Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T16:48:09.165669Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 55 of 55 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.00057.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T16:48:09.165669Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
55 of 55 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation b65b9e02-861e-4880-b8d8-f51e00966e1f · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Heterogeneous transmis- sion of analog radio and digital coherent signals over multispan metro and pon for bandwidth-efficient fronthaul in mmwave centralized rans,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 77c1f9f4-0e43-4d7e-a9d0-3a8a04d88562 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Pca-assisted clustering approaches for soft-failure detection in optical networks,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 62b80fa8-a5fe-4ffc-9a88-db8f26b912b7 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis A review of machine learning-based failure management in optical networks,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 845ebc03-1024-4447-8c75-e1f7eb917da3 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Failure management in optical net- works with ML: a tutorial on applications, challenges, and pitfalls,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3cc842d2-0944-433a-9363-b05c563645cd · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Failure management overview in optical networks,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b8cad831-c9a1-4401-8211-45e48bf62343 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Alarmgpt: an intelligent alarm analyzer for optical networks using a generative pre-trained transformer,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c27e5052-dbef-4448-95c2-e62176f94569 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis A tutorial on machine learning for failure management in optical networks,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5a4798ee-2160-48f6-9c48-a7db42b74883 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Datasets for qot estimation in SDM networks,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 749714c5-678c-49f0-892a-5561014d542c · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Open-source data for qot estimation in optical networks from Alibaba,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c2f26b9c-5387-4e94-ac75-c98ea01a7ec3 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Experimental dataset for developing and testing ML models in optical communication systems,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 10c90534-d231-4602-8025-88db79ad5cbb · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis ML-assisted qot estimation: a dataset collection and data visualization for dataset quality evaluation,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b9f62ef0-e837-4108-ad1d-c76ca7eac169 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Addressing data scarcity in ML- based failure-cause identification in optical networks through generative models,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b3b18f30-5d6d-4040-bf96-b45f1e09b22d · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Data augmentation to improve performance of neural networks for failure management in optical networks,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 46363c73-9bb7-4f92-9e4a-2516f1aecfbf · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis A GAN based soft failure detection and identification framework for long- haul coherent optical communication systems,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2a8b9d30-dd69-4a58-84ed-3f95e70246d3 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Data augmentation to reduce computational complexity of neural- network-based soft-failure cause identifier,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation eddbc218-8ea7-4c7e-ad64-6ae7a35a56a0 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis The potential of data augmentation for failure management in opti- cal networks,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bd3f6d3c-b0a8-44d2-82c2-d98692c410be · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Monitoring data augmentation of spectral information using VAE and GAN for soft-failure identification,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation edc2c6d1-3ae1-492e-8ca9-42b680175687 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Failure data augmentation for optical network equipment using time-series gen- erative adversarial networks,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9bee3ee5-f2a3-4249-ad5a-fddfeb2b6d77 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Application of ML al- gorithms for prediction of the QoT in optical networks with imbal- anced and incomplete data,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d62ff93c-ad64-4c25-aeba-2dd752ee2662 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis A Stacking En- semble ML-Based Failure Prediction Model for Optical Networks with Imbalanced Data,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 504cd098-3b8b-4c9b-8487-7bf00adc1769 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Model and data-centric machine learning algorithms to address data scarcity for failure identification,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 393c4839-5961-4366-b431-42b1804082af · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Shap-assisted ee-lightgbm model for explainable fault diagnosis in practical optical networks,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0477928f-a0f7-4e92-8f15-5860db22c65f · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Survey on machine learning biases and mitigation techniques,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4a920f2a-2365-4cd4-a3c6-f9e98affd1d0 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Bias mitiga- tion for machine learning classifiers: A comprehensive survey,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cfc05fab-a685-4c95-b747-8f2c0b07bfba · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Rwo-sampling: A random walk over-sampling approach to imbalanced data classification,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c6459be8-bbc2-499b-9ebb-af512df2486b · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Smote: synthetic minority over-sampling technique,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b4e33e9a-f746-48cf-9181-e3ad260055c7 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis K-nearest neighbour classifiers-a tutorial,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0f32f7c0-448e-4c1d-b9af-d572a0fcbc0a · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Adasyn: Adaptive synthetic sampling approach for imbalanced learning,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4753badc-d5fe-4cff-95d0-cee170aff22a · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis The effects of random undersampling with simulated class imbalance for big data,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d55dcdbf-48e0-4b74-95ca-80c400aa9f8c · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Clustering-based undersampling in class-imbalanced data,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 18176e2b-1f62-4f0f-8d46-99fd81dd2c00 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Unsupervised k-means clustering algo- rithm,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f93629dd-71ba-47ed-b67f-a508cef73838 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis A study of the behavior of several methods for balancing machine learning training data,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b94a0687-4e61-4b2e-8991-c402288b734e · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Two modifications of CNN,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ba60aafe-d38d-49bd-936f-3be5142709d5 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Generative adversarial nets,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1f685d06-d5b4-487f-aaf4-d92e881eb4a9 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Generative adversarial networks (GANs) chal- lenges, solutions, and future directions,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 921756de-522c-40d3-a4c4-60d45b71a7b4 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Modeling Tabular data using Conditional GAN
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 32c37355-03b3-4e49-8dfb-8e78abc046f0 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Wasserstein generative ad- versarial networks,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 46600cfe-4c3e-4438-98c7-7f124aaa7239 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Auto-encoding variational bayes,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 00a2132b-2011-43a9-8fcb-236499454f9f · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Tutorial on Variational Autoencoders
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 04e6c399-a0f9-4dfe-905b-6afff8a0e656 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Class weighting technique to deal with imbalanced class problem in machine learning: Methodological re- search,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5397e07d-55a9-4a4a-81cb-ca3202bc454c · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Focal loss for dense object detection,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 612a51d0-1be8-495c-a2fe-4c5838392655 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Ensemble learning: A survey,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1d7857a3-2e75-4975-9309-5b19d35c8f58 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Exploratory undersampling for class- imbalance learning,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f9aca525-1475-41cd-be23-c11137328b70 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f2a933c8-d8ef-44e2-95bc-d568cd809b85 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Advances and challenges in meta-learning: A technical review,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7cd41b97-3acc-4921-89b2-b100ae7c56aa · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Finding the best classification threshold in imbalanced classification,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f7bb14e0-34c3-4b4b-911d-ce3cef14fcb9 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Cost-sensitive learning for imbalanced medical data: a review,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4196e7cc-8fdf-480c-a0f5-a2ff48675dde · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Calibration of probabil- ities: The state of the art,
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 567b9867-4701-4220-b4b9-b515b81831c3 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Probabilistic outputs for support vector machines and compar- isons to regularized likelihood methods,
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ed4eaf38-fe41-451e-bfee-0f02ec447c1f · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Transforming classifier scores into accurate multiclass probability estimates,
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2cd3f42b-d216-46f4-8ef9-940940d3671c · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Predicting good probabilities with supervised learning,
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation dc6b860c-5530-463f-babb-607ac491cfe3 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Learning long-and short-term temporal patterns for ML-driven fault management in optical communication networks,
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4b18e9d1-504f-4480-9aaf-e4625c133351 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Principal component analysis: a review and recent developments,
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 13f7629b-c4c2-4648-8edd-0a238f0f3987 · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Adaptive feature selection through fisher discriminant ratio,
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4bc2cf47-f41f-45a6-bf1b-a642b7a06a5b · outbound
From Data to Decision: A Multi-Stage Framework for Class Imbalance Mitigation in Optical Network Failure Analysis Scikit-learn: Machine learning in python,
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.