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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 48 of 48 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.18583.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.18583 v2

Coverage vector

measured 48 of 48 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:35.536497Z

measured 49 of 49 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T16:24:26.679440Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T16:24:27.121271Z

Reference resolution

48 of 48 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved45
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 4f689c34-22d7-4bc8-847a-5f100381fa00 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:32.707316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:32.707316Z digest=sha256:6b9502080932b3a4f63e281d546bde270c22ee0302c890fb3eba5b0d49ccdcd5

Observation a7f595db-0cc8-4db6-93c0-86ba19e0d5d2 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems write newline

Reference 2

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:32.759374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:32.759374Z digest=sha256:e50be4d7afd5451dc13571dc37be003e5ae976d6cf692df678aa36d02207dfa0

Observation 77fcf49e-c402-476e-92a4-7d0cb4071d75 · outbound

This paper cites MS MARCO: A Human Generated MAchine Reading COmprehension Dataset.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems MS MARCO: A Human Generated MAchine Reading COmprehension Dataset

Reference 3

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:32.811230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:32.811230Z digest=sha256:c5425dc2037b6647b49d745b863dd380eeba7170337939978b5654df4e3a3462

Observation cfc390c2-d69b-4ff7-82c1-4e89cc1c12d4 · outbound

This paper cites Choquette-Choo , Milad Nasr, Cristina Nita-Rotaru , and Alina Oprea.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Choquette-Choo , Milad Nasr, Cristina Nita-Rotaru , and Alina Oprea

Reference 4

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:32.851612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:32.851612Z digest=sha256:7cdce064b265b5aa21c6eb75ee14d4bee2c8ae3ee8ad14ed825f78e61151a6dd

Observation 33b8f884-8f6c-4483-adec-bd6a28310652 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:35.902379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:32.901871Z digest=sha256:ab7f442aaaae9c7340e82337446fe73f7e80a5e15b321a2c6a81cd24d9ae8163

Observation d7e087c8-e0f5-4861-9069-6e7a7d7b40b2 · outbound

This paper cites Black-Box Opinion Manipulation Attacks to Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Large Language Models.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Black-Box Opinion Manipulation Attacks to Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Large Language Models

Reference 6

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:32.957279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:32.957279Z digest=sha256:d3ebb0db57346aa77cdb23395c3758ab84bbc993128a42df7f7849dfac09b74d

Observation cdfb7ba9-ca29-41b2-bfbb-eea4742a6d6c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.017166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.017166Z digest=sha256:2ec06c06bd21780c9cb3370a8ec2e33d4e7b69f2367898b7923b6ba68a059d41

Observation 54ae42cc-4d2d-40a8-a1d6-421bc9d2bfab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.071212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.071212Z digest=sha256:814000806f96bd19bf0c7ae0618f8dc4847d623270432810d34cdcf64975c76a

Observation 369c166c-12c2-45cc-b3d3-8eaa406420e8 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey on RAG Meeting LLMs: Towards Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems A Survey on RAG Meeting LLMs: Towards Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models

Reference 9

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.123994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.123994Z digest=sha256:b78f8ae3829333715aa6a5f8a8ec34ed7d74895fc20c24a9742d0a5c4a40f290

Observation da198664-b929-4889-b955-bcf42bf09e65 · outbound

This paper cites SmartRAG: Jointly Learn RAG-Related Tasks From the Environment Feedback.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems SmartRAG: Jointly Learn RAG-Related Tasks From the Environment Feedback

Reference 10

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.198505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.198505Z digest=sha256:04d7305888cdd8cafe817a907f9c2eb4c8799926d2f8da4d83472443c663ee17

Observation e3a2c021-6502-4f94-b9f3-088cae4b1630 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.249379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.249379Z digest=sha256:746f22e64cccbc4471a206beba2ea5bc891c0a017cb4f98eaf7113e89ab2ca4e

Observation ec0cd476-5f88-4e77-8989-bea8ec5b9226 · outbound

This paper cites Tevatron: An Efficient and Flexible Toolkit for Dense Retrieval.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Tevatron: An Efficient and Flexible Toolkit for Dense Retrieval

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.312428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.312428Z digest=sha256:808c37696fd953092df4f1949a81944659989b1b49c9922110a58c377d50385d

Observation 57e30868-0a42-4af5-9be2-25ee4546b8ec · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.368306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.368306Z digest=sha256:60177a7d62277f91bbc3d476dd1d57acb6c24da16a78e432a332655599f5b1d4

Observation f36c0f3d-df56-40a7-9de9-c74fa3a46d06 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 14

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.439988Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.439988Z digest=sha256:a31050c89bf3af3f7dea79abaf0cde40b511d3b97edf8a59f6c6dca95d9d0ba0

Observation e7232a15-5ca3-4050-85d0-e5b9cbab749d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.497637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.497637Z digest=sha256:f3bfbc7ec36f11447fde6363d9c5cd8c3f1e4727f24d68852d45e9b8b6c4e61a

Observation f7dfc848-c684-40fe-82c7-99e9ca0eaf6b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.543068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.543068Z digest=sha256:11ed3c80be3f0742169aa277a353528ebbebb4ace306a6b825fcd87e388ff5ff

