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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.07281.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.07281 v1

Coverage vector

measured 24 of 24 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.138164Z

measured 24 of 24 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

24 of 24 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy22
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 3741f349-217d-494b-bf04-fbf8dd59f56d · outbound

This paper cites Discovering meta-paths in large heterogeneous information networks.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Discovering meta-paths in large heterogeneous information networks

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:44.341851Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:42.704267Z digest=sha256:4308b76164e8297124873f479d1fd99decedeaff81ab0a903629bc4dab304755

Observation 67cbacd8-8592-4676-a2e7-9821df2edaee · outbound

This paper cites Type-constrained representation learning in knowledge graphs.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Type-constrained representation learning in knowledge graphs

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:44.310334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:42.780417Z digest=sha256:72f36c36c6a95f1d5620188e0f27b34038ed740642ae222b6839ad762217dbfc

Observation 147bac77-c890-4163-bcaf-b0bd3f8cc675 · outbound

This paper cites Discriminative predicate path mining for fact checking in knowledge graphs.Knowl.-Based Syst., 104:123–133, 2016.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Discriminative predicate path mining for fact checking in knowledge graphs.Knowl.-Based Syst., 104:123–133, 2016

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:44.250551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:42.783575Z digest=sha256:600ad4401be1944b1bdd266a64957efb7e9f39dbb66ed9c77f166c647e909f6c

Observation 4ae9a8f4-c34e-445d-b8b0-ae929f1276b5 · outbound

This paper cites Representation learning of knowledge graphs with hierarchical types.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Representation learning of knowledge graphs with hierarchical types

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:44.187146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:42.787008Z digest=sha256:1e31ce068e1729052297d911b751b50893dc80f1bd2d85439e6856d21dedb660

Observation 25475c5e-9fd0-4665-b76d-0631556da2e8 · outbound

This paper cites Type prediction in RDF knowledge bases using hierarchical multilabel classification.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Type prediction in RDF knowledge bases using hierarchical multilabel classification

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:44.177680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:42.790706Z digest=sha256:9527a84917a974138225aad239ddeb8ce9bf932d2efef0c0e72924f4d85ab625

Observation 6e4f3f94-314a-46b8-ada1-04a3c600d18f · outbound

This paper cites Improving the quality of linked data using statistical distributions.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Improving the quality of linked data using statistical distributions

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:44.167261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:42.794777Z digest=sha256:3c4cef2c9f774ce9d5ffa41fc3302e1307a8342db11d36706312d8a1d9683746

Observation c59659f2-74ab-49d0-bafc-3f20d0f330d2 · outbound

This paper cites RDFS and OWL reasoning for linked data.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities RDFS and OWL reasoning for linked data

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:44.089472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:42.798733Z digest=sha256:89d13b60c0e4b941f148c5956e5ba88600d688fee69ff2caf0d702b61c1d8b11

Observation d0935322-039d-4740-b523-5279384c13c0 · outbound

This paper cites Type inference on noisy RDF data.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Type inference on noisy RDF data

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:44.011880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:42.802048Z digest=sha256:fff24cc45cf6612ce22abfd7f47c16b9b7f2abaca88784a9dc38b36d7154c7c0

Observation 112b9ec0-83a0-45c7-9dd5-8397ff897d0d · outbound

This paper cites Link Prediction in Complex Networks: A Survey.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Link Prediction in Complex Networks: A Survey

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:42.805561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:42.805561Z digest=sha256:436895a0e602aeade13b0faf8ac1b6b4fdc4a9ebfe5460e86310961116e0f2af

Observation c15f569d-d8c3-4bd4-9284-123cc5b77603 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:44.002248Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:42.809268Z digest=sha256:8b3f28b340dfc26a9fb71acc0a2762f819c963ba3114cc1bc3331807755287e1

Observation 1b13c346-f7c5-4806-9d70-b327ae64beb8 · outbound

This paper cites Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.909670Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:42.816803Z digest=sha256:59207740d550977f445242b3171cb8707d1fa1cbee9aa37eb8572df40d682363

Observation 369dd99f-5eb9-425d-98c9-4c42fd09be7c · outbound

This paper cites Con- volutional 2d knowledge graph embeddings.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Con- volutional 2d knowledge graph embeddings

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.810650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:42.929867Z digest=sha256:890df106b3c73a38e62605872b74b24da272abc71ef70923da87ed8bc1c56a71

