Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 14 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2402.13231.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2402.13231 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 14 of 14 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 14 of 14 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T16:40:08.994124Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-30T18:04:57.850496Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 75f6646d-27b5-4121-bd6e-cc2cd370caa9 · inbound

INCLUDE: Evaluating Multilingual Language Understanding with Regional Knowledge cites this paper.

INCLUDE: Evaluating Multilingual Language Understanding with Regional Knowledge Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:56:42.872618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 192b09fc-85f8-44f2-8e0e-f12b26fb1f29 · inbound

Global MMLU: Understanding and Addressing Cultural and Linguistic Biases in Multilingual Evaluation cites this paper.

Global MMLU: Understanding and Addressing Cultural and Linguistic Biases in Multilingual Evaluation Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T22:37:52.844746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 027d30a0-0706-48e7-840a-258fbdfd5072 · inbound

One world, one opinion? The superstar effect in LLM responses cites this paper.

One world, one opinion? The superstar effect in LLM responses Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:12:33.292579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 66a1d70c-d265-4efe-bd7b-999b8e4d9533 · inbound

On The Origin of Cultural Biases in Language Models: From Pre-training Data to Linguistic Phenomena cites this paper.

On The Origin of Cultural Biases in Language Models: From Pre-training Data to Linguistic Phenomena Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:30:56.412000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0ce552f3-72ca-46f4-91f7-b01db8b4ab8d · inbound

"I Would Never Trust Anything Western": Kumu (Educator) Perspectives on Use of LLMs for Culturally Revitalizing CS Education in Hawaiian Schools cites this paper.

"I Would Never Trust Anything Western": Kumu (Educator) Perspectives on Use of LLMs for Culturally Revitalizing CS Education in Hawaiian Schools Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:34:20.053553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1f45ab6b-40e2-4832-9df7-85703631961a · inbound

Whispers of Many Shores: Cultural Alignment through Collaborative Cultural Expertise cites this paper.

Whispers of Many Shores: Cultural Alignment through Collaborative Cultural Expertise Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:13:22.616233Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0b289075-e74e-453f-b82c-b694375245b9 · inbound

Speaking images. A novel framework for the automated self-description of artworks cites this paper.

Speaking images. A novel framework for the automated self-description of artworks Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:17:49.837406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8119a9f6-69f9-4ad9-b539-f2f5901db1a0 · inbound

LLM Web Dynamics: Tracing Model Collapse in a Network of LLMs cites this paper.

LLM Web Dynamics: Tracing Model Collapse in a Network of LLMs Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:59:47.066004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e6385693-90d8-416f-9ec7-ffe9cbb1395b · inbound

Toward Socially Aware Vision-Language Models: Evaluating Cultural Competence Through Multimodal Story Generation cites this paper.

Toward Socially Aware Vision-Language Models: Evaluating Cultural Competence Through Multimodal Story Generation Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:15:49.496287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1c311283-641d-457b-996c-156ed2af8774 · inbound

PalmX 2025: The First Shared Task on Benchmarking LLMs on Arabic and Islamic Culture cites this paper.

PalmX 2025: The First Shared Task on Benchmarking LLMs on Arabic and Islamic Culture Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:40:08.994124Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 61ffbcd1-478c-41b0-8393-817dbf941fce · inbound

The Alignment Veto: How Safety Training Suppresses Cultural Knowledge in LLMs cites this paper.

The Alignment Veto: How Safety Training Suppresses Cultural Knowledge in LLMs Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:51:25.951393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ece8cdc5-5888-4e29-8e88-f18a64a41c97 · inbound

Prompt Programming for Cultural Bias and Alignment of Large Language Models cites this paper.

Prompt Programming for Cultural Bias and Alignment of Large Language Models Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:01:37.769587Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f929bd90-4914-40f5-9805-25a8c13106e7 · inbound

Occupational Prompting Reveals Cultural Bias in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Occupational Prompting Reveals Cultural Bias in Large Language Models Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 4

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T18:04:57.851988Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 1f5ec271-dbff-458b-8548-6f4620fc1a5d · inbound

LKValues: Aligning Large Language Models with Sri Lankan Societal Values cites this paper.

LKValues: Aligning Large Language Models with Sri Lankan Societal Values Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:57:26.390063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.