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Competition between d-wave superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in the 2D Hubbard model

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arxiv cond-mat/0603227 v1 pith:O43IJJOC submitted 2006-03-09 cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con

classification cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
keywords phasesantiferromagnetismcompetitiond-wavedopingfirst-orderhubbardmodel
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abstract

We study the competition of antiferromagnetism and d-wave superconductivity at zero-temperature in the two-dimensional Hubbard model using Cellular Dynamical Mean Field Theory. The interplay between the two phases depends strongly on the strength of the correlation. At strong coupling ($ U \ge 8t$) the two phases do not mix, and a first-order transition takes place as a function of doping between two pure phases. At weak-coupling ($U \le 8t$) the two order parameters coexist within the same solution in a range of doping and the system smoothly evolves from the antiferromagnet to the superconductor. When the transition between the superconducting and the antiferromagetic phases is of the first-order, it is accompanied by a phase separation.

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