Observation ef05b904-4bfa-4090-a2e6-d26a7f563652 · outbound

This paper cites Bollacker, Colin Evans, Praveen Paritosh, Tim Sturge, and Jamie Taylor.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Bollacker, Colin Evans, Praveen Paritosh, Tim Sturge, and Jamie Taylor

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.802081Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:42.989829Z digest=sha256:e1764a1b49dbf60656e74f123671b48d82f33dfd6b95ca77021414873e407964

Observation 94c71156-6fe1-4d03-8d61-d90af2964152 · outbound

This paper cites Representing text for joint embedding of text and knowledge bases.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Representing text for joint embedding of text and knowledge bases

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.790755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:43.019796Z digest=sha256:1369d8fe32a6ee12cd128028ab9bc8c6760ba1aa3091c2abefabb21a3e9a170d

Observation 68973a65-f6e5-48f9-9a60-db3b74e5854a · outbound

This paper cites Suchanek.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Suchanek

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.780568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:43.023991Z digest=sha256:7d675f0aa9ffad429edb8ad9c7bcd77c21e3d095929e0448de1360a836408487

Observation 0dd54965-898d-4898-a425-68a3c4b8cdc2 · outbound

This paper cites On approximate reasoning capabilities of low-rank vector spaces.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities On approximate reasoning capabilities of low-rank vector spaces

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.646972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:43.027748Z digest=sha256:9f439908db44bb7d16cf6565b6af135b3fe1374a93875e85e842cd2915007259

Observation 9fa2dabb-0019-4bec-9d02-a94c9c54d6a9 · outbound

This paper cites Mitchell, William W.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Mitchell, William W

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.636867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:43.030855Z digest=sha256:c6b673c6e605f0633c1f4817860162f08f11b9fa859cbbc4338146b2f93e79a7

Observation f53bfc68-c76f-40da-a765-d59328da54ff · outbound

This paper cites Mitchell.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Mitchell

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.627125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:43.034023Z digest=sha256:429bfac872d6bd72e2b771bc13389c8909a16e9786730abd39aeb261b81777e6

Observation 35741dcf-2cc4-4cf4-b5b2-8abd18d5c741 · outbound

This paper cites Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.616131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:43.037547Z digest=sha256:32edbe5df2fb4038d67e3c08dec0f4fde0f633b46e510480545d7ab814439847

Observation 0d1d464b-98af-4666-87ba-72cf1a2f4e6c · outbound

This paper cites A review of relational machine learning for knowledge graphs.Proceedings of the IEEE, 104(1):11–33, 2016.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities A review of relational machine learning for knowledge graphs.Proceedings of the IEEE, 104(1):11–33, 2016

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.389197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:43.040903Z digest=sha256:2e75f715ae58a1fd18cd1a3511006cd13f3f61d563f0fd50ae65e9015e787bbd

Observation fe8634ec-f68b-4f59-9621-489602ea5281 · outbound

This paper cites Mohamed, Vít Novácek, and Pierre-Yves Vandenbussche.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Mohamed, Vít Novácek, and Pierre-Yves Vandenbussche

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.378009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:43.060713Z digest=sha256:6bd60abb37771df29295666a49e4e879935d34ceab93648c376396e05c37a854

Observation ec909e99-d6e1-48c0-a7dd-53f54dbc0c36 · outbound

This paper cites Knowledgegraph embedding: A survey of approaches and applications.IEEE Trans.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Knowledgegraph embedding: A survey of approaches and applications.IEEE Trans

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.368664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:43.087042Z digest=sha256:a9e0e8e7eefda96a61d64789a4dbcbf901f117673d56326e543e20e57ded82f3

Observation f7abc480-b76b-400a-9e04-a366abf79c8b · outbound

This paper cites Suchanek.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Suchanek

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.315821Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:43.134978Z digest=sha256:dd4a3269ae3a4d949bfc484ccf903b41ee9091887e839e37266b1f40a4750850

Observation 93d2ad9a-3641-49e5-a835-8042ec0dc52a · outbound

This paper cites Mohamed, Emir Muñoz, Vít Novácek, and Pierre-Yves Vandenbussche.

Unsupervised Hierarchical Grouping of Knowledge Graph Entities Mohamed, Emir Muñoz, Vít Novácek, and Pierre-Yves Vandenbussche

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:43.176455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:23:43.138164Z digest=sha256:fd3209b8e4e29dc20c66626759b1a6013ab3f83800021a80a565711887d4333b

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.