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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 15 of 15 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.15634.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.15634 v4

Coverage vector

measured 15 of 15 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:17.189366Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-03T13:56:13.827493Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

15 of 15 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved14
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation d06f4d5c-2b46-4e51-a9ec-4cc5d89964d0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:18.586968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:16.348260Z digest=sha256:970f40cc76d4095643842c266fd9544dd2040779c2787229f87a0f4e95d511b9

Observation 5382814c-cb2a-4200-97c0-1f1ea8634334 · outbound

This paper cites OpenAI o1 System Card.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models OpenAI o1 System Card

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:15.728866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:15.728866Z digest=sha256:97602f3713f4de3e9987e6bed34f7511ddcc26c95c5925e6ed65d5a70080640f

Observation b6963240-da6c-4b85-9e44-ac92f5018386 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma Scope: Open Sparse Autoencoders Everywhere All At Once on Gemma 2.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models Gemma Scope: Open Sparse Autoencoders Everywhere All At Once on Gemma 2

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:15.847691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:15.847691Z digest=sha256:6abf3ac682a7c956205d352eba0e5b4f78597d6eda3368635f96e49eba0ee8bf

Observation ec8aad33-5111-41c8-ad2a-8517781523fe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:18.110871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:16.794181Z digest=sha256:799211a7b143a945bfd8acc9b6954e269451cdbf2a13c2e3ae24f0f9e3fa9566

Observation a128903e-6a3a-4e0a-8938-e64661f7f30d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:17.993766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:16.947158Z digest=sha256:c8e9ae0a01b2b989b2806e213f6497fe50fdec387cea9e86a9a9d11cc8cbcb7e

Observation 2bf9e7f3-238c-42b1-a487-18f0c44d4a2b · outbound

This paper cites Humanity's Last Exam.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models Humanity's Last Exam

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:16.220156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:16.220156Z digest=sha256:099aa4044fc1d5560f58697929e0e3618e6b78e3d969271d0ffc206eacf549fc

Observation e53800c9-0687-462e-a42c-40e035ac7914 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:17.651754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:17.109014Z digest=sha256:2c50e55906bb44b89d8c3b3cb671ec2a1af3c5271c9aeaadeb2ea418b0986842

Observation 6aecfa67-6928-458d-878f-07bd5f102984 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:18.377007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:16.500160Z digest=sha256:8d6d87970e0f3fea57fc00a3d3472b06be0c4dd671c9ffb2f27fd12fdc2ccf35

Observation 5cf9db94-7571-4d53-a867-995a17c5591a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:18.258864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:16.638911Z digest=sha256:9fbde9539cf6d41fee4627e06b371a2dba6d06ee7b2b3bb71dfece18879b456b

Observation 035df8c4-a25c-4979-91ea-f5e6deeb1613 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:17.845527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:17.054991Z digest=sha256:a1b0bb47fdfab39b675c7a8d54f8fd62135a48803d31ef95dff4f7322b7d9976

Observation 4d9310cb-89de-4a56-905c-747baf90348b · outbound

This paper cites mathematical parameters related to dimensions and positioning.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models mathematical parameters related to dimensions and positioning

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:17.464917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:17.189366Z digest=sha256:99568fc3a71a6a1d2f3b67cbc025aa705eceaaa36b57deee12698adcafb669ba

Observation 9ac60a4f-5e51-47fe-a5f0-be8a60e805c2 · outbound

This paper cites Logic-LM: Empowering Large Language Models with Symbolic Solvers for Faithful Logical Reasoning.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models Logic-LM: Empowering Large Language Models with Symbolic Solvers for Faithful Logical Reasoning

Reference 2013

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:16.104722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:16.104722Z digest=sha256:045305d0286ace62d4f455677c4fb57e281f0f02809efa7d9513ee80e0408ae1

Observation 8ca78e15-13b7-4ed2-84b4-3fc4be0c0ef6 · outbound

This paper cites Sparse Feature Circuits: Discovering and Editing Interpretable Causal Graphs in Language Models.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models Sparse Feature Circuits: Discovering and Editing Interpretable Causal Graphs in Language Models

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:15.986974Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:15.986974Z digest=sha256:ce878a0d70c4c7a3154ff0872d17c96c6f545f481c9afd81f71fa448242c8c5f

Observation 637f78f4-c60e-4005-aabb-8915d3d176fb · outbound

This paper cites Applying sparse autoencoders to unlearn knowledge in language models.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models Applying sparse autoencoders to unlearn knowledge in language models

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:15.579347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:15.579347Z digest=sha256:6ee2e6c29e5cd0c12643d597271893deb2b72bdf2eeec16b332879b7a077a565

Observation 130bcd15-b5a7-4de7-8d55-af4df3b7a685 · outbound

This paper cites Improving Reasoning Performance in Large Language Models via Representation Engineering.

Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models Improving Reasoning Performance in Large Language Models via Representation Engineering

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:17:15.632372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:17:15.632372Z digest=sha256:0b9ae2aa7581b6b6fd8b4b6ccff12da638135c56809fdb012c0257327650b7ac

Pith citing papers

Observation 78c0e9b3-8307-4c2c-b0a1-94c1f3af1089 · inbound

How Do Answer Tokens Read Reasoning Traces? Self-Reading Patterns in Thinking LLMs for Quantitative Reasoning cites this paper.

How Do Answer Tokens Read Reasoning Traces? Self-Reading Patterns in Thinking LLMs for Quantitative Reasoning Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T02:43:24.266659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T02:40:28.718556Z digest=sha256:fd080d6eca7ca68ecfa15d6ea0101c13ac2a6975a6c74bb4a87a304cacc0ffb1

Observation 449bf189-3e85-47f4-853d-bd04cdd243b6 · inbound

The Tell-Tale Norm: $\ell_2$ Magnitude as a Signal for Reasoning Dynamics in Large Language Models cites this paper.

The Tell-Tale Norm: $\ell_2$ Magnitude as a Signal for Reasoning Dynamics in Large Language Models Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models

Reference 15

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T12:26:56.915407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-28T02:07:49.501480Z digest=sha256:34da1654f8c3bb3a1b653cef81776ba9673ee6108109cc4514b5922cf53bdaad

Observation 84e66f56-df9c-48cd-aaa7-301176d5d1f7 · inbound

Purified OPSD: On-Policy Self-Distillation Without Losing How to Think cites this paper.

Purified OPSD: On-Policy Self-Distillation Without Losing How to Think Feature Extraction and Steering for Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models

Reference 11

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T13:58:21.067380Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-03T13:56:13.827493Z digest=sha256:e7700e8248405d11fed969be364b0cdeed7dcf8aa986bde2763ab958c88f8d22