Observation 6dc2dde5-1603-4bd6-95a0-9e4eccd4565f · outbound

This paper cites Unsupervised Dense Information Retrieval with Contrastive Learning.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unsupervised Dense Information Retrieval with Contrastive Learning

Reference 17

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.599203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.599203Z digest=sha256:e6448804fd4317840ccf8395ab8848ae552ad4c27016ceaf4b08ee954bfda9f5

Observation a574f3d4-cc7d-43eb-ac39-a254cab3be7c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.638453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.638453Z digest=sha256:9e766757d746ea8ef5d3dd4754f5bc529f526527ef0c8bf70c5a1dcc6ff57bdd

Observation c9c2b61c-c6c8-4ece-bd7d-d5f8f3950f70 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.690092Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.690092Z digest=sha256:8769c2cb7d9b9c7dc9fe410dacd39551888f3725073d296f23e94cb23914af2a

Observation 5957b4a4-9e34-455a-9b16-8c81be1c80f0 · outbound

This paper cites u ttler, Mike Lewis, Wen-tau Yih, Tim Rockt\.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems u ttler, Mike Lewis, Wen-tau Yih, Tim Rockt\

Reference 20

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.737839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.737839Z digest=sha256:09d1e4cf057b3bf2b477bfbdba1b1f28c09292e34e729aad506c7ee27ffe8fc1

Observation f0ac6ec0-f090-4de3-bf68-f35301a404b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.785408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.785408Z digest=sha256:4b77c23753995c86a08b1597a039afe836bbbd5265833a0ec1b2a33124185f43

Observation e38666c0-571b-4ef0-be12-a183e228c488 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:39.578222Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.845471Z digest=sha256:ff21ece6f711b81e252a122fd09b2e4466e778a74737708d3b9e20ccd822844d

Observation 3079d3eb-1484-41d6-b770-ef2f77812de0 · outbound

This paper cites Prompt Injection attack against LLM-integrated Applications.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Prompt Injection attack against LLM-integrated Applications

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:33.957906Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.957906Z digest=sha256:78b4b6a74f02e1f2e1432e7f490e48322a576716db2ef1b61383fa21aa1fb41c

Observation a3704325-7c6c-4536-b00a-8a3ad139c7e6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:39.272673Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:33.998382Z digest=sha256:9767829dc5f0bc61ecb81d8f6cd42fbb31c3acf44d66752455ceddb5d46a3260

Observation 6f18bdab-2e69-477a-afbd-14d795113959 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:39.019633Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:34.026973Z digest=sha256:d45c00a166183c4207d60e29f341760add2a4ac080ea35c5a62a484973ef0173

Observation cbd8f999-0737-41f5-ab8e-1e72602fe9a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:38.754347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:34.062934Z digest=sha256:c718517c41da700bea0c3055436d1f0270b5d4a6d74cbf8a6119cd1caa9199d0

Observation 4aa5278c-7026-4d37-93c7-f1fbedfd68b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:38.524355Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:34.133063Z digest=sha256:ec52c1a3fc8dc255dfe91e180539e33a42f505da76de2501f90526fdd24318be

Observation f93efbb1-00e6-456e-9070-47bff05bd7ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:38.312996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:34.172699Z digest=sha256:ff937a33f6b4c8f216e680a967d55bbc856c2cd83ee35293fd9ec216a3b8bda2

Observation ae33cee0-8ebe-4ab1-b826-acf4095ebef2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:38.072405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:34.215211Z digest=sha256:316eb05213c24bae7e0b94de3d7990c03c48e7af6b68ba2a83d69e964cc55d52

Observation 78761fc4-75fe-4554-ae83-01b009d5480d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:34.283029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:34.283029Z digest=sha256:4a1bafae1c183f7c0db62f45d279a9e4db478fef474078f612df92539c172470

Observation c798d26d-c647-450e-a3dc-666e5fc2e320 · outbound

This paper cites Robust Neural Information Retrieval: An Adversarial and Out-of-distribution Perspective.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Robust Neural Information Retrieval: An Adversarial and Out-of-distribution Perspective

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:34.358507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:34.358507Z digest=sha256:6d911495aa783970865f1b94770a57a9b51b9c72280486720c60dbcbc87cc5c4

Observation 88b64d75-0f80-4554-a27b-2d4604da5890 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:37.826784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:34.409390Z digest=sha256:14cd95921412854057a142d75968814a92cd31adb5b8154d67b57e486d09dcb9

Observation 36960f18-9138-4467-8f4f-e5d7a9ce997b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:37.574396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:34.484498Z digest=sha256:85e2f09b4aa278f07b387dd9de345a9e96cc8120b40bf26be5ab9bba8e9650b5

Observation 809a9c84-8c73-41ea-9fa2-97b7a1e7f87a · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems GPT-4o System Card

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:34.583436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:34.583436Z digest=sha256:3467a773b2f753b68eeeb6ad73b50f8d8b73a4f33adcd3122e111fb4c22a29a5

