Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:31.682555Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting
As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 14 of 14 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.08287.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
14 of 14 outbound references displayed
- verified exact1
- verified fuzzy5
- unresolved6
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier2
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 3755ab03-734e-4562-9201-735435c45ed7 · outbound
This paper cites Learning with Combinatorial Optimization Layers: a Probabilistic Approach.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting Learning with Combinatorial Optimization Layers: a Probabilistic Approach
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:31.545930Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2f3433b2-6cf0-449e-94b6-ff3c1e8b4ec8 · outbound
This paper cites An Efficient Graph Convolutional Network Technique for the Travelling Salesman Problem.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting An Efficient Graph Convolutional Network Technique for the Travelling Salesman Problem
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:31.550570Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8717171e-426f-441c-9a10-97c526a579e4 · outbound
This paper cites The lowest cost is shown in blue and the second-best in orange.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting The lowest cost is shown in blue and the second-best in orange
Reference 5
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:31.972776Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation c6523607-2b1d-4a8b-aac9-6fc9e8517766 · outbound
This paper cites This probability is typically very low.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting This probability is typically very low
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:32.556579Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation bd9530b6-ad6c-40ef-9cb3-5743184c1fd8 · outbound
This paper cites This procedure allows us to create a training set of arbitrary size that contains realistic (but small-sized) training instances.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting This procedure allows us to create a training set of arbitrary size that contains realistic (but small-sized) training instances
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:32.118105Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation d55a1d7a-f166-4de9-866d-a58041b12090 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:32.374439Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 8a20e1a9-03ca-453e-835f-a8f4d2847b4c · outbound
This paper cites First, the GNN applies a message-passing algorithm to capture the structure of the graph.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting First, the GNN applies a message-passing algorithm to capture the structure of the graph
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:32.358475Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 7e14c064-53f3-47a5-a082-3489566596bd · outbound
This paper cites It shows that, while the area and density may vary across cities, the population statistics are relatively constant.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting It shows that, while the area and density may vary across cities, the population statistics are relatively constant
Reference 12
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:32.133672Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation a7a7855c-3dfd-4c65-8d04-7f3fc6764238 · outbound
This paper cites Finally, the final layer converts the latent32-dimension vector into a one-dimensional output.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting Finally, the final layer converts the latent32-dimension vector into a one-dimensional output
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:32.257679Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 6e89bf00-a858-48a9-9247-c7917c6df8a0 · outbound
This paper cites Neural Combinatorial Optimization with Reinforcement Learning.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting Neural Combinatorial Optimization with Reinforcement Learning
Reference 1959
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:31.541407Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0442b764-75a4-46fe-a6b5-e337a37de94c · outbound
This paper cites (2024) does not scale well to large instances.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting (2024) does not scale well to large instances
Reference 1985
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:32.546679Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f3ae14b5-0b2c-490e-9338-66ae3089f316 · outbound
This paper cites Sadana, A.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting Sadana, A
Reference 2013
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:31.560591Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cd1b8ae4-c449-49a2-a93d-0007a3d4fe3d · outbound
This paper cites Generalization Bounds of Surrogate Policies for Combinatorial Optimization Problems.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting Generalization Bounds of Surrogate Policies for Combinatorial Optimization Problems
Reference 2017
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:31.925887Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 2ec4ac03-c2ad-4363-beba-bfd5807ed072 · outbound
This paper cites Decision-Focused Learning: Foundations, State of the Art, Benchmark and Future Opportunities.
DistrictNet: Decision-aware learning for geographical districting Decision-Focused Learning: Foundations, State of the Art, Benchmark and Future Opportunities
Reference 2020
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T18:08:31.556771Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.