Fishing for complements
Pith reviewed 2026-05-25 08:42 UTC · model grok-4.3
The pith
Finite-dimensional algebras are silting discrete if and only if every bounded large silting complex is equivalent to a compact one.
A machine-rendered reading of the paper's core claim, the machinery that carries it, and where it could break.
Core claim
Given a presilting object in a triangulated category, necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a complement are found by studying the associated co-t-structures. This is done for both classic and large presilting objects. As a result, some known cases of complement existence are recovered, and a finite-dimensional algebra is silting discrete precisely when every bounded large silting complex is equivalent to a compact one.
What carries the argument
Associated co-t-structures of a presilting object, which supply the necessary and sufficient conditions for a complement to exist.
If this is right
- Complements exist precisely when the co-t-structures attached to a presilting object satisfy the stated criteria.
- The same criteria apply verbatim to large presilting objects.
- Existence of complements in derived categories of hereditary abelian categories follows immediately from the general conditions.
- Silting discreteness of a finite-dimensional algebra is equivalent to every bounded large silting complex being equivalent to a compact one.
Where Pith is reading between the lines
- The co-t-structure technique may yield explicit lists of silting-discrete algebras by checking only bounded complexes.
- The same conditions could be tested in triangulated categories arising from geometric or topological settings beyond algebra.
- A computational search for counterexamples could focus on small-dimensional algebras whose large silting complexes are explicitly describable.
Load-bearing premise
The triangulated category admits well-behaved associated co-t-structures for any given presilting object.
What would settle it
A finite-dimensional algebra that is silting discrete but admits a bounded large silting complex with no compact equivalent would refute the characterization.
Figures
read the original abstract
Given a presilting object in a triangulated category, we find necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a complement. This is done both for classic (pre)silting objects and for large (pre)silting objects. The key technique is the study of associated co-t-structures. As a consequence of our techniques we recover some known cases of the existence of complements, including for derived categories of some hereditary abelian categories and for silting-discrete algebras. Moreover, we also show that a finite-dimensional algebra is silting discrete if and only if every bounded large silting complex is equivalent to a compact one.
Editorial analysis
A structured set of objections, weighed in public.
Referee Report
Summary. The paper claims to establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of complements to presilting objects (both classical and large) in triangulated categories by studying associated co-t-structures. As consequences, it recovers known results on complements for derived categories of certain hereditary abelian categories and for silting-discrete algebras, and proves that a finite-dimensional algebra is silting-discrete if and only if every bounded large silting complex is equivalent to a compact one.
Significance. If the central claims hold, the work provides a uniform technique via co-t-structures that characterizes silting discreteness and unifies classical and large settings for complements. The explicit recovery of prior results as sanity checks is a strength, as is the focus on falsifiable equivalences between bounded large and compact silting complexes.
Simulated Author's Rebuttal
We thank the referee for their report and for accurately summarizing the main results of the manuscript. We are pleased that the uniform approach via co-t-structures, the recovery of known results, and the characterization of silting discreteness are viewed as strengths. No specific major comments appear in the provided report, so we offer no point-by-point responses at this time. We remain available to address any concrete concerns should they be supplied.
Circularity Check
No significant circularity
full rationale
The paper derives necessary and sufficient conditions for complements to presilting objects by analyzing associated co-t-structures in triangulated categories, then applies this uniformly to obtain the silting-discrete characterization as a consequence. This is a standard mathematical argument that recovers prior results as sanity checks rather than redefining inputs or fitting parameters to force predictions. No self-definitional steps, fitted-input predictions, or load-bearing self-citations appear in the logical chain; the central iff statement follows from the co-t-structure technique without reducing to its own assumptions by construction.
Axiom & Free-Parameter Ledger
axioms (2)
- domain assumption The ambient category is triangulated.
- domain assumption Presilting objects admit associated co-t-structures whose properties control complement existence.
Lean theorems connected to this paper
-
IndisputableMonolith/Foundation/RealityFromDistinction.leanreality_from_one_distinction unclear?
unclearRelation between the paper passage and the cited Recognition theorem.
Theorem A … X admits a complement … iff condition (ii) … VX ∩ VM is again the coaisle of a co-t-structure
-
IndisputableMonolith/Cost/FunctionalEquation.leanwashburn_uniqueness_aczel unclear?
unclearRelation between the paper passage and the cited Recognition theorem.
Theorem B … Λ is silting-discrete iff every bounded large silting complex … is equivalent to a classic silting object
What do these tags mean?
- matches
- The paper's claim is directly supported by a theorem in the formal canon.
- supports
- The theorem supports part of the paper's argument, but the paper may add assumptions or extra steps.
- extends
- The paper goes beyond the formal theorem; the theorem is a base layer rather than the whole result.
- uses
- The paper appears to rely on the theorem as machinery.
- contradicts
- The paper's claim conflicts with a theorem or certificate in the canon.
- unclear
- Pith found a possible connection, but the passage is too broad, indirect, or ambiguous to say the theorem truly supports the claim.
