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⁸⁷Sr lattice clock with inaccuracy below 10⁻¹⁵

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arxiv physics/0611067 v1 pith:NG5SMDQQ submitted 2006-11-07 physics.atom-ph physics.gen-ph

$^{87}$Sr lattice clock with inaccuracy below 10$^{-15}$

classification physics.atom-ph physics.gen-ph
keywords clockuncertaintybeenfrequencylatticetimes10transitionabsolute
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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abstract

Aided by ultra-high resolution spectroscopy, the overall systematic uncertainty of the $^{1}S_{0}$-$^{3}P_{0}$ clock resonance for lattice-confined $^{87}$Sr has been characterized to $9\times10^{-16}$. This uncertainty is at a level similar to the Cs-fountain primary standard, while the potential stability for the lattice clocks exceeds that of Cs. The absolute frequency of the clock transition has been measured to be 429,228,004,229,874.0(1.1) Hz, where the $2.5\times10^{-15}$ fractional uncertainty represents the most accurate measurement of a neutral-atom-based optical transition frequency to date.

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