Observation 6cd24989-3875-4ef9-8930-eea80f517191 · outbound

This paper cites Ignore Previous Prompt: Attack Techniques For Language Models.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Ignore Previous Prompt: Attack Techniques For Language Models

Reference 36

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:34.731721Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:34.731721Z digest=sha256:a7a595900c1feebe52096750f2189d437610689978132dd4dced528f2e58f208

Observation 0d34feb2-82fd-4e91-843c-df64a17c1e19 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:34.808268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:34.808268Z digest=sha256:48e71f0055088512ded6d44b05a6822c82c517d16a76b7a1ec4ce9b377370e66

Observation 0f7a46aa-1a08-4c17-9b98-cc13cf1f7fe4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:37.363054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 4a754c33-4b63-4201-a8f1-5be9bce176c5 · outbound

This paper cites Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:34.946998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:34.946998Z digest=sha256:723f67e217d2bd060d260524ef41ca95433c8d40a3713b7ee128d6a057e396d2

Observation e1923dfe-aea7-4b9c-b0c0-e20babea1cdd · outbound

This paper cites Sutton and Andrew G.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Sutton and Andrew G

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:37.149030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:35.007380Z digest=sha256:355bd0f60ce6085b95bd6eaf544ed1936ad21b01f88db8ac3ed96691b29739c2

Observation a50b2da3-d7e4-45b3-85ea-21f37b19aaf9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:36.978439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:35.083797Z digest=sha256:3c018a7a4f0d5747d5bfcd01f4eedbff8514f35190ea0b03e617702ecc2290b2

Observation 6baf1194-9689-4f77-bb22-e0862373379f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:35.167957Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:35.167957Z digest=sha256:c1435f7e62dffe7bf62f9b59400843acfa039345fdb873da631fbca53dd282e1

Observation cb7398e4-ad57-4350-9d0a-c8dbbc38170f · outbound

This paper cites Ground Every Sentence: Improving Retrieval-Augmented LLMs with Interleaved Reference-Claim Generation.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Ground Every Sentence: Improving Retrieval-Augmented LLMs with Interleaved Reference-Claim Generation

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:35.227545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:35.227545Z digest=sha256:0eaf0452a045b3ab1c7cc7005be326e3f6de2ccbfe9ba3421e4333790035577b

Observation 4265ee53-a561-4244-b577-fe49af649332 · outbound

This paper cites BadRAG: Identifying Vulnerabilities in Retrieval Augmented Generation of Large Language Models.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems BadRAG: Identifying Vulnerabilities in Retrieval Augmented Generation of Large Language Models

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:35.283940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:35.283940Z digest=sha256:7c6d841a6afd2b0351166474ddc9e28fa46ec35af0788476923071eba60dc631

Observation 1c92269d-a5d7-43e5-b8b2-134808639e21 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:35.721062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:35.326323Z digest=sha256:a1cde10960163408204707bdaaacb7dff745a3c2e2a78da549e226e135347354

Observation f4f147ee-0ad1-4b5d-a07d-5de93edcfcc2 · outbound

This paper cites HijackRAG: Hijacking Attacks against Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems HijackRAG: Hijacking Attacks against Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:35.388751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:35.388751Z digest=sha256:f29cd6d4966857b7657f2a49d1e479c93be0a57ce199125dbbd0b919e9fe4252

Observation 238e9412-407f-46e0-8d0e-23d25ecfca51 · outbound

This paper cites Xu, Zhiruo Wang, Zhengbao Jiang, and Graham Neubig.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Xu, Zhiruo Wang, Zhengbao Jiang, and Graham Neubig

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:35.443076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:35.443076Z digest=sha256:6a5d091d64ce7a7bcdde50474970bbe03dfc07d0a41f9c1f559a288ab113a2e2

Observation ba85a349-1974-44e4-81c5-a95e0a96464f · outbound

This paper cites Universal and Transferable Adversarial Attacks on Aligned Language Models.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Universal and Transferable Adversarial Attacks on Aligned Language Models

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:35.501994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:35.501994Z digest=sha256:75ac3800e0dc4f7684ecd44bc84628a33b4155d6db43f7092736b45a7c0ed924

Observation 63b0bf57-701b-43b9-9cd2-c6965c5b5d85 · outbound

This paper cites PoisonedRAG: Knowledge Corruption Attacks to Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Large Language Models.

The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems PoisonedRAG: Knowledge Corruption Attacks to Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Large Language Models

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:35.536497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:36:35.536497Z digest=sha256:eacac3b94f0140d475524e771a3ba5f9fdc9d58f13c5313dc1f8d64711542d17

Pith citing papers

Observation af7c86e6-7fca-4f82-973f-30bd4af86a6c · inbound

UniC-RAG: Universal Knowledge Corruption Attacks to Retrieval-Augmented Generation cites this paper.

UniC-RAG: Universal Knowledge Corruption Attacks to Retrieval-Augmented Generation The Silent Saboteur: Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks against Black-Box Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T16:24:27.124601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T16:24:26.679440Z digest=sha256:7a1a8897ab77d3ae3848c3053d81dc10c6c74a86109138d397cc8ab3b86afaf6