Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:59.973239Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain
As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.22240.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
29 of 29 outbound references displayed
- verified exact3
- verified fuzzy0
- unresolved26
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 413835d9-2469-4448-bb32-561452f25363 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:16:03.264085Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4308ac0f-d76c-4479-bcf3-57161113560b · outbound
This paper cites HuatuoGPT-o1, Towards Medical Complex Reasoning with LLMs.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain HuatuoGPT-o1, Towards Medical Complex Reasoning with LLMs
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:57.786652Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d615530a-2ecf-469c-8e04-4cb62f5a1680 · outbound
This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:57.857398Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 86a1a3a2-c62e-4cf7-8320-2b47bf37afc4 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:16:03.044954Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 9b267433-4c1a-4744-adb7-c010730b2615 · outbound
This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:57.967016Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6a9709cf-f8c2-4439-b520-9fabbbd5ee89 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:16:02.700467Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation a350b17b-1df6-4784-88e5-39f4af3d0900 · outbound
This paper cites Towards Reasoning in Large Language Models: A Survey.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Towards Reasoning in Large Language Models: A Survey
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:58.084148Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cdbfb5cc-8941-4471-8b47-6413bf499c21 · outbound
This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain GPT-4o System Card
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:58.142435Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 538652d7-46b5-4071-9114-21c567094419 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:58.206348Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9f3f7833-6bc2-49ff-96b8-04d12c84cac7 · outbound
This paper cites MedExQA: Medical Question Answering Benchmark with Multiple Explanations.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain MedExQA: Medical Question Answering Benchmark with Multiple Explanations
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:58.263719Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 325302aa-4ae8-4ee3-b7a7-f49d9e856a02 · outbound
This paper cites Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:58.323160Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8765a617-a370-4ede-9833-6404997aec11 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:58.403466Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ff60aa2c-2a78-497d-a964-80eff6eba7cc · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:16:02.462001Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4bc5df1f-458b-4b72-9b32-85848ae8e15c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:16:02.179570Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 13045151-5e7f-4384-a55e-432ace701bc7 · outbound
This paper cites Triggering Multi-Hop Reasoning for Question Answering in Language Models using Soft Prompts and Random Walks.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Triggering Multi-Hop Reasoning for Question Answering in Language Models using Soft Prompts and Random Walks
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:16:00.945995Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 1bbb2c26-5063-4c48-bea4-d9100f769005 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:16:01.877909Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 55c0162c-e65e-4e0f-8061-310d6626c209 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:16:01.714081Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 42d38798-79eb-49a2-af1c-c7597cddb234 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:58.833029Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3b9b644c-17aa-40ae-9658-202b98cf1388 · outbound
This paper cites Biomedical Multi-hop Question Answering Using Knowledge Graph Embeddings and Language Models.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Biomedical Multi-hop Question Answering Using Knowledge Graph Embeddings and Language Models
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:16:00.632457Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 0c8feca9-31b6-4262-bab1-fa7f452dbb80 · outbound
This paper cites BioLORD-2023: Semantic Textual Representations Fusing LLM and Clinical Knowledge Graph Insights.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain BioLORD-2023: Semantic Textual Representations Fusing LLM and Clinical Knowledge Graph Insights
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:59.006447Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 615c8f99-c351-442e-8c9b-48584c85471c · outbound
This paper cites MoreHopQA: More Than Multi-hop Reasoning.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain MoreHopQA: More Than Multi-hop Reasoning
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:59.120657Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bb1dc856-ebcb-4e14-8f51-0986043f19b1 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:16:01.540849Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 2642aa54-b72e-411c-87ac-a7e5c61120bd · outbound
This paper cites KGARevion: An AI Agent for Knowledge-Intensive Biomedical QA.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain KGARevion: An AI Agent for Knowledge-Intensive Biomedical QA
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:59.317364Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 55a90d3a-43ec-4099-b4b1-8d710e5fc914 · outbound
This paper cites Can Language Models be Biomedical Knowledge Bases?.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Can Language Models be Biomedical Knowledge Bases?
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:16:00.328476Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation c20c346b-cd10-400e-94c7-ba1dd2d1caae · outbound
This paper cites HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:59.534750Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b05d59e1-3e0a-4dd5-b1a4-5f59b28d1b82 · outbound
This paper cites Do Large Language Models Latently Perform Multi-Hop Reasoning?.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain Do Large Language Models Latently Perform Multi-Hop Reasoning?
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:59.661139Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4fe79720-6bb4-419b-9202-339eb4b2fc23 · outbound
This paper cites UltraMedical: Building Specialized Generalists in Biomedicine.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain UltraMedical: Building Specialized Generalists in Biomedicine
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:59.769600Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 47ed465f-f50f-4c62-b823-781d628174b1 · outbound
This paper cites URL: " 'urlintro :=.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain URL: " 'urlintro :=
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:59.896949Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1c196127-fb9d-4ab3-8290-5f1e06d69350 · outbound
This paper cites write newline.
BioHopR: A Benchmark for Multi-Hop, Multi-Answer Reasoning in Biomedical Domain write newline
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:15:59.973239Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.