Reference graph
Works this paper leans on
-
[1]
T. Adachi, O. Iyama, I. Reiten, -tilting theory , Compos.\ Math.\ 150 (2014), no.\ 3, 415--452, also 1210.1036
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2014
-
[2]
Discreteness of silting objects and t-structures in triangulated categories
T. Adachi, Y. Mizuno, D. Yang, Discreteness of silting object and t-structures in triangulated categories , Proc.\ London Math.\ Soc.\ 118 (2019), no.\ 3, 1--42, also 1708.08168
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2019
-
[3]
Silting mutation in triangulated categories
T. Aihara, O. Iyama, Silting mutation in triangulated categories , J.\ Lond.\ Math.\ Soc.\ (2) 85 (2012), no.\ 3, 633--668, also 1009.3370
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2012
-
[4]
Classifying tilting complexes over preprojective algebras of Dynkin type
T. Aihara, Y. Mizuno, Classifying tilting complexes over preprojective algebras of Dynkin type , Algebra Number Theory 11 (2017), no.\ 6, 1287--1315, also 1509.07387
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2017
-
[5]
Bousfield localization on formal schemes
L. Alonso Tarr\'io, A. Jerem\'ias L\'opez, M. J. Souto Salorio, Construction of t-structures and equivalences of derived categories , Trans.\ Amer.\ Math.\ Soc.\ 355 (2003), no.\ 6, 2523--2543, also math/0307189
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2003
-
[6]
L. Angeleri H\"ugel, F. U. Coelho, Infinitely generated complements to partial tilting modules , Math.\ Proc.\ Cambridge Philos.\ Soc.\ 132 (2002), no.\ 1, 89--96
work page 2002
-
[7]
L. Angeleri H\"ugel, F. Marks, J. Vi\'oria, Silting modules , Int.\ Math.\ Res.\ Not.\ IMRN (2016), no.\ 4, 1251--1284, also 1405.2531
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2016
-
[8]
A characterisation of $\tau$-tilting finite algebras
L. Angeleri H\"ugel, F. Marks, J. Vi\'oria, A characterisation of -tilting finite algebras . in ``Model theory of modules, algebras and categories'', Contemp.\ Math.\ Vol.\ 19, pp. 75--89, Amer.\ Math.\ Soc., Providence RI, 2019, also 1801.04312
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2019
-
[9]
Partial silting objects and smashing subcategories
L. Angeleri H\"ugel, F. Marks, J. Vi\'oria, Partial silting objects and smashing subcategories , Math.\ Z.\ 296 (2020), no.\ 3-4, 887--900, also 1902.05817
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2020
-
[10]
A. A. Beilinson, J. Bernstein, P. Deligne, O. Gabber, Faisceux Pervers , Ast\'erisque 100 (2018), Soc.\ Math.\ France, Second Edition
work page 2018
-
[11]
A. I. Bondal, Operations on t-structures and perverse coherent sheaves , Izv.\ Ross.\ Akad.\ Nauk.\ Ser.\ Mat.\ 77 (2013), no.\ 4, 5--30, also 1308.2549
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2013
-
[12]
M. V. Bondarko, Weight structures vs.\ t-structures; weight filtrations, spectral sequences, and complexes (for motives and in general) , J.\ K-Theory 6 (2010), no.\ 3, 387--504, also 0704.4003
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2010
-
[13]
K. Bongartz, Tilted algebras , in ``Representations of algebras (Puebla, 1980)'', Lecture Notes in Math.\ Vol. 903, pp. 26--38, Springer, Berlin-New York, 1981
work page 1980
-
[14]
Breaz, On a characterization of (co)silting objects , 2303.06843
S. Breaz, On a characterization of (co)silting objects , 2303.06843
-
[15]
Averaging t-structures and extension closure of aisles
N. Broomhead, D. Pauksztello, D. Ploog, Averaging t-structures and extension closure of aisles , J.\ Algebra 394 (2013), 51--78, also 1208.5691
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2013
-
[16]
T. Br\"ustle, D. Yang, Ordered exchange graphs , in ``Advances in representation theory of algebras'', EMS Ser.\ Congr.\ Rep.\, pp. 135--193, Eur.\ Math.\ Soc.\, Z\"urich, 2013, also 1302.6045
-
[17]
X.-W. Chen, C. M. Ringel, Hereditary triangulated categories , J.\ Noncommut.\ Geom.\ 12 (2018), no.\ 4, 1425--144, also 1606.08279
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2018
- [18]
-
[19]
$\tau$-tilting finite algebras, bricks and $g$-vectors
L. Demonet, O. Iyama, G. Jasso, -tilting finite algebras, bricks, and g -vectors , Int.\ Math.\ Res.\ Not.\ IMRN (2019), no.\ 3, 852--892, also 1503.00285
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2019
-
[20]
General Presentations of Algebras
H. Derksen, J. Fei, General presentations of algebras , Adv.\ Math.\ 278 (2015), 210--237, also 0911.4913
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2015
-
[21]
P. C. Eklof, J. Trlifaj, How to make Ext vanish , Bull.\ London Math.\ Soc.\ 33 (2001), no.\ 1, 41--51
work page 2001
- [22]
-
[23]
On t-structures and Torsion Theories Induced by Compact Objects
