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5f2f6cf7-204e-4d06-8cb0-e32ee99c223a · outbound
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 453f1ba5-a98e-4c99-b932-26767347630a · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Microsoft COCO Captions: Data Collection and Evaluation Server
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ee210642-10fa-4f89-8037-d4ece739fa93 · outbound
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0c87dee2-7f1b-42df-a252-7f049e8e7e4f · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Caffagni, F
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 896556e9-dafe-4f9a-a901-4e5005ad5654 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5f9d92a7-117f-4199-b4b3-dfe6dd2d72e9 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 83ba023d-cbfb-4439-bba7-77341301036e · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0c8dc9d2-db98-46ab-b742-339bc071c773 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyond
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 690bfc09-49da-4b96-893b-3cf4e768ce37 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Pixtral 12b.Mistral AI News, 2024.https://mistral.ai/news/pixtral-12bLast retrieved, April 25th, 2025
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 038865bd-3558-44ee-a4bc-43f4220e087e · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Llama 3.2 vision 11b.Meta AI Blog, 2024.https://ai.meta.com/blog/ llama-3-2-connect-2024-vision-edge-mobile-devices/Last retrieved, April 25th, 2025
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6f62abc5-0f3f-46ef-a12e-76aeb0052716 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Llama 3.2 vision 90b.Meta AI Blog, 2024.https://ai.meta.com/blog/ llama-3-2-connect-2024-vision-edge-mobile-devices/Last retrieved, April 25th, 2025
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3497ccd6-ef16-4153-856e-188d3b84e651 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Pixtral large.Mistral AI News, 2024.https://mistral.ai/news/pixtral-large Last retrieved, April 25th, 2025
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ab2100e2-8416-4dd2-b4f6-4323ec5a9866 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Gpt-4o.OpenAI Documentation, 2024.https://platform.openai.com/docs/models Last retrieved, April 25th, 2025
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6a14e7c4-98a9-4cf5-8489-7a1132ca4f4b · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Gemini 2.0 flash.Google AI Blog, 2024.https://blog.google/technology/ai/ gemini-2-0-flash/Last retrieved, April 25th, 2025
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8d7fae9c-9770-4187-81e9-32ad6a13f7b4 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Gemini 2.0 flash lite.Google AI Blog, 2024.https://blog.google/technology/ai/ gemini-2-0-flash-lite/Last retrieved, April 25th, 2025
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f00e5a31-7e5b-41ab-855f-3f97e42af644 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Qwen2.5-vl 72b.GitHub Repository, 2024.https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen2.5-VL Last retrieved, April 25th, 2025
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1b0fbfde-3c37-4e78-9479-eec4f713b624 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Australian Math Trust, 2025.https://www.amt.edu.au/ Last retrieved, April 25th, 2025
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d9315d22-26a3-40be-84ad-ba9dff0c6d1d · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Kangaroo mathematics competition, 2025
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cd56db18-9f26-4c6c-8acb-231b9d04268d · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Concurso Canguro de Matem´ aticas, 2025.https://canguromat.es/Last retrieved, April 25th, 2025
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5cd0efb3-23a0-45a0-8ebd-0e81152075a3 · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Concours Kangourou de Math´ ematiques, 2025.https://www.aksf
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation dbb4fb08-ac9f-4904-9217-c03ab09a386f · outbound
Evaluating Visual Mathematics in Multimodal LLMs: A Multilingual Benchmark Based on the Kangaroo Tests Concurs Cangur de Matem` atiques, 2025.https://scm.iec
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.