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arxiv: 1111.4135 · v2 · pith:P4ZO7NZKnew · submitted 2011-11-17 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall

Time scales in the dynamics of an interacting quantum dot

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords timecoulombdynamicsequilibriuminteractionquantumscalescales
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We analyze the dynamics of a single-level quantum dot with Coulomb interaction, weakly tunnel coupled to an electronic reservoir, after it has been brought out of equilibrium, e.g. by a step-pulse potential. We investigate the exponential decay towards the equilibrium state, which is governed by three time scales. In addition to the charge and spin relaxation time there is a third time scale which is independent of the level position and the Coulomb interaction. This time scale emerges in the time evolution of physical quantities sensitive to two-particle processes.

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