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arxiv: 1209.6511 · v1 · pith:OX4TPMX3new · submitted 2012-09-28 · 🪐 quant-ph · physics.atom-ph

Fully covariant radiation force on a polarizable particle

classification 🪐 quant-ph physics.atom-ph
keywords particlecovariantelectromagneticforcepolarizableradiationabovearbitrary
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The electromagnetic force on a polarizable particle is calculated in a covariant framework. Local equilibrium temperatures for the electromagnetic field and the particle's dipole moment are assumed, using a relativistic formulation of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. Two examples illustrate radiative friction forces: a particle moving through a homogeneous radiation background and above a planar interface. Previous results for arbitrary relative velocities are recovered in a compact way.

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