M. Hoshino, Y. Kato, J.-I. Miyachi, On t-structures and torsion theories induced by compact objects , J.\ Pure Appl.\ Algebra 167 (2002), no.\ 1, 15--35, also math/0005172
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2002
-
[24]
Intermediate co-t-structures, two-term silting objects, tau-tilting modules, and torsion classes
O. Iyama, P. J rgensen, D. Yang, Intermediate co-t-structures, two-term silting objects, -tilting modules, and torsion classes , Algebra Number Theory 8 (2014), no.\ 10, 2413--2431, also 1311.4891
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2014
-
[25]
Silting reduction and Calabi--Yau reduction of triangulated categories
O. Iyama, D. Yang, Silting reduction and Calabi-Yau reduction of triangulated categories , Trans.\ Amer.\ Math.\ Soc.\ 370 (2018), no.\ 11, 7861--7898, also 1408.2678
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2018
- [26]
-
[27]
Kalck, A finite-dimensional algebra with a phantom (a corollary of an example by J
M. Kalck, A finite-dimensional algebra with a phantom (a corollary of an example by J. Krah) , 2304.08417
-
[28]
Keller, Deriving DG categories , Ann.\ Sci.\ \'Ecole Norm.\ Sup.\ 27 (1994), no.\ 1, 63--102
B. Keller, Deriving DG categories , Ann.\ Sci.\ \'Ecole Norm.\ Sup.\ 27 (1994), no.\ 1, 63--102
work page 1994
-
[29]
On triangulated orbit categories
B. Keller, On triangulated orbit categories , Doc. Math. 10 (2005), 551--581, also math/0503240
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2005
- [30]
-
[31]
S. Koenig, D. Yang, Silting objects, simple-minded collections, t-structures and co-t-structures for finite-dimensional algebras , Doc.\ Math.\ 19 (2014), 403--438, also 1203.5657
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2014
- [32]
-
[33]
Auslander-Buchweitz context and co-t-structures
O. Mendoza Hern\'andez, E. C. S\'aenz Valadez, V. Santiago Vargas, M. J. Souto Salorio, Auslander--Buchweitz context and co-t-structures , Appl.\ Categ.\ Structures 21 (2013), no. 5, 417--440, also 1002.4604
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2013
-
[34]
The t-structures generated by objects
A. Neeman, The t-structures generated by objects , Trans.\ Amer.\ Math.\ Soc.\ 374 (2021), no.\ 11, 8161--8175, also 1808.05267
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2021
-
[35]
Silting Theory in triangulated categories with coproducts
P. Nicol\'as, M. Saor\'in, A. Zvonareva, Silting theory in triangulated categories with coproducts , J.\ Pure Appl.\ Algebra 223 (2019), no.\ 6, 2273--2319, also 1512.04700
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2019
-
[36]
Compact Corigid Objects in Triangulated Categories and Co-t-structures
D. Pauksztello, Compact corigid objects in triangulated categories and co-t-structures , Cent.\ Eur.\ J.\ Math.\ 6 (2008), no.\ 1, 25--42, also 0705.0102
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2008
-
[37]
Contractibility of the stability manifold for silting-discrete algebras
D. Pauksztello, M. Saor\'in, A. Zvonareva, Contractibility of the stability manifold for silting-discrete algebras , Forum Math.\ 30 (2018), no.\ 5, 1255--1263, also 1705.10604
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2018
-
[38]
Realisation functors in tilting theory
C. Psaroudakis, J. Vit\'oria, Realisation functors in tilting theory , Math.\ Z.\ 288 (2018), no.\ 3-4, 965--1028, also 1511.02677
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2018
-
[39]
J. Rickard, A. Schofield, Cocovers and tilting modules , Math.\ Proc.\ Cambridge Philos.\ Soc.\ 106 (1989), no.\ 1, 1--5
work page 1989
-
[40]
On exact categories and applications to triangulated adjoints and model structures
M. Saor\'in, J. , On exact categories and applications to triangulated adjoints and model structures , Adv.\ Math.\ 228 (2011), no.\ 2, 968--1007, also 1005.3248
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2011
-
[41]
J. , D Posp\' i s il, On compactly generated torsion pairs and the classification of co-t-structures for commutative noetherian rings , Trans.\ Amer.\ Math.\ Soc.\ 368 (2016), no.\ 9, 6325--6361, also 1212.3122
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2016
-
[42]
Wei, Semi-tilting complexes , Israel J.\ Math.\ 194 (2013), no.\ 2, 871--893
J. Wei, Semi-tilting complexes , Israel J.\ Math.\ 194 (2013), no.\ 2, 871--893
work page 2013
-
[43]
Stability conditions, torsion theories and tilting
J. Woolf, Stability conditions, torsion theories and tilting , J.\ London Math.\ Soc.\ 82 (2010), no.\ 3, 663--682, also 0909.0552
work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv 2010
discussion (0)
Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.