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Three-body resonances in the φ⁴ theory

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arxiv 2211.05605 v2 pith:OLKQZ37B submitted 2022-11-10 hep-lat

Three-body resonances in the φ⁴ theory

classification hep-lat
keywords theorythree-bodyapproachcomplexdeterminefindfinite-volumelattice
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We study the properties of three-body resonances using a lattice complex scalar $\varphi^4$ theory with two scalars, with parameters chosen such that one heavy particle can decay into three light ones. We determine the two- and three-body spectra for several lattice volumes using variational techniques, and then analyze them with two versions of the three-particle finite-volume formalism: the Relativistic Field Theory approach and the Finite-Volume Unitarity approach. We find that both methods provide an equivalent description of the energy levels, and we are able to fit the spectra using simple parametrizations of the scattering quantities. By solving the integral equations of the corresponding three-particle formalisms, we determine the pole position of the resonance in the complex energy-plane and thereby its mass and width. We find very good agreement between the two methods at different values of the coupling of the theory.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  2. Effects of Final State Interactions on Landau Singularities

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    Triangle singularities mimicking resonances are analyzed in the presence of final-state rescattering using Landau equations and a scattering formalism enforcing two- and three-body unitarity.