Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.09883.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.09883 v1

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

measured 16 of 16 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved16
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d9836b8b-fe53-48f8-805f-1b95fc11101f · outbound

This paper cites How iris recognition works,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification How iris recognition works,

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b4c3f4ac-bb67-4337-a972-203c651b83e2 · outbound

This paper cites FaceForensics++: Learning to detect manipu- lated facial images,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification FaceForensics++: Learning to detect manipu- lated facial images,

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3c694def-e71f-481b-9aba-60076db107a3 · outbound

This paper cites Diffusion Deepfake.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification Diffusion Deepfake

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 687fece3-b508-447e-a139-99ea3004569c · outbound

This paper cites Deepfake: Def- initions, performance metrics and standards, datasets, and a meta-review,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification Deepfake: Def- initions, performance metrics and standards, datasets, and a meta-review,

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f734b215-0ff4-4ead-bdd7-c1231e476e13 · outbound

This paper cites Presentation attack detection for iris recognition: An assessment of the state-of-the-art,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification Presentation attack detection for iris recognition: An assessment of the state-of-the-art,

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 45e954eb-f3d9-4e93-b5f8-6f81adcb3455 · outbound

This paper cites Presentation attack detec- tion methods for face recognition systems: A comprehensive survey,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification Presentation attack detec- tion methods for face recognition systems: A comprehensive survey,

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 20da96ca-60df-419e-9c2d-86cc1862b832 · outbound

This paper cites Multimodal biometrics: An overview,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification Multimodal biometrics: An overview,

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a006bf3f-3d12-43e6-96d9-9df294bbb8fe · outbound

This paper cites The pupillary light reflex in normal subjects,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification The pupillary light reflex in normal subjects,

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 578328fd-bc4a-4224-b3c3-9b849ffe2ae1 · outbound

This paper cites Latency of the pupil light reflex: Sample rate, stimulus intensity, and variation in nor- mal subjects,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification Latency of the pupil light reflex: Sample rate, stimulus intensity, and variation in nor- mal subjects,

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0a80128b-80cc-422d-bd8d-9f6023166d25 · outbound

This paper cites DeepEyedentificationLive: Oculomo- toric biometric identification and presentation-attack detec- tion using deep neural networks,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification DeepEyedentificationLive: Oculomo- toric biometric identification and presentation-attack detec- tion using deep neural networks,

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6dd7a507-8dd8-4a8d-b0ec-21724ded90c9 · outbound

This paper cites Human smooth pursuit: Stimulus-dependent responses,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification Human smooth pursuit: Stimulus-dependent responses,

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6c25ab2c-a713-48a0-83df-0c756e063b49 · outbound

This paper cites The relationship between saccadic and smooth tracking eye movements,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification The relationship between saccadic and smooth tracking eye movements,

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0f560aa7-6cb1-4a5c-83a8-446ae575531d · outbound

This paper cites Spatio-temporal deep learning for improved face presentation attack detection,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification Spatio-temporal deep learning for improved face presentation attack detection,

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0a2c0867-8062-4a27-8249-dd4cb8ac71a7 · outbound

This paper cites GaitSpoofNet,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification GaitSpoofNet,

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b07d3a88-b3dc-4660-9152-1505ebe11211 · outbound

This paper cites On the effectiveness of local binary patterns in face anti-spoofing,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification On the effectiveness of local binary patterns in face anti-spoofing,

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9e762176-cc63-470b-809f-c591b705474a · outbound

This paper cites Attack of mechanical replicas: Liveness detection with eye movements,.

A Dual-Stream Challenge-Response Protocol for Ocular Liveness Verification Attack of mechanical replicas: Liveness detection with eye movements,

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:51:10.781304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.