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arxiv: 1608.01317 · v3 · pith:NJRLPPBWnew · submitted 2016-08-03 · 🪐 quant-ph · cond-mat.quant-gas

Quantum Simulation of Generic Many-Body Open System Dynamics Using Classical Noise

classification 🪐 quant-ph cond-mat.quant-gas
keywords dynamicsmany-bodyquantumdecoherencenoiseopenscalesimulation
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We introduce a scheme for the quantum simulation of many-body decoherence based on the unitary evolution of a stochastic Hamiltonian. Modulating the strength of the interactions with stochastic processes, we show that the noise-averaged density matrix simulates an effectively open dynamics governed by $k$-body Lindblad operators. Markovian dynamics can be accessed with white-noise fluctuations; non-Markovian dynamics requires colored noise. The time scale governing the fidelity decay under many-body decoherence is shown to scale as $N^{-2k}$ with the system size $N$. Our proposal can be readily implemented in a variety of quantum platforms including optical lattices, superconducting circuits and trapped ions.

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