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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Worst of Both Worlds: Biases Compound in Pre-trained Vision-and-Language Models

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2104.08666.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2104.08666 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 3 of 3 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:36.374934Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-15T17:13:22.948837Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 6da3bb10-5cf9-474c-a2e1-fa29c7072d16 · inbound

Capabilities of Gemini Models in Medicine cites this paper.

Capabilities of Gemini Models in Medicine Worst of Both Worlds: Biases Compound in Pre-trained Vision-and-Language Models

Reference 203

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T17:13:22.952464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-15T17:13:22.759147Z digest=sha256:fc9ad92b34ae92db86fdb3d5f69f7b1cf54eadd970e1a69261a44dfb4f4c6d23

Observation d9aae4ef-5b2c-44be-b845-b5e0e890fb32 · inbound

Multimodal Political Bias Identification and Neutralization cites this paper.

Multimodal Political Bias Identification and Neutralization Worst of Both Worlds: Biases Compound in Pre-trained Vision-and-Language Models

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:36.374934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:36.374934Z digest=sha256:67fda3a1d766caa0d648e9359b221fcc78fbf4e72297cac1383d7432eafd1f14

Observation 577bf468-b4a0-4993-8083-59cf07367994 · inbound

From Individuals to Interactions: Benchmarking Gender Bias in Multimodal Large Language Models from the Lens of Social Relationship cites this paper.

From Individuals to Interactions: Benchmarking Gender Bias in Multimodal Large Language Models from the Lens of Social Relationship Worst of Both Worlds: Biases Compound in Pre-trained Vision-and-Language Models

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:54:44.585842Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:54:44.585842Z digest=sha256:0d0eb7cb113c2331c4a987844196ee638a11832991b75db51d451